【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高中英語總復(fù)習(xí) M7 Unit 3 Under the sea課件

Unit3Underthesea也許這個星球上最未被開發(fā)的地區(qū)是海底，因為那里太深了，以至于我們無法詳細研究。即使人們對海床進行商業(yè)開采，它仍是一個未知數(shù)。上層和中層水域的海洋生物都很容易記錄，不過深海環(huán)境仍然深藏著很多秘密。探討這些領(lǐng)域是困難的，因為海底深處有巨大的壓力。目前我們還無法制造出能在深海正常工作的機器。當我們能夠做到這一點時，我們將會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個全新的海洋世界?？茖W(xué)將揭示更多的深海秘密。參考詞匯：未被開發(fā)的地區(qū)unexploredarea;詳細研究searchindetail;商業(yè)開采businessexploration;上層和中層水域theupperandmiddlewaters

【寫作要求】只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。

Perhapsthemostunexploredareaonthisplanetisunderthedeepsea,whichwehaveneverbeento,becausetheyaretoodeepforustosearchindetail.Althoughwedohavebusinessexplorationoftheseabed,thedeepseaisstillunknown.Theenvironmentofdeepseacanstillkeepmanysecrets,thoughthemarinelifeoftheupperandmiddlewatersarefairlywellrecorded.Toexploretheseareaswithoutspecialmachinesisdifficultbecauseofthegreatpressuredeepdown.Whenthiscouldbedonewithmachines,scientistswillenableustofindoutmoresecretsofdeepseaoneday.1.adj.每年的n.年刊；年鑒2.n.目擊者；證人；證據(jù)vt.目擊3.vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫聲；喊聲4.vi.&n.暫停；中止5.n.協(xié)作；配合6.vt.拖；拉；扯7.n.深(度)；深處____________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________annualwitnessyellpauseteamworkdragdepth8.vt.催促；極力主張9.vt.放棄；遺棄；拋棄10.n.關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往11.vi.慢跑vt.輕推；輕撞12.n.網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)13.n.目標；靶；受批評的對象14.vt.反射；思考vi.思考____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________urgeabandonrelationshipjognettargetreflect15.adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的16.adj.意識到的；知道的17.adj.生動的；鮮明的；鮮艷的18.adj.好的；整齊的19.adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的20.vt.恐嚇vi.受驚嚇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________pureawarevividneatsharpscare1.幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難2.意識到3.嚇死了4.在此期間，與此同時5.上下翻轉(zhuǎn)6.拉回；撤回……________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

help(sb.)outbe/becomeawareof(be)scaredtodeathinthemeantimeupsidedownpull…back1.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale________________(attack)byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.2.Therewasoneday________wewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.

beingattackedwhen3.Theseawasroughthatdayand________wasdifficulttohandletheboat.4.TherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn'twanttogettoocloseto——aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,withonlyitshead________(show)fromahole,watchingforatastyfish(ormytastytoe?。?．．showingit1.witnessn.證人，，目擊擊者，，證據(jù)據(jù)vt.當當場見見到，，目擊擊Severedamagewitnessedthedestructiveforceofthestorm.嚴重的的損害害表明明了暴暴風(fēng)雨雨的破破壞力力。bearwitnessto為為………作awitnesstotheaccident事故的目擊者witnessstand/box證人席根據(jù)漢漢語意意思，，完成成英文文句子子(1)這個個古老的禮禮堂見證過過許多次典典禮。Thisoldauditorium_______________________manyceremonies.(2)警察察在呼吁曾曾目睹這次次事故的司司機協(xié)助。。Policeareappealingtoanydriverwho______________________theaccident.haswitnessedwitnessed(3)他健健康的身體體證明了這這種療法是是成功的。。Hisgoodhealthis____________________thesuccessofthetreatment.awitnessto2.dragvt.拖，拉，扯扯n.拖拖，拉Themeetingdraggedonformorethantwohours.那個會議單單調(diào)無味地地開了兩個個多小時。。dragon(事情)拖拖延地進dragsth.outofsb.套某人的話；強迫某人說出dragsth.up提起(不愿回憶或談?wù)摰氖?dragsb.down使不愉快；把某人帶壞用適當?shù)慕榻樵~或副詞詞填空(1)時Thehoursdragged________.(2)敵人休想從我這里探到口風(fēng)，我決不會泄露。Theenemiesshallnotdraganythingout________me.onof(3)你非非得把這些些老掉牙的的丑事都翻翻出來嗎？？Mustyoudrag________alltheseoldscandals?(4)如果果你嫁給那那個人，他他會毀了你你的。Ifyoumarrythatman,he'lldragyou________.up3.abandonvt.拋棄，遺遺棄，離離棄，放放棄Onlyweakandc只有那些軟弱怯懦之人才沉溺于憂傷之中。

