【課件】Unit 4 Body Language 詞匯課件 人教版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊

words10.angern.憤怒，怒氣vt.使生氣，激怒---__________adj.憤怒的，生氣的11.reliableadj.可靠的，可信賴的---___________adj.不可靠的---____________vi.信賴，可靠_____________________12.clarifyvt.使更清晰易懂，闡明，澄清---____________n.闡明，澄清13.educatorn.教師;教育工作者;教育家---_____________vt.教育;培養(yǎng);訓(xùn)練---_________n.教育---___________adj受過良好教育的，有教養(yǎng)的14.implyvt.意味著，暗示---__________n.暗示，言外之意

15.barelyadv.幾乎不，勉強(qiáng)才能，剛剛---_____________,adj.赤裸的剛剛夠的,勉強(qiáng)的v.使暴露,漏出16.occupyvt.占據(jù)，占用---______________adj.已占用的，忙于…的---______________n.工作，職業(yè)，占領(lǐng)17.distractvt.分散，使分心---____________n.分心，分散relyon=dependon依賴，依靠，指望educatebareoccupiedoccupationdistractionangryunreliable

rely

eractionn.交流；相互影響---_________v.交流；相互影響2.varyvi變化；改變---_______adj各種不同的，各種各樣的---________n.種類3.appropriateadj合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?---___________adv

4.approvevi贊成；同意vt批準(zhǔn)；通過---________n贊成5.demonstratevt表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)；說明；證明---___________n.示范；證明；示威

-----___________n.示威者；演示者6.employvt使用；應(yīng)用；雇用---___________n.雇員---___________n.雇主---_____________n.工作；就業(yè)7.identical

adj.相同的---__________n.身份；同一性8.interpretvt.把...理解為vi.口譯---____________口譯員9.favourvt較喜歡；選擇；有利于n.幫助；恩惠；贊同---___________adj.有利的；贊同的；討人喜歡的interactvariousvarietyappropriatelyapprovaldemonstrationdemonstratoremployeeemployeremploymentidentityinterpreterfavourable18.distinguishvi./vt.區(qū)分，辨別----____________adj.卓越的，著名的19.anxietyn.焦慮，擔(dān)心，害怕----___________adj.憂慮的，擔(dān)心的---__________adv.焦慮地，急切地20.embarrassedadj.難堪的，尷尬的---____________adj.令人尷尬的，令人難堪的---____________vt.使尷尬________________n.尷尬21.ashamedadj.羞愧，慚愧---______________n.羞愧，恥辱，慚愧，讓人遺憾的事

---___________adj.可恥的，丟臉的---_______________adj.無恥的，不知羞恥的22.merelyadv.只是，僅僅，只不過---__________adj.僅僅的，只不過23.adjustvt.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)vi./vt.適應(yīng)，[使]習(xí)慣--____________n.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)---__________adj.可調(diào)整的，可調(diào)節(jié)的distinguishedembarrassembarrassmentshameshameful

