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高等學(xué)校英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力考試(A級(jí))(2023年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerShee(cuò)twithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.?1.A)Thepriceoftheproduct.?C)Thedeliveryofhisorder.B)Thechargeoftheservice.?D)Thepackingofthegoods.2.A)Givingalecture. C)Preparingaparty.B)Takinganinterview. D)Havinganexam.3.A)Itsfoodisdelicious.?C)Itisclosetohisoffice.B)Itspriceisreasonable.?D)Itprovidesgoodservice.4.A)Bysea.B)Byair.?C)Bytrain.D)Bytruck.5.A)Askingtheway.?C)Buyingairtickets.B)Rentingacar.?D)Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversat(yī)ionsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Openanewshoestore.?C)Invitethewomantohiscompany.B)Participateinatradefair. D)Paceanorderwiththewoman.7.A)Anadvertisingbrochure.?C)Aninvitationletter.B)Apricelist.?D)Afewsamples.Conversat(yī)ion28.A)Atahotel.?C)Inarestaurant.B)Attheairport. D)Inabank.9.A)Tobuyaticket.?C)Toplaceanorder.B)Tobookataxi.?D)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)By7:00. C)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn’twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesome14.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthat(yī)youwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswershee(cuò)tcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.17.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.18.Howlonghapanybee(cuò)ninbusiness?Over.19.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.20.Howcanpeopleapplyforth?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammat(yī)icallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriat(yī)ewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerShee(cuò)twithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)Completed B)Havingcompleted?C)Completing D)Tohavecompleted22.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)in??B)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients, challengingtheymaybe.however B)?whenever C)?wherever?D)whateverOnlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation.heleaves B)hasheleft C) heleft ?D)didheleaveIftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime.A)willfinish?B)?wouldhavefinished C) havefinished D) hadfinishedThecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,helpstopromoteitsimage.A)that(yī)?B)?who C)?what ?D)whichThenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith.A)or B)and C)nor? D)butsalariesmaynotbehigh,workingasanursingassistantdoeshavesomeotherbenefits.A)Unless B)While?C)As D)SinceHowwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics.A)of B) on C)to? D)with30.Impressedmemostabouttheschoolishowitwasdesignedtosupportboththestudentsandthecommunity.A)What?B) That?C)This ??D)WhichSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Forthesakeofourlong-term(cooperate),wemayconsiderreducingthepriceby10percent.32.Hereyouwillfindsome(value)resourcestohelpyoudevelopcommunicationskills.33.Drivinghaslongbeenthoughtofas(efficient)thanflying,butaccordingtonewre?search,that(yī)isnolongerthecase.34.Quotationsandsampleswill(send)toyouassoonaswereceiveyourspecificinquiries.35.After(receive)yourloanfromus,ifyouarenotcompletelysat(yī)isfiedwithyourexperience,pleasecontactus.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerShee(cuò)twithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudiencewillgetitreadily.Theyfee(cuò)ldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresenta?tionshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepoints,thebetterthemessagegetspassedon.Youfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidth(廣度)ofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelat(yī)etheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencebyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature.Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheiridea,.themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbethemoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbethemoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstanditthehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollowWhyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation?Topassonthemessagesbetter. C)Toallowaudiencetotakenotes.