abandonedadj.被被放棄的的(常作作定語)abandonapost放放棄職位位abandonhopeofdoingsth.放放棄做某某事的希希望abandononeselfto沉沉湎于于，放縱縱感情withabandon放放縱地地，縱情情abandondoingsth.放放棄做做某事根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)他他沉溺于于玩電腦腦游戲，，這使他他媽媽很很擔(dān)憂。。He____________________playingcomputergames,whichmadehismotherworried.(2)由由于天氣氣不好，，比賽不不得不終終止。Thegamehad____________________duetobadweather.abandonedhimselftotobeabandoned(3)我我們只好好棄車步步行趕剩剩下的路路。Wehadto____________________andwalktherestoftheroad.abandonthecar1.help(sb.)out幫助(某某人)擺擺脫困境境或危難難Iwenttoconsulthim,buthewascoldandindifferentandnotverywillingtohelpmeout.我去向他他請教，，他愛愛理不理理的，不helpsb.(to)dosth.幫幫助某某人做某某事helponeself/sb.tosth.為自己/某人隨隨便取(食物等等)cannot/couldnothelp(doing)sth.忍不不住做某某事cannothelpbutdosth.不不能不不/不得得不做某某事根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)我我們職員員人手不不足時，，他總是是急人之之難。He'salwayswillingto______________whenwe'reshortofstaff.(2)他他未經(jīng)許許可一直直使用我我的文具具。He'sbeen__________________mystathelpusouthelpinghimselfto(3)他總總是忍不住住要打聽別別人的事。。He____________________havingbigears.can'thelp2.beawareof知道，意識識到Theywerecontinuallyawareoftheirever-presentobligations.他們時刻認認識到他們們肩上永遠遠擔(dān)負的職職責(zé)。beawarethat…知道，，意識到………根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我當當時意識到到我錯了。。I_____________________________thatIwaswrongthen.(2)約翰翰已意識到到自己做錯錯了事情。。John_____________________________havingdonesomethingwrong.wasawarehasbeenawareof(3)我意意識到我有有多么粗魯魯了。I'mquite_________________howrudeIam.awareof3.pull…back拉回，撤回回Theydecidedtopullbacktheirforcesandtrytoadvanceagaintomorrow.他們決定撤撤軍，明天天再進攻。。pullsth.dopullsb.down使掃興，貶低某人pullaheadof搶先，領(lǐng)先pull…outof…從……拉出來，使脫離pullon穿戴(襪子，手套等)，拉一下pullaway掙脫出來

根據(jù)漢語意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)這個個隊在錦標標賽中遙遙遙領(lǐng)先于其其他各隊。。Theteamhave____________________therestinthechampionship.(2)她企企圖從抓著著她的那個個男人那兒兒掙脫出來來。Shetriedto____________________fromthemanwhowasholdingher.pulledwellaheadofpullaway(3)他們們拆毀了一一幢舊辦公公大樓。Theyhave(4)當時，他們只好克制自己，撤了回來。Thentheyhadtorestrainthemselvesand____________________.

pulleddownpull4.upsidedown上下下顛顛Thepagodaisreflectedupsidedowninthewater.寶塔影子倒立在水里。根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)他他倒倒拿拿著著書書。。Heisholdin(2)那幅畫上下顛倒了。Thatpictureis____________________.(3)屋子里被盜賊弄得亂七八糟。Thehousewas________________________bytheburglars.

upsidedownupsidedownupsidedow5.(be)scaredtodeath嚇死死了了，，嚇嚇得得要要死死IwasscaredtodeathwhenIsawsomeonewalki當我看到一個人在黑暗中慢慢朝我走來時，我怕得要死。bescaredstiff嚇嚇得得呆呆若若木木雞雞bescaredofdoingsth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢…………bescaredtodosth.害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事bescaredthat……害害怕怕/不不敢敢做做某某事事scare……away/off把把…………嚇嚇跑跑odoingsth.威威脅脅/恐恐嚇嚇某根據(jù)據(jù)漢漢語語意意思思，，完完成成英英文文句句子子(1)別別讓讓那那聲聲音音把把你你嚇嚇住住，，那那不不過過是是風(fēng)風(fēng)聲聲罷罷了了。。Don'tletthenoise____________________；；it'sonlythewind.(2)這這種新藥藥可能產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生的副副作用造造成了相相當大的的恐慌。。There'sbeen____________________aboutthepossibleside--effectsofthisnewdrug.scareyouquiteascare(3)他他天不怕怕地不怕怕。Heis____________________nothing.(4)他他把那小小女孩嚇嚇得哭了了起來。。He____________________thelittlegirltocry.(5)他他驚恐萬萬分。Hewas____________________.scaredofscaredhorriblyscaredThiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewas_about_to_beawhalehunt.這是宣告告捕鯨行行動馬上上就要開開始的聲聲音。beabouttodo將來時的一種表示方法，意為“將要做某事”。Sheknewdirectlywhatitwasshewasabouttogothrough.她立刻知道，自己就要碰上的是什么事情。根據(jù)漢語語意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)They___________________havedinner_________anunexpectedvisitorcame.(2)我正要外出，這時電話響了。I__________goout________thetelephonerang.