shamelessmereadjustmentadjustableanxiousanxiouslyembarrassing2.keyphrasesvaryfromculturetoculturebeappropriatetomakeeyecontactbycontrastapproveofdemonstraterespectemploythegesture因文化而異合適眼神交流相比之下贊成；同意表示尊敬用這個手勢bycomparisonshakehandsgetthroughdifficultsituationsbreakdownbarriersaskforhelpstartaconversationfeeldownmakeinferences比較起來握手渡過難關(guān)消除障礙尋求幫助開啟對話感到沮喪推理；推斷9.theway后跟定語從句1(教材原文)Wordsareimportant,butthewaypeoplestand,holdtheirarms,andmovetheirhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouttheirfeelings.語言很重要，但是人們站立、握臂、挪動雙手的方式也能告知我們他們的感受。(1)way表示“方式；方法”時，作狀語：作主語or賓語：wayofdoingsth/waytodosth后加which/that后加inwhich/that/不填做某事的方法9.theway后跟定語從句單句語法填空①Theway__________wasputforwardbyhimtodotheexperimentwassimilartotheway________________youcarrieditout.②Iwilltellthewayin_____youcanlearnEnglishwell,becauseIknowtheway__________youhaveacceptedisnotthebest.③Mostpeoplebelievethebestway________(build)agreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.that/whichthat/inwhich/不填whichthat/whichtobuild2.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.varyvi變化；不同；相異vt改變；使不同variousadj各種各樣的；有差異的varietyn種種；多樣化1.AsinChina,theclimateinCanada_________(vary)dependingonthearea.2.AsinChina,theclimateinCanadavaries_________thearea.3.Opiniononthismattervarygreatlyfromperson___person.Translation由于各種原因，我不愿見他_______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim._______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim._______________________,I’dprefernottomeethim.varieswithtoForvariousreasonsForavarietyofreasonsForvarietiesofreasonsvarywith隨...變化而變化varyin在...(大小、形狀等方面)不同從...到...有所變化variousavarietyofvarietiesof各種各樣的3.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.appropriateadj合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?；appropriatelyadv適當(dāng)?shù)模缓线m的inappropriateadj不合適的1.Itisnotappropriate_______(leave)yourfriendwhoisintroubleatthispoint2.Beforeyouturnupinanysocialoccasions,yououghttomakesureyouare_____________(apprppriate)dressed.Translation在像這樣的正式聚會上穿牛仔褲是不合適的。Jeansare_______________________aformalpartylikethis.toleaveappropriatelynotappropriateto/forbeappropriatetodosth做某事是合適的beapptopriateto/for適用于、合乎beappropriatethatsb(should)do某人做...是合適的4.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.approvevt批準(zhǔn)；通過vi贊同；同意approvaln贊同；同意；認(rèn)可

disapprovev不同意1.Sheregisteredforthe2022OlympicGames,andfinallyshereceived_________(approve)fromtheOlympicGames2.Thelocalgovernmenthas________(approve)thenewannualfinancialplan.3.Idon’tapprove_______wastingtime。approvalapprovedofapproveof(sb’s)doingsth同意某人做某事5.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.①LastSunday_________(witness)anextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.witnessedv.1.當(dāng)場看到，目擊（尤指罪行或事故）toseesthhappen(typicallyacrimeoranaccident)Shewasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehadwitnessed.她被親眼目睹的暴虐場面驚呆了。2.是發(fā)生…的地點(diǎn)（或時間、組織等）；見證tobetheplace,period,organization,etc.inwhichparticulareventstakeplace1.Anumberofpeoplehavebeenemployed________(deal)withthework2.Itrequiresnotrainingbefore______________(employ)3.The_______(employ)ofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmospherewherehis_________(employ)enjoytheirworktodealemploymentemployeremployeeemploysbtodosthemployvt雇傭；利用

employern雇主

employeen雇員employmentn職業(yè)；工作；使用unemploymentn失業(yè)（率）4.employbeemployedin(doing)sth.=employoneselfin

從事于（做）某事雇用某人做某事6.Eleswhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,noddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelsefavournC幫助；恩惠U支持vt較喜歡；選擇；有利于doafavourforsb.＝dosb.afavour給某人以恩惠；幫助某人infavourof支持；贊同asksb.afavour＝askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙①Couldyou_________________________________(勞您的駕)andturnoffthatlight?②—Hey,canI____________________________________(請求你幫忙)?—Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?domeafavour/doafavourformeaskafavourofyou/askyouafavour7Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld1.Ihavetodifferwithyouonthat.在這一點(diǎn)上我不能同意你的看法。1.相異；有區(qū)別；不同于tobedifferentfromsb/sth1.FrenchdiffersfromEnglishinthisrespect.在這方面法語不同于英語。2.意見相左；持不同看法；不同意todisagreewithsb【用法小結(jié)】differfrom...=bedifferentfrom...

與……不相同differin...=bedifferentin...

在……方面有區(qū)別

different

adj.

不同的difference

n.

差別;

影響;

不同makea/nodifference(tosb/sth)

(對某人/某物)有/沒有影響,意義8.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers1.Thecarbrokedownonhiswayhome2.Newreportssaypeacetalksbetweentwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreach