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Unit5Themeparks【誦讀·積累】你校外教Prince想到蓮花山公園玩。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語向他簡(jiǎn)單介紹蓮花山,并告知他交通方便,步行、打車都可以。1.蓮花山在縣城北部,銀座(Ginza)附近。2.一進(jìn)門,有一個(gè)蓮花池,池里有幾個(gè)仙女。3.池子后有一條向北的路,路左邊有過山車、碰碰車,右邊有海盜船;在北面有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園……4.在公園里你還可以看到不同的地貌、樹木和花草。5.入場(chǎng)免費(fèi),其他活動(dòng)收費(fèi),10元到20元不等。LianhuashanParkliesinthenorthofthetown,whichisneartheGinza.Youcangettherebytaxioronfoot.Afteryouwalkin,youwillseetheLianhuaPool,wheretherearesomefairiesdancing.Behindthepool,thereisaroadtothenorth.Goalongtheroad,andyouwillseearollercoasterandabumpercarontheleftandapirateshipontheright.Inthenorth,youcanseeazoo,wherethereisatiger,somedeer,wolves,monkeysandsomebirdsaswell.Youcanalsoseedifferentkindsoflandforms,treesandflowersthere.Theadmissiontotheparkisfree,butyoumustpayforsomeactivities.Thechargeislow,varyingfrom10yuanto20yuan.
【嘗試運(yùn)用】詞匯翻譯inthenorthof_____________ontheright_______differentkindsof___________admission_______payfor_____varyfrom...to..._________________在……的北面在右邊不同種類的入場(chǎng)費(fèi)支付由……到……不等漢譯英①方特(Fantawild)主題公園在泰安的北部,泰山腳下。__________________________________________________________________________②這就是我在里面照相的那棟大樓。__________________________________.FantawildthemeparkliesinthenorthofTaian,whichisatthefootofMountTai.ThisisthebuildingwhereItookphotosⅠ.單詞盤點(diǎn)核心速記1._____(n.)秋千;搖擺(vt.&vi.)搖擺;擺動(dòng)2.______(adj.)獨(dú)一無二的;僅有的3.________(vt.)保存;保留(n.)保護(hù)區(qū)4._____(n.)行動(dòng);事跡swinguniquepreservedeed5.________(n.) 生物;動(dòng)物6.______(n.) 商標(biāo);牌子聯(lián)想串記7._______(adj.)中心的;中央的→______(n.)中心;中央8._______(adj.)不同的;各種各樣的→_______(n.)變化,多樣性→____(vi.&vt.)有變化;改變9.__________(n.)消遣;娛樂(活動(dòng))→______(vt.)使發(fā)笑;使愉快→________(adj.)有趣的,逗樂的→_______(adj.)感到快樂的creaturebrandcentralcentrevariousvarietyvaryamusementamuseamusingamused10._________(n.)有吸引力的事物;吸引→______(v.)吸引→_________(adj.)吸引人的11._________(n.)譯員;翻譯→________(vt.)翻譯→___________(n.)翻譯,譯文12.________(n.)少數(shù);少數(shù)民族→________(反義詞)大多數(shù)13.________(vt.&vi.)前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前(n.)前進(jìn);進(jìn)步→_________(adj.)高級(jí)的;先進(jìn)的14._________(n.)允許進(jìn)入;入場(chǎng)費(fèi);承認(rèn)→______(vt.)承認(rèn)attractionattractattractivetranslatortranslatetranslationminoritymajorityadvanceadvancedadmissionadmitⅡ.短語互譯1.以……而聞名____________2.難怪;不足為奇__________3.根據(jù)……模仿;仿造_______________4.提前__________5.接近__________6.活躍起來__________7.cometrue_____8.befamiliarwith___________befamousfornowonderbemodelledafterinadvancegetclosetocometolife實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)……熟悉Ⅲ.句型型透視1.some...,others...有的的……有的的……___________(有有些公園)arefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,______(其他他的)forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.2.