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime. D)Toleavemoretimeforquestions.38.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby .A)displayingtext-basedslides ?? C)focusingonthewidthofcoverageB)avoidinglongtechnicalterms ? D)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams39.Theunderlinedword“transfer”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.A)create? ?B)passon C)takeoff??D)describe40.Thispassageismainlyabout.A)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentationB)howtopresentstrongideasinapresentat(yī)ionC)howtofocusonthedepthofcoverageD)howtoprepareapowerfuldiagramTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.BlueJeansCompanywasestablishedinOctober2023andoperatesasapartnership(合作公司)betweenElenaHorowitzandJamesFoster.Infact,itbeganinElena^basementwhentheysoldjeanstofriends.Andnowthecompanyhasgrowntohaveitsownonlinestore,relationshipswithsuppliersinAsia,andlocalfactories.Thecompanyhashaditsrevenuesdoubleeverytwomonths.Forourday-todayoperations,BlueJeansCompanyhasestablishedseveralkeyrelat(yī)ionshipsandwecaneasilyexpandourproductionwhenthedemandforourgoodsincreases.Weobtainthebestorganiccottonfromtwosuppliers,onelocatedinTurkeyandtheotherinJapan,whichmeansthattheirsuppliesareproducedwithouttheuseofanychemicals.OncetheshipmentarrivesintheUS,it’llberouted(發(fā)送)toourproductionandshippingpartnerinLosAngeles.Weworkcloselywithourpartnertoensurequalitythroughregularchecks.Itisalsowheretheproductswillshipout.Ourofficeislocatedon2029CenturyParkEastwhereallstaffworktogether,handlingallonlineorderprocessingandensuringthepurchaseanddeliveryoftheproductsrunsmoothly.Ifsalsowhereallre?questsforrefundsarehandledinadditiontothefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBlueJeansCompanyfirststarteditsbusinessby.sellingitsproducttofriends C)exportingjeanstoAsiancountriesdoingbusinessinanonlinestore D)supplyingrawmat(yī)erialstolocal factories“Organiccotton”inLine1,Para3,probablymeans“cotton”manufacturedautomatically?C)producedwithoutusingchemicalsgrowninlocalregions?D)importedfromforeigncountriesToensureproductquality,thecompany.usesman-madematerials C)checksitsproductsregularlyobservesstrictregulations D)oftenasksforclients’opinionsThecompany’sproductswillshipoutfrom.A)NewYork B)LosAngeles C)Turkey?D)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitductsworldwide. ?? C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAmerica.comisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上傳)yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou’reinbusiness…instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgree(cuò)tingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou’reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you’recometotherightplace.FineArtAFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceGoal:helpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusinessStepstostartyourbusiness:1)open46;2)uploadyourimages;3)set47;4)sellyourfineartprintsand48Numberofvisitors:over49monthlyWaystogeneratesales:1)advertiseyourartwork2)providepowerfulandunique50Additionalfeature:anonlinecommunitywith40,000+artistsTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelat(yī)edtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—Bullmarket?J—EarningspershareB—Bullmarket?K—PricepershareC—Closingprice?L—MarketvalueD—Openingprice M—VolumeoftradingE—Primarymarket N—OrdinaryshareF—Secondarymarket O—CompositeIndexG—Individualinvestor?P—AccountbalanceH—Annualreport Q—AnnualreturnI—CashflowExamples:(D)綜合指數(shù)?(L)一級(jí)市場(chǎng)51.()51.()每股股價(jià) ()年回報(bào)52.()開(kāi)盤(pán)價(jià) ()熊市53.()二級(jí)市場(chǎng) ()交易量54.()資金流 ()普通股55.()每股收益 ()市場(chǎng)價(jià)值Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.AreyousearchingtheInternettofindthebestplacetobookaroomforyourfamilyvacation?Herearesomeofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,there’snoshortageofqualityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You’vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelstarrat(yī)ing技仰(等級(jí)),guestscores,orprice.What’smostimportanttoyou?Ifit^price,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifit’sthestarrat(yī)ingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrat(yī)ing.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.Keepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyou^haveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrat(yī)ing,,orprice.What(yī)shouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslat(yī)eEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthat(yī)theydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人的事業(yè)之所以能成功,是與他們的生活習(xí)慣密不可分的。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人只注重自己事業(yè)的發(fā)展,而忽略了健康飲食習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)有些人全身心傾注于事業(yè)的成功,以至養(yǎng)成不健康的飲食習(xí)慣。It’snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedat(yī)acollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.收集數(shù)據(jù)的手段并不重要,重要的是你收集的數(shù)據(jù)是否對(duì)公司有實(shí)際意義。不是你收集數(shù)據(jù)的數(shù)量,而是所收集數(shù)據(jù)的價(jià)值,才有助于你公司的運(yùn)營(yíng)。你所收集的數(shù)據(jù)還不多,維持公司的正常運(yùn)營(yíng)需要收集更多故意義的數(shù)據(jù)。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A)未能按約定期間到達(dá),也許會(huì)導(dǎo)致考試被取消和考試費(fèi)用損失。由于沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)考場(chǎng),考試就會(huì)被取消,考試費(fèi)用將會(huì)退還。盡管你已報(bào)名參與考試,但未支付考試費(fèi),所以不能參與考試。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediat(yī)elybeused.本手冊(cè)包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序,可讓你立即使用本機(jī)。本手冊(cè)重要教你學(xué)會(huì)一些基本的操作要領(lǐng),以便你獨(dú)立操作機(jī)器。本手冊(cè)告訴你操作程序的一些最基本要領(lǐng),這樣機(jī)器就能啟動(dòng)了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,2023.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,2023.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelat(yī)edtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.說(shuō)明:以ABC公司市場(chǎng)部經(jīng)理的名義用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函。內(nèi)容如下:定于2023年12月18日在東方賓館舉行產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會(huì);發(fā)布會(huì)上將展示本公司的新產(chǎn)品,并邀請(qǐng)有關(guān)專(zhuān)家做相關(guān)報(bào)告;會(huì)后將舉行業(yè)務(wù)洽談;感謝對(duì)方數(shù)年的合作,并邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參與;請(qǐng)?jiān)?1月底前回函確認(rèn)。產(chǎn)品發(fā)布會(huì):NewProductRelease?答案與詳解(2023年12月)PartISectionA1.W:Hello,CustomersService.What(yī)canI(lǐng)doforyou?M:Icalledplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhaven’tgotanyreplyyet.Q:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題詢(xún)問(wèn)男士上周投訴過(guò)的問(wèn)題。從男士的話“我上周曾經(jīng)致電你們投訴有關(guān)我的訂單的送貨情況”,可知本題應(yīng)選擇與對(duì)話原文一致的C項(xiàng)Thedeliveryofhisorder(他的訂單的送貨情況)。2.M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’sinterview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢(xún)問(wèn)男士緊張什么。男士一開(kāi)頭就說(shuō)他“緊張明天的面試”,只要抓住關(guān)鍵詞interview即可發(fā)現(xiàn)B項(xiàng)Takinganinterview.(要去面試)為本題答案。3.W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatrestaurant.Thefoodisexpensiveandisn’tgood.M:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’sthenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。本題詢(xún)問(wèn)男士去那家餐廳就餐的因素。根據(jù)男士所說(shuō)“畢竟那兒離我們的辦公室最近?!笨纱_認(rèn)本題應(yīng)選擇與對(duì)話意思相近的C項(xiàng)Itisclosetohisoffice.(離他的辦公室很近),C項(xiàng)中的close和對(duì)話原文中的near是近義詞。4.W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢(xún)問(wèn)男士想要選擇什么送貨方式。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)的deliveringbytrain(通過(guò)火車(chē))表白他選擇的送貨途徑應(yīng)當(dāng)是C項(xiàng)Bytrain。5. W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebee(cuò)nbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable. M:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthree(cuò)nights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】D。推理判斷。由對(duì)話中雙方提到的singlerooms(單人間),doublerooms(雙人間)等可以推斷本題與預(yù)訂酒店房間有關(guān),此時(shí)可以判斷男士在做的就是D項(xiàng)Bookinghotelrooms(預(yù)訂酒店房間)。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?M:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat?。議at(yī)typeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That(yī)’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youcanhaveadiscount.M:Thankyou.6.What(yī)isthemanlikelytodo?6.【答案】D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)男士將也許做什么。對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題,男士在對(duì)話中提到了“我們想要下訂單”,D項(xiàng)Placeanorderwiththewoman與此內(nèi)容相應(yīng),為本題答案。7.?Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)女士將要給男士發(fā)送什么。女士在對(duì)話中說(shuō)到“我立即把最新報(bào)價(jià)單通過(guò)電子郵件發(fā)給您”,其中的“報(bào)價(jià)單”與B項(xiàng)的pricelist相應(yīng),故B項(xiàng)為對(duì)的答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookat(yī)axiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat(yī)8:30.What(yī)timedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromourhoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat(yī)7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We’lltakecareofthat8.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A場(chǎng)景推斷題。本題詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)話最也許發(fā)生在哪里。對(duì)話一開(kāi)頭女士所說(shuō)的房號(hào)Room566就透露了對(duì)話發(fā)生在酒店住客和前臺(tái)之間,即發(fā)生在酒店里,可見(jiàn)本題答案應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)atahotel。9.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)女士為什么打電話。女士一開(kāi)頭報(bào)完房號(hào)后,立即就提到了她致電前臺(tái)的目的,“預(yù)訂明早去機(jī)場(chǎng)的出租車(chē)”,B項(xiàng)Tobookataxi(預(yù)訂出租車(chē))為本題答案。10. Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】C。細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)女士明早最也許幾點(diǎn)鐘離開(kāi)酒店。對(duì)話中提到了幾個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),女士的航班是8:30,從酒店去機(jī)場(chǎng)只需30分鐘,所以前臺(tái)建議女士7點(diǎn)從酒店出發(fā)就可以了,而女士也聽(tīng)從這個(gè)建議,決定7點(diǎn)搭乘出租車(chē)離開(kāi)酒店,可見(jiàn),本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)By7:00。SectionCAerviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufee(cuò)lcomfortableduringterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausee(cuò)rviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesomepersonalinterests.Theseinterestsmaynotelatetoyourwork.11.comfortable12.decide13.toolittle14.personalinterests15.rlat(yī)etoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperat(yī)ewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.16.【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)說(shuō)話人一開(kāi)始要談什么。短文開(kāi)頭說(shuō)話人就點(diǎn)明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction,故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填人abriefintroduction或概括為anintroduction。17.【答案】fooditems。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)公司的重要產(chǎn)品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和householdproducts去聽(tīng)原文,在上下文就能聽(tīng)到答案fooditems。18.【答案】Over50years。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)該公司已開(kāi)業(yè)多久。題目的howlong提醒答案應(yīng)當(dāng)是表達(dá)“多久”的一個(gè)數(shù)字。原文提到的數(shù)字就只有一個(gè)morethan50years,可見(jiàn)此處應(yīng)填入50。19.【答案】website。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)在哪里可以找到有關(guān)“家庭財(cái)富”公司的職位空缺的信息。題目的問(wèn)題也是說(shuō)話人自己提出的問(wèn)題(Youmaywonderwhereto...),他在提出了這個(gè)問(wèn)題之后自問(wèn)自答,立即提供了答案:Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.表白在其“網(wǎng)站”就能找到相關(guān)信息,因此,空格處應(yīng)填人website—詞。20.【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。題目詢(xún)問(wèn)申請(qǐng)工作職位的途徑。短文末尾提到makeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根據(jù)錄音直接填入online—詞,或者表達(dá)相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartⅡSectionA21.【答案】C。本題考察分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。本題開(kāi)頭提到的investigation(調(diào)查)和主句當(dāng)中提到的“委員會(huì)發(fā)表事故因素的報(bào)告”存在著時(shí)間的先后順序,一般來(lái)說(shuō),要先調(diào)查,才干下結(jié)論發(fā)表報(bào)告,因此,狀語(yǔ)的分詞應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完畢式,表達(dá)“調(diào)查”發(fā)生在前,可見(jiàn)本題答案為C項(xiàng)Havinpleted。22.【答案】D。本題考査sufferfrom...的詞組搭配。當(dāng)suffer用作不及物動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候,一般只和介詞from搭配,構(gòu)成固定詞組sufferfrom...,意為“遭受……”。23.【答案】A。本題考査引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞用法。本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可用于引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,其中A項(xiàng)however意為“無(wú)論怎么……”,表達(dá)限度,其后一般為形容詞或副詞。本題空格后的challenging為形容詞,因此A項(xiàng)however?qū)Φ?。?.【答案】D。本題考査倒裝句的用法。only放在句子開(kāi)頭會(huì)引起句子的主謂倒裝,only引起的倒裝句為半倒裝句,即助動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)的倒裝,符合這個(gè)規(guī)律的有B項(xiàng)hasheleft和C項(xiàng)heleft,再根據(jù)題目中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的提醒可以知道主句應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),兩點(diǎn)結(jié)合可擬定本題答案為D項(xiàng)didheleave。25.【答案】B。本題考査與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句。根據(jù)條件從句引導(dǎo)詞If和從句時(shí)態(tài)hadworked就可推斷本句陳述的與“過(guò)去”事實(shí)相反,在這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句的主句中,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為wouldhavedone,故本題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)wouldhavefinished。26.【答案】D。本題考査非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞??崭袂暗亩禾?hào)表白空格應(yīng)為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,并且該引導(dǎo)詞代指的是主句整句的內(nèi)容,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有D項(xiàng)which能引導(dǎo)這樣的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。27.【答案】C。本題考察并列連詞neither...nor的用法。neither...nor總是一起出現(xiàn),意為“既不…也不…”28.【答案】B。本題考察讓步狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。從句子前后“工資不高”和“有其他優(yōu)勢(shì)”的對(duì)比可推斷句子開(kāi)頭需要的是表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,能表達(dá)“雖然……但是……”意思的有B項(xiàng)While和C項(xiàng)As,但是as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),用倒裝語(yǔ)序,所以對(duì)的答案為B。29.【答案】B。本題考察與impact搭配的介詞。當(dāng)impact用作名詞表達(dá)“影響”的時(shí)候,與其搭配的介詞只能是on。haveanimpacton...意為“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響”30.【答案】A。本題考査主語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。本題需要的是主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,該引導(dǎo)詞在從句當(dāng)中還代指“讓我印象深刻的‘事情’”,具有這種功能和語(yǔ)義的是A項(xiàng)What。SectionB31.【答案】cooperat(yī)ion。本題考査動(dòng)詞和名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化??崭袂暗模飖rlong-term是定語(yǔ)成分,表白空格應(yīng)為名詞。cooperate是動(dòng)詞,可通過(guò)在其后加上后綴-tion,變成適合本題規(guī)定的脅詞cooperation。32.【答案】valuable。本題考査名詞和形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化??崭袂暗模螅飉e和空格后的名詞resources表白空格應(yīng)填寫(xiě)形容詞。value可用作動(dòng)詞或名詞,其相應(yīng)的形容詞形式是valuable。33.【笞案】moreefficient。本題考査形容詞比較級(jí)的使用。根據(jù)空格后的比較級(jí)標(biāo)記詞than可以知道空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填寫(xiě)形容詞efficient的比較級(jí)形式moree(cuò)fficient。34.【答案】besent。本題考査動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式。句子的主語(yǔ)是“報(bào)價(jià)和樣品”,謂語(yǔ)是“發(fā)送”,主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間應(yīng)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,由于“報(bào)價(jià)和樣品”并沒(méi)有行為能力。句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí),只要將給出的單詞send變?yōu)槠浔粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)besent即可。35.【答案】receiving。本題考査介詞賓語(yǔ)的形式。句子開(kāi)頭的After是表達(dá)時(shí)間先后順序的介詞,其后應(yīng)使用名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,因此只要將提供的動(dòng)詞receive改寫(xiě)為receiving即為本題答案。PartⅢTask136.【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干規(guī)定査找manyspeakers的想法,題干與全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同義,只要將選項(xiàng)與原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily對(duì)比,找出意思ft近的就是對(duì)的選項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)easily與原文的關(guān)鍵詞readily基本同義,C項(xiàng)與原文意思最為接近,為本題對(duì)的答案。37.【答案】A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句,該句指出要點(diǎn)越少,信息就越容易傳達(dá)清楚:thebetterthemessagegetspassedon,A項(xiàng)和原文只是句式不同,原文是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),A項(xiàng)則還原了passon的積極語(yǔ)態(tài),它們的意思相同,故本題答案為A項(xiàng)Topassonthemessagesbetter。38.【答案】D。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第2段討論的就是如何才干讓介紹的信息簡(jiǎn)樸易懂并且印象深刻,作者就此提到了幾條做法,其中D項(xiàng)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在該段第6句中提及,為本題答案。39.【答案】B。匯推斷題。第2段討論的重要是關(guān)于如何才干讓介紹的信息簡(jiǎn)樸易懂,也就是如何才干將信息傳達(dá)給聽(tīng)眾,其中一個(gè)做法就是減少信息的難度,信息越淺顯,就越容易“傳達(dá)”出去,根據(jù)這個(gè)重要內(nèi)容,可推斷transfer在原文也和信息的“傳達(dá)”“表達(dá)”有關(guān),故本題選B項(xiàng)passon最符合上下文的意思。40.【答案】A。主旨大意題。本文第一段先指出業(yè)務(wù)介紹的一些常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題,第2段則針對(duì)這些問(wèn)題提出解決方法,可見(jiàn)全文主要圍繞如何做一場(chǎng)“好的業(yè)務(wù)介紹”,故本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task241.【答案】C。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第1段第2句itbegan...描述了“藍(lán)色牛仔褲”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔褲出售給朋友”,A項(xiàng)sellingitsproducttofriends與此同義,故為本題答案。42.【答案】C。詞匯推斷題。在第3段第1句當(dāng)中,whic
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