【名師指津】高中英語 U3 life in the future課件 新人教必修5

Unit3Lifeinthefuture基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，沒有缺乏2._____________vt.系牢，扎牢3._____________vt.&n.按，逼迫，印刷4._____________vt.吞下，咽下5._____________vt.回收利用，再利用6._____________n.方面，層面aspectlackfastenpressswallowrecycle7._____________ｎ.面具，偽裝8._____________ｎ.垃圾箱9._____________ｎ.公民，居民，市民10.____________v.(使)閃光11.materialn._________________12.guiden._________________13.switchn._________________開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換maskdustbincitizenflash原料；材料指導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)游14.instantn.________________15.greedyadj.________________16.previousadj.________________17.manufacturevt.________________18.optimisticadj.________________19.exhaustedadj.________________20.toleratevt.________________容忍瞬間；片刻；立即的貪吃的；貪婪的早先的生產(chǎn)樂觀的筋疲力盡的二、詞匯拓展1.impressv.壓出印記；使深深印在

____________n.印象；(書籍)一次印刷

____________adj.給人留下深刻印象的impressiveimpression⑴Thefirst___________(impress)ofthisbookwassoldveryquicklysotwomore____________(impress)wereordered.

⑵Theyproducedastrong_____________(impress)onme.⑶Thewayhetalksisreally_____________(impress).impressionimpressionsimpressionimpressive2.adjustv.調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)

____________n.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)

____________adj.可調(diào)動的，可調(diào)節(jié)的

____________[搭配]適應(yīng)……adjusttoadjustmentadjustable⑴Thedesksandseatscan________(adjust)totheheightofanychild.

⑵Myeyeshaven’tadjusted___thedarkyet.beadjustedto⑶An__________(adjust)electriclampcanbeplacedinvariouspositions.

⑷Trytomakesome__________(adjust)ofyourdifferencessothatyoucanworktogetherwithoutquarrels.adjustableadjustment3.instantn.瞬間；片片刻adj.立即的；立立刻的____________adv.立即地conj.一………就______________[搭搭配]一………就theinstantinstantly⑴Pleasetellme________(instant)hearrives.⑵_____instantheopenedthedoorhesawthethief.instantlyThe4.pressv.擠擠，壓，逼迫迫;n.新聞聞，印刷___________adj.緊緊急的，緊迫迫的___________n.壓力，，壓強pressurepressing⑴Theministerinvitedthe______(press)toameetingtoexplainhisactions.⑵Villagersareunaccustomedtothe______(press)ofmodernlife.⑶Whattheydiscussedwasamost_______(press)problem.presspressurepressing5.optimisticadj.樂樂觀(主義義)的的_____________n.樂觀觀主義義者_____________n.樂觀觀，樂樂觀主主義optimismoptimist⑴Those__________(optimism)areoptimistic________theirfuture.⑵Attheairport，，heexpressed_________(optimistic)aboutthetalks.optimistsaboutoptimism6.settlev.解解決決；；安安居居__________n.定定居居者者，，移移居居者者__________n.定定居居,居居住住地地;解解決決;協(xié)協(xié)議議settlementsettler⑴Nowanumberoffarmersliveinnew________

⑵Fiveyearshavingpassed，thegovernmentandthevillagershaven’treachedany____________(settle)yet.settlesettlements⑶Withtheproblem________(settle)，，webecamegoodfriends.⑷Itissaidthatthefirst_________(settle)ofthiscountryareprisoners.settledsettlers三、詞組互譯1.打打掃，，橫掃掃________________2.看看不見見________________3.加加速________________4.安安全帶帶________________5.恢恢復(fù);復(fù)原原____6.拿起;接受;繼續(xù)_______________takeupsweepuplosesightofspeedupsafetybeltbebackonone’’sfeet7.theinstant_____________8.slideinto_____________9.remindof_____________10.sufferfrom_____________11.asaresult_____________12.beusedto(doing)_____________一………就溜進使………想起起；提提醒………遭受結(jié)果習(xí)慣于于四、詞組運用1.李李蕙很很幸運運在剛剛完成成大學(xué)學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)業(yè)后，，很快快就找找到““未來來之旅旅”公公司導(dǎo)導(dǎo)游工工作。。(takeup，theinstant)2.剛剛開始始時，，她不不習(xí)慣慣這份份工作作。(beusedto)1.LiHuiwasveryluckytotakeupthejobasaguideof““FutureTour”company，，theinstantshecompletedherstudiesintheuniversity.2.Atfirst，，s3.她每次次完成她的的導(dǎo)旅任務(wù)務(wù)時，一回回到家，她她就覺得4.她開始懷疑她能否忍受她的工作環(huán)境。(tolerate，surrounding)3.Everytimeshefinishedherjourney，shefeltexhausted，uponreturninghome.4.Shefirstdoubtedwhethershecouldtolerateherworkingsurroundings.5.她是是一位很很樂觀的的姑娘。。(optimistic)6.她相相信一定定能克服服困難，，做好工工作。(overcome)5.LiHuiisquiteanoptimisticgirl.6.Shebelievedthatshecouldovercomethedifficultiesbyherhardwork.7.因此此，她每每天努力力工作，，出色地地完成各各項任務(wù)務(wù)。(therefore，，outstanding)8.她終終于成為為“未來來之旅””公司的的模范工工作者。。(recommend，model)7.Therefore，sheworkedveryhardeverydayandfinishedherjoboutstandingly.8.Shewasfinallyrecommendedasoneofthemodelstaffmembersof““FutureTour”company.LiHuiwasveryluckytotakeupthejobasaguideof““FutureTour”company，theinstantshecompletedherstudiesintheuniversity.Notbeingusedtothenewjob，shefeltexhausted，uponreturninghomefromthejourneyanddoubtedwhethershecouldtolerateherworkingsurroundings.Beingquiteanoptimisticgirl，，shebelievedthatshecouldovercomethedifficultiesbyherhardwork.So，，sheworkedveryhardeverydayandfinishedherjoboutstandingly.Asaresult,shewasfinallyrecommendedasoneofthemodelstaffmembersof““FutureTour”company.五、課文填空ThepassageisaboutaletterwrittenbyLiQiangwhoistaking1____theprizethathewonlastyear.Atfirsthewasnervousand2__________(certain)aboutthejourney.However，3_____WangPing’’sguiding，，LiQaingwastransportedintothefuturesafely.upuncertainwithHitbyalack4____freshair，，hisheadachedandhetriedtomakethenecessary5___________(adjust)tothisnewsituation.Soonhewasback6____hisfeetagainandflewafterWangPinginahoveringcarriages7______(drive)bycomputer.ofadjustmentondrivenArrivingatWangPing’shouse，LiQingwasshownintoalargeroomwithagreenwall8______(make)oftrees，9_______leavesprovidedtheroomwithoxygen.10________(exhaust)，，LiQingslidintobedandfellfastasleep.Exhaustedmadewhose六、語法專練1.________(beat)bythepoliceandsenttojail，，Gandhicreatedtheprincipleofnonviolentresistance.2.Though_________(warn)ofthedanger，，hestillwentskatingonthethinice.Beatenwarned3.Thechildrenwent4.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob，_______(look)outofthewindow.5.________(dress)inawhiteuniform，helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.finilookingDressed掌握重重要考考點核心單詞1.previousadj.在在前的的；早早先的的；從從前的的previousto在在………之前前(to是是介詞詞)運用用：：根根⑴有時候，我還翻看我以前寫的文章。Isometimeslookthrough________________.

⑵在你上課之前，我們討論到了這個問題。______________________,wediscussedthematter.

Previoustoyourlecturemypreviousarticles2.guiden.指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)；；向向?qū)?dǎo)；；導(dǎo)導(dǎo)游游guidesb.along/through/to帶帶領(lǐng)領(lǐng)某某人人…………beguidedbysb.由由某某人人引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)/指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)拓展展：：guidancen.指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)；；咨咨詢詢withone’’sguidance在在…………的的指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)下下運用用：：根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思完完成成英英語語句句子子。。⑴在在他他的的指指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)下下，，該該村村進進行行了了一一次次大大膽膽實實驗驗。。____________________,thevillagetookariskyexperiment.Withhisguidance⑵一個個當?shù)剞r(nóng)農(nóng)民帶我我們穿過過這片森森林。Alocalfarmer________________________.⑶在在導(dǎo)游的的指引下下，我們們觀光了了這個小小鎮(zhèn)。___________________，wehadatourtothesmalltown.Guidedbytheguideguidedusthroughtheforestremindsb.ofsth./that...使某人人想起某某事;提提醒remindsb.todosth.提醒醒某人做做某事3.remindvt.提醒；；使想起起；回憶憶起運用：用用適當?shù)牡脑~填空空或用所所給詞的的適當形形式填空空。⑴Pleaseremindyourselfoften____yourweakpoints.⑵Pleasremindme________(call)Mother.tocallof4.lackv.&n.缺缺乏，沒沒有l(wèi)acksth.缺缺乏某物物(lack作作vt.)lackofsth.缺缺乏某物物(lack作作n.)belackingin缺乏(某種品品質(zhì)、特特點等),不夠夠lackfor缺缺(vi.否定定式，無無被動語語態(tài))運用：補補全下列列句子。。⑴她缺缺乏常識識。She_________commonsense.⑵植植物因因缺水水而枯枯死了了。Theplantdiedfor__________water.lackslackof⑶她她缺缺乏勇勇氣嗎嗎？Isshe____________courage?⑷他他父母母親確確保他他什么么也不不缺。。Hisparentsmadesurethathe_________nothing.lackedforlackingin5.desertn.沙沙漠；；荒漠漠vt.拋拋棄;遺棄棄注意：：拼寫相相似的的詞dessert(飯飯后的的甜點點心)運用：：理解解下列列句子子中desert的的詞性性和詞詞義。。⑴Somerichhusbandsoftendeserttheirwives.⑵Ifyougotothecountryside，youwillfindtherearealotofdesertedhouses.⑶OnceanArabwastravellinginthedesertonhiscamel.n.沙沙漠vt.拋拋棄adj.廢廢棄的的重要詞組1.takeup拿拿起；；開始始從事事，對對………發(fā)生生興趣趣；占占據(jù)(時間間、空空間)運用：：根據(jù)據(jù)漢語語意思思完成成英文文句子子。⑴用用QQ在網(wǎng)網(wǎng)上聊聊天占占用太太多的的時間間，而而且很很無聊聊。UsingQQtochatonline____________________andit’sveryboring.⑵安安娜在在小時時侯對對繪畫畫產(chǎn)生生了興興趣。。Anna_____________________inherchildhood.takesuptoomuchtimetookupdrawing⑶你打算算接受這份份工作嗎？？Areyougoingto________________?⑷我不想想把鋼琴放放在這里，，因為它占占了太多的的空間。Idon’’twantthepianotobesethere，，justbecauseit________________________.takesuptoomuchroomtakeupthejob2.besimilarto與與…………相相似似運用用：：譯譯下下面面的的句句子子成成漢漢語語。。⑴Yourviewsoneducationaresimilartomine.________________________________⑵ThecountryisverysimilartoChinainthedevelopmentofitseconomy._________________________________在經(jīng)經(jīng)濟濟發(fā)發(fā)展展方方面面，，這這個個國國家家和和中中國國很很相相似似。。你的的教教育育觀觀和和我我的的相相似似。。3.bebackonone’’sfeet(困困境境后后)恢恢復(fù)復(fù)；；完完全全復(fù)復(fù)原原運用用：：根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思完完成成英英語語句句子子。。⑴我我知知道道他他遲遲早早會會東東山山再再起起的的。。Iknowhewill___________________soonerorlater.⑵病病了了十十天天后后，，賽賽門門終終于于又又恢恢復(fù)復(fù)健健康康了了。。Afterbeingillfor10days，，Simonisfinally_______________again.backonhisfeetbebackonhisfeet4.losesightof...看看不不見見…………；；忘忘記記；；忽忽略略運用用：：根根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思完完成成英英語語句句子子。。⑴只有鼠目目寸光的人才才會看不見教教育的重要性性。Onlythoseshort-sightedpeoplewill___________________________________.losesightoftheimportanceofeducation⑵在辯論得得激烈的時候候，我們不應(yīng)應(yīng)忘掉我們的的主要目的。。Intheheatoftheargumentwemustn’t____________________________.losesightofourmainpurpose5.speedup加速；(使)增速；；促進運用：根據(jù)漢漢語意思完成成英語句子。。⑴這種小車車必須加速生生產(chǎn)。Productionofthiskindofcarsmust_________________.⑵火車逐漸漸加快了速度度。Thetraingradually________________.spedupbespedup佳句誦寫原句：Nomoretypistsworkingonatypewriterorcomputer.Nomorepostageorpostcodes!(P22,L6)再也也不需要打字字員在打字機機或電腦上工工作了！再也也不需要郵費費和郵政編碼碼了！句型：Nomore...!Nomore...!再也也沒有/不用用……！再再也沒有/不不用……！根據(jù)漢漢語意意思完完成英英語句句子。。(1)再也也沒有有桌子子出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在這這兒！！也沒沒有椅椅子提提供給給我們們！Nomoredesksappearinghere!___________chairsprovidedtous!Nomore⑵再再也沒沒有書書要讀讀了，，再也也沒有有練習(xí)習(xí)題要要做了了！____________bookstoread!____________________________!NomoreNomoreexercisestodo⑶沒沒有剩剩下光光陰和和青春春給我我們揮揮霍了了!Nomoretime_____tous!Nomoreyouthforustocost！！left難句分分析課本原原句：：IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.(L30，P18)當當我們們到達達一個個看上上去像像是大大市場場的地地方時時，由由于太太多車車子朝朝四面面八方方飛奔奔，我我看不不見王王平了了。結(jié)構(gòu)分分析：：本句的的主句句是IlostsightofWangPing；when引引導(dǎo)一一個時時間狀狀語從從句，，在這這個狀狀語從從句中中，what引引導(dǎo)一一個_______從從句，，相當當于theplacethatlookedlikealargemarket；becauseof...這個個介詞詞短語語作原原因狀狀語。。賓語輕松走近高高考一、完形填填空本文主要講講述了人們們對未來城城市生活情情況的猜測測。1.B。根據(jù)語境，，certain表表示“肯定定的”，與與上一句Nooneknowsforsure的意思相相反。2.C。固定搭配asked...todosth.表示““叫……做做某事”。。3.C。指2025年。4.B。ideas是指學(xué)生生們?nèi)绾喂芄芾砦磥沓浅鞘械南敕ǚǎ皇鞘遣孪牖蛟冈竿?，因此此選B。5.C。為了解決垃垃圾問題，，城市將用用宇宙飛船船裝載廢物物運往太陽陽，以避