-ever引引導(dǎo)的讓步步狀語從句句_____________________________(不論你你喜歡哪個(gè)個(gè),喜歡歡什么),thereisathemeparkforyou!SomeparksothersWhicheverandwhateveryoulike3.whether...or...無無論……還還是……Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,____________________________________(無無論你是在太空遨遨游),visitingapirateship______________________________________________________(還是邂逅逅你最喜歡歡的童話故事或者者迪斯尼里里面的卡通通人物).4.notonly...but(also)不但但……而且且……Futuroscopeis_______(不不但)forindividuals,___is____(而且)theperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.whetheryouaretravellingthroughspaceormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleofDisneycartooncharacternotonlybutalso5.when/while/if/unless/though/after/before/as等連詞詞后的省略略句_________(假如開開車的話),Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.IfdrivingⅣ.語篇篇完形Therearevariouskindsof1.______parks.Someparksare2._______forhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.3.__________andwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou.Disneyland,afantasy4.__________park,whichoffersa5._______ofattractionsfortourists,willbringyoua6._______world.Dollywood,oneofthemost7.______themethemefamousWhicheveramusementvarietymagicaluniqueparksintheworld,showsandcelebratesAmerica’’s9.__________theancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglish10._______andladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland’’sCamelotParkistheplaceforyou.traditionalexperienceknights1.選選用用框框中中詞詞匯匯的的適適當(dāng)當(dāng)形形式式完完成成句句子子nowonder,preserve,advance,model,befamousfor(1)Spainusedto____________itsstrongarmada.(2)Thebuilding____________afterthepalaceintheSongdynasty.(3)Althoughheisoversixty,helooksmuchyoungerasheisremarkablywell_________.befamousforwasmodelledpreserved(4)Hethoughtitagoodwayof_________hiscareertostudyforanewqualification.(5)__________myhappyheartsings;yourlovehasgivenmethepowertogoupper.Nowonderadvancing2.選用句句型透視中的的句式仿寫句句子(1)有些學(xué)學(xué)生對(duì)玩戶外外游戲感興趣趣,其他人人則對(duì)室內(nèi)活活動(dòng)感興趣。_______________________________________________________________________________(2)由于有有這么多的壓壓力,每當(dāng)當(dāng)有考試時(shí),難怪現(xiàn)在在的學(xué)生感到到緊張。______________________________________________________________________________________(3)無論我我們是今天去去還是明天去去,他都?xì)g歡迎。_____________________________________________________Somestudentsareinterestedinplayingoutdoorgames,othersinhavingindooractivities.Withsomuchpressure,nowonderthestudentsnowadaysarenervouswheneverthereisanexam.Whetherweshouldgotodayortomorrow,hewillwelcomeus.核心考點(diǎn)nowonder3年3考-ever引導(dǎo)的從句3年7考whether...or(not)3年3考1.variousadj.不同的;各種種各樣的(多多作表語)(1)varietyn.變化;種類aconsiderable/great/widevarietyof各種各樣的inavarietyofways用用種種種方法avarietyof+n.=varietiesof+n.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)數(shù)名詞)各種各樣的(2)varyvi.&vt.有變化;改變變varyfrom...to...varybetween...and...varywithsth.隨隨著……而變變化由……到………不等①Therearevarious/avarietyof/varietiesofcolorstochoosefrom.有各種各樣的的顏色可供選選擇。②Leavesvarywiththeseasons.葉子隨著四季季的變化而改改變。③Classnumbers________________45______55.班級(jí)的數(shù)量從從45到55不等。varybetween/fromand/to2.swingn.秋千;搖擺vt.&vi.搖擺;擺擺動(dòng)swingat向向………猛打/猛擊擊swinground/around突突然地轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)身身;使改變主主意swingfromsth.tosth.(使使)突然改變變觀點(diǎn)或情緒緒等①M(fèi)anybaseballfansenjoywatchingtheplayerswingataball.許多棒球球迷迷喜歡看那球球員揮棒擊球球。②Hisarmsswung/Heswunghisarmsashewalked.他走路時(shí)擺動(dòng)動(dòng)著手臂。③Thegirlsatona_____,________backandforth.那個(gè)女孩坐在在秋千上,前前后搖擺。。④Whenheheardthenews,hismood_______________________.聽到這個(gè)消息息,他的情情緒從高興變變成絕望。swingswingingswungfromjoytodespair3.preservevt.保存;保留;;保護(hù)n.[C,U]保護(hù)(區(qū))preservesb./sth.from保保護(hù)護(hù)某人/某物物免受preservesth.for...為為………而保存/保保留某物keepsth.inpreserve=putsth.onpreserve保存/保留某某物①Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.保護(hù)區(qū)內(nèi)禁止止打獵。②Oil_________metal_____rust.油保護(hù)金屬免免于生銹。preservesfrom③Ithinkthesetraditionalcustoms__________________.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保保留這些傳統(tǒng)統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別別并選詞填空空shouldbepreservedpreserve保護(hù),維護(hù),保存,儲(chǔ)藏。強(qiáng)調(diào)收藏、保存使之完好無損或質(zhì)量不變,常與食物、博物館的展品搭配reserve指意見、看法等的“保留”,座位的“預(yù)訂”;貨幣或物資的“儲(chǔ)備”。當(dāng)名詞講時(shí)意為“自然保護(hù)區(qū)”,和preserve同義④Myfriendherehelpedme_______adoubleroomandasingleroomthedaybeforelastweekend.⑤Wecan________meatintinssothatitdoesnotgobad.reservepreserve4.advancevt.&vi.前進(jìn);促促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)進(jìn)步(1)advanceon/towardssb./sth.向向某人/物物前進(jìn)(2)inadvanceof在在……前面面;在……之之前inadvance在在前前面,預(yù)先先makeanadvance/advances取取得進(jìn)步(3)advancedadj.高等的;先進(jìn)進(jìn)的;高深的①Wearewillingtoadvancethemoneytoyou.我們?cè)敢忸A(yù)付付款給你。②Thedateofthetrialhasbeenadvancedbyoneweek.審判日期提前前了一星期。。③Itwillfurtheradvancethefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.這將進(jìn)一步增增進(jìn)兩國的友友好關(guān)系。④Thiswillhelpus___________amoresolidbasis.這樣有利于我我們?cè)诟釉鷮?shí)的基礎(chǔ)上上前進(jìn)。⑤Ifyouwanttobuyit,youmustmakeanorder__________.如果你想買這這個(gè),你得得提前預(yù)訂。。advanceoninadvance5.nowonder難怪;;不足為奇(1)Nowonder(that)...==It’snowonder(that)...,表表示“難怪怪……;………不足為奇””。主要用于于弄清了事情情的緣由,恍恍然大悟,不再感到到奇怪。do/workwonders創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造奇跡(2)wondertodosth.驚驚訝(奇怪怪)做某事wonderthat...感到奇怪怪,覺得驚驚訝wonderwhether(if)/when/why/how...想知道道是否/什么么時(shí)候/為什什么/怎么………①Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.Itis______________heistiredout.他三天沒睡覺覺了,難怪怪他疲憊不堪堪。②Youwenttobedat5am.__________youaresotired.你早上5點(diǎn)才才睡覺,難難怪你這么疲疲倦。nowonderthatNowonder【高考鏈接】】(2011··陜西高考)—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______Wewonthematch4——0.A.Guesswhat?B.Sowhat?C.Nowonder.D.Nodoubt.【解析】選A。考查情情景交際。句句意:——杰杰克,你看看起來精神不不錯(cuò)呀?!悴虏略趺疵戳??我們以以4比0贏得得了比賽。Guesswhat?“猜猜怎怎么了?”;;Sowhat“那又又怎么樣呢??”;Nowonder“難怪;;怪不得”;;Nodoubt“毫毫無疑問”。。根據(jù)句意選選A項(xiàng)。【想一一想】】除了nowonder,還還學(xué)學(xué)過哪哪些與與no有關(guān)關(guān)的句句型??【參考考答案案】①Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做做某某事沒沒有意意義,in可可以省省略。。②Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做做某某事沒沒有意意義/沒用用。③Thereisnodoubtthat...表表示示“……毫無疑疑問””,可可以以省略略為Nodoubt。。④It’snouse/gooddoingsth.表表示示“做做某事事是沒沒用的的”。。6.cometolife蘇蘇醒;;活躍躍起來來觀察句句子,寫寫出黑黑體部部分的的含義義①Thematchfinallycametolifeinthesecondhalf.()②Whenthechildrenheardthattheirteachercametolife,thewholeclasscametolifeatonce.()【拓展展】補(bǔ)全下下列短短語_____...tolife使使………恢恢復(fù)生生機(jī)___one’slife終終生,一一輩子子________a...life過過著………的的生活活_____alife生生活活;創(chuàng)創(chuàng)造生生活活躍起起來蘇醒過過來;活活躍起起來alllead/livemakebring7.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!無無論論你喜喜歡哪哪一個(gè)個(gè),不不管管你喜喜歡什什么,都都會(huì)有有一個(gè)個(gè)適合合你的的主題題公園園!“疑問問詞+-ever”可可分為為兩類類,““疑疑問代代詞+-ever”::whatever/whichever/whoever(賓賓格whomever)和和“疑疑問副副詞+-ever””:wherever/whenever/however,其其意義義都是是“不不管/無論論+該疑疑問詞詞的本本意””。(1)““疑疑問問代代詞詞+-ever””可可引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)兩兩種種類類型型的的從從句句,即即讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句和和名名詞詞性性從從句句。。A:引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句。。此此時(shí)時(shí)whatever/whoever/whichever分分別別等等于于““nomatter+what/who/which””。。B:引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)名名詞詞性性從從句句。。此此時(shí)時(shí)它它們們都都不不能能換換成成““nomatter+疑疑問問詞詞””的的形形式式。。(2)““疑疑問問副副詞詞+-ever””::wherever/whenever/however一一般般只只能能引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)一一種種類類型型的的從從句句,即即讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句,此此時(shí)時(shí)它它們們分分別別等等于于““nomatter+where/when/how””。。①Youcantakewhateveryouwant.你你可可以以拿拿你你想想要要的的任任何何東東西西。。(≠≠nomatterwhat,引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)賓賓語語從從句句)②Whoever(==Nomatterwho)askshimforhelp,heisalwaysreadytohelp.(引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句)不管管誰誰來來求求助助于于他他,他他都都樂樂于于幫幫助助。。③Whichever(=Nomatterwhich)dictionaryyouwanttobuy,I’’llpayforit.(引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)讓讓步步狀狀語語從從句句)無論論你你想想買買哪哪本本詞詞典典,我我都都愿愿意意付付款款。。仿寫寫句句子子④不不管管花花多多少少錢錢,他他也也得得讓讓人人把把汽汽車車修修好好。。__________________________________________________________________However(==Nomatterhow)muchitcost,hehadtohavethecarrepaired.⑤無無論論他他做做出出什什么么決決定定,我我都都會(huì)會(huì)支支持持他他。。_________________________________________________________________【想想一一想想】】高考考中中經(jīng)經(jīng)常常把把““whatever””與與““whichever””放放在在一一起起考考查查,在在學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)中中經(jīng)經(jīng)常常會(huì)會(huì)把把兩兩者者混混淆淆。。動(dòng)動(dòng)腦腦想想一一想想,兩兩者者有有何何區(qū)區(qū)別別??Whatever(==Nomatterwhat)decisionhemade,Iwouldsupporthim.【參參考考答答案案】】whichever““無無論論哪哪一一個(gè)個(gè)””;whatever““無無論論什什么么””,都都可可以以在在名名詞詞性性從從句句中中作作主主語語或或賓賓語語,一一定定要要注注意意它它們們之之間間的的區(qū)區(qū)別別:whichever是是表表示示從從已已給給出出的的里里面面選選擇擇任任意意一一個(gè)個(gè);whatever表表示示任任何何東東西西,無無論論什什么么東東西西,前前面面沒沒有有范范圍圍。。所所以以如如果果有有范范圍圍讓讓你你選選,用用whichever;沒沒有有范范圍圍,用用whatever。。同同理理也也是是what和和which的的區(qū)區(qū)別別。。例例如如:Dowhateveryoulike.做做任任何何你你喜喜歡歡做做的的事事。。Choosewhicheverofthemyoulikebest.從它它們們中中選選一一個(gè)個(gè)你你最最喜喜歡歡的的吧吧。。8.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.無論論你你是是在在太太空空遨遨游游,參參觀觀海海盜盜船船,還還是是邂邂逅逅你你最最喜喜歡歡的的童童話話故故事事或或者者迪迪斯斯尼尼里里面面的的卡卡通通人人物物,迪迪斯斯尼尼會(huì)會(huì)把把你你帶帶到到魔魔幻幻的的世世界界,使使你你的的夢(mèng)夢(mèng)想想變變?yōu)闉楝F(xiàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)實(shí)。。(1)whether...or...““無論是是……還是是……,不管管是………還是………”在此此引導(dǎo)讓讓步狀語語從句。。(2)whether...or...也也可引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)名詞性性從句作作主語或或賓語。。(3)whether可以和和ornot連用用。仿寫句子子①不管他他是騎自自行車還還是乘公公共汽車車,他他都會(huì)按按時(shí)到達(dá)達(dá)這里。。__________________________________he’’llbehereontime.②不管入入侵者是是從陸上上來,從從海上上來,還還是從從空中來來,我我們都要要把他們們消滅掉掉。We’llwipeouttheintruders_____________________________________________.whethertheycomefromtheland,thesea,ortheairWhetherheridesabikeortakesabus,【高考鏈鏈接】(2011·重重慶高考考)Itisstillunderdiscussion______theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.【解析】】選A??伎疾槊~詞性從句句。stillunderdiscussion““還在討討論中””說明““舊汽車車站是否否應(yīng)該被被現(xiàn)代化化的賓館館替代””還沒決決定。且且根據(jù)后后面的...ornot也也可以做做出正確確選擇。。bemodelledafter/on根根據(jù)………模仿;;仿造(1)modelvt.模仿;仿仿制;做做模特model...after/on根根據(jù)………模仿;;以………作為榜榜樣(2)workingmodel工工作模型型thelatestmodel最最新的型型號(hào)①Shemodelsherselfonherfavouritenovelist.她以最喜喜愛的小小說家為為榜樣。。②Thedesignofthebuilding_________________classicalGreekforms.那建筑物物的設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)是模仿仿希臘的的古典形形式。ismodelledon/afterⅠ.用用括號(hào)內(nèi)內(nèi)所給詞詞的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填填空1.Whentheboyfirstcametothearmy,hesawthesoldiers________(swing)theirarmstogetherastheymarched.2.China’sCulturalThemeParkoffersitsvisitorsavarietyof___________(amuse).3.Oneofthemain__________(attract)ofthejobisthehighsalary.4.Cambridgeisalwaysfullof_______(tourism)inthesummer.swingingamusementsattractionstourists5.Infrontofthevillagerunsariver300milesin______(long).6.__________(admit)totheconcertcosts£5.7.Itissaidthatthefirst_______(settle)ofthiscountrywereprisoners.8.Ireadthebookin__________(translate),notintheoriginalNorwegian.9.Thecoastalareashavemildwinters,butbycontrastthe_______(center)plainsbecomeextremelycold.10.Therehavebeengreat________(advance)inmedicineinthelasttenyears.lengthAdmissionsettlerstranslationcentraladvancesⅡ.句句型轉(zhuǎn)換換1.Don’tsayawordunlessyouareasked.(同義義句改寫)Don’tsayaword_____
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