wereabouttowhenwasabouttowhen文娛與體體育(讀讀寫任務(wù)務(wù))文娛與體體育是指指電影和和戲劇、、音樂和和舞蹈、、影視節(jié)節(jié)目、體體育鍛煉煉、球類類運動、、田徑運運動、文文體競賽賽(包括括奧運會會OlympicGames,世世界杯杯WorldCup，足球球聯(lián)賽FootballLeague，，全國運運動會NationalGames，，世界大大學(xué)生運運動會WorldUniversityGames)、、觀眾與與粉絲等等。就讀寫任任務(wù)而言言，命題題人可能能就體育育鍛煉對對人的健健康的好好處、音音樂對人人的成長長的作用用、公平平競爭的的體育精精神、公公眾過度度關(guān)注明明星的私私生活、、明星的的高收入入問題、、明星的的偶像作作用、明明星的不不良行為為對粉絲絲產(chǎn)生的的不良影影響、怎怎樣去做做一個文文明的體體育比賽賽的觀眾眾等話題題發(fā)表看看法。實用表表達：：TVprograms電電視節(jié)節(jié)目OscarAwards奧奧斯斯卡獎獎sciencefictionfilm科科幻幻片publicfigure公公眾人人物breaktherecord打打破破記錄錄recordholder記記錄保保持者者haveaneffecton…對對………有有影響響getridofbenefitalot受益匪淺getawholenewrefreshfeeling重新振奮makeyourelaxandreleaseyoufromthepressure使你放松并擺脫壓力restourbrainsandeyes休息大腦和眼睛arebeneficialtothebodyandmind有益于身心健康risetofame成名arouseaheateddebate引引起起激烈烈的爭爭論閱讀下下面的的短文文，然然后按按照要要求寫寫一篇篇150Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons.Firstofall,Iamagoodswimmer.Therefore,IaminterestedinallkindsofOlympicswimmingsports.Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons—theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers.Mostimportantly,Ilikethegreatmusicandtheiramazingperformanceinwaterballet.WhenIwatchthisOlympicspForexample,swimmers'performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.Armsectionsandfigures,similartothoseoffigureskating,arealsorequired,andallelementsmustbepresentedinaspecificorder.Becausesynchronized(同步的)swimmingroutinesrequireexceptionalbreathcontrol,judgesalsotakeintoconsiderationtheabilityoftheswimmerstopreservetheillusion(幻幻想)ofeffortlessnesswhileholdingtheirbreathforuptotwominutes.【寫作作內(nèi)容容】1．以以約30個個詞概概括短短文的的要點點：2．然然后以以120個個詞寫寫一篇篇英語語短文文談?wù)務(wù)勀阆蚕矚g的的體育育運動動項目目，并并包括括如下下要點點：(1)你喜喜歡哪哪一種種體育育運動動項目目；(2)說明明你的的理由由；(3)該體體育運運動項項目對對你的的日常常生活活造成成的某某些影影響和和感想想?！緦懽髯饕笄蟆?．作作文中中可使使用自自己的的親身身經(jīng)歷歷或虛虛構(gòu)的的故事事，也也可以以參照照閱讀讀材料料的內(nèi)內(nèi)容但但不得得直接接引用用原文文中的的句子子；2．標題自自定。該篇讀寫任任務(wù)所給文文章屬于說說明文文體體，摘要部部分我們首首先要概括括出作者所所要說明的的問題“Ilikewatergymnasticsbest.”然后后再概括““l(fā)ikewatergymnastics”的原原因。本文文的概要必必須包含以以下要點：：Ilikewatergymnasticsbestformanyreasons./Especially,Iamfondofwatergymnasticsfortwomajorreasons——theamazingmovementsandthosesexyandthoseverybeautifulwomenswimmers./Forexample,swimmers‘performanceisevaluatedbasedonaseriesofpredeterminedelements.時時態(tài)應(yīng)選選用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時。寫作要點要要求描述你你喜歡哪一一種體育運運動項目和和理由、感感想等等，，都屬于評評論性文字字和結(jié)論性性的觀點，，因此應(yīng)選選用一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時或一一般將來時時態(tài)。對于于要點(1)“你喜喜歡哪一種種體育運動動項目”和和要點(2)“說明明你的理由由”，我們們可以合為為一段來表表達。要點點(3)“該該體育運動動項目對你你的日常生生活造成的的某些影響響和感想。?！睂嶋H是是兩個問題題：影響和和感想。針針對影響，，如果我們們談到的是是該項體育育運動項目目給你帶來來的正面的的影響，內(nèi)內(nèi)容上就與與要點(2)重復(fù)，，所以這里里出題者的的意圖是讓讓我們從該該項體育運運動項目給給我們?nèi)粘３Ｉ顜韥淼呢撁嬗坝绊?，比如如占用了學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時間、、影響了學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)等方面面來談。至至于感想，，無疑是對對此種影響響所引發(fā)的的感想和反反思。IHaveFalleninDeepLovewithFootballIntheabovepassage,thewritertellsuAmongvarioussports,Ilikefootballbest.Thereasonsareasfollows.First,byplayingfootball,Icanstrengthenourbodies.Besides,playingfootballprovidesmewiththechancetocompetewithmyteammates,whichisbeneficialtoincreasemyteamspiritandlearnhowtoworkwithothers.SinceIamsomewhatcrazyaboutfootball,Ihavespentlotsoftimedoingmanythingsrelatedtofootball,whichcertainlydisturbsmynormalstudy.Ican'tconcentratesomuchonmylessons,fallingasleepinclassthenextdayandnotfinishingmyhomeworkontimethatIhavealmostlostinterestinmystudies.HowshouldIdealwiththecontradictionbetweenmystudiesandhobbies?So閱讀下面的的短文，然然后按照要要求寫一篇篇150詞詞左右的英英語短文。。AttheChineseNewYear'sEveinChina,wehaveCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春春節(jié)節(jié)聯(lián)聯(lián)歡歡晚晚會會).Eversinceitstartedin1983,thegalahasbeenoneofthemostwatchedTVshows.WatchingitwhilehavingtheChineseHowev