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2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、補全對話(10題)31.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
32.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
33.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
36.第52題________
查看材料
37.2_________________
38.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
39.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。
40.請在第______處填上答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
42.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
43.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
45.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
46.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
47.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
48.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
49.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
50.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.
A.inthefrontof
B.infrontof
C.infront
D.atclass
52.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
53.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
54.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.
A.youcan
B.mayyou
C.youmust
D.mustyou
55.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
56.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
57.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
58.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
59.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
60.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
62.JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithaDegreeinEco—nomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldllkeanacademicposition.Whichpositionisbestforhim?_________A.Teacherinkindergarten.
B.Universityposition.
C.Secretaryposition.
D.Shopassistant.
63.
Inthepassage,thedescriptionofBinet'sintelligencetestisdevelopedintheorderof______.
A.itspurpose,basisandcontents
B.itspurpose,itemsandtasks
C.itspurpose,methodandresults
D.itspurpose,basisandassumptions
64.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
65.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatthewriteris________.
A.indifferenttotheharmfulinfluenceofthemassmedia
B.happyaboutthedrasticchangesinthemassmedia
C.pessimisticaboutthefutureofthemassmedia
D.concernedaboutthewronguseofthemassmedia
66.
Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.()
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
67.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.
A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy
68.
Advertisementcanincreasedemand______.
A.allthetime
B.inanycircumstances
C.inagrowingmarket
D.inashrinkingmarket
69.Howdoesexerciseaffectpeople’ssleep?A.Itimprovessleepquality
B.Itincreasesthelengthofsleep
C.Ithelpspeoplesleepregularly
D.Itmakespeoplelesstiredinsleep
70.Melbournepeopleareveryinterestedin_____
A.sportsB.sunbathingC.sightseeingD.traveling
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B
2.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
3.C
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
5.B
6.C
7.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
15.A
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
20.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
22.D
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
26.B
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
30.D
31.G
32.A
33.F
34.A
35.H
36.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard
37.Whatwouldyoulike?
38.A
39.E
40.E
41.racial
42.convenience
43.including
44.association
45.impressive
46.refusal
47.occasionally
48.desirable
49.non-violent
50.characteristic
51.B
52.C
53.D本題考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。
【應試指導】句意:這家公司大約有20臺筆記本電腦,但是只有三分之一經常被使用。一般耒講,分數作主語時,謂語用單數。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知,此處用復數二本句的時態(tài)是過去時,因此應該用were。
54.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決,可能性更大。
55.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。
56.A
57.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
58.D本題考查強調句型。
【應試指導】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強調句型為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/wh0…。如果被強調部分為“人”,用who或wh
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