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-+懶惰是很奇怪的東西,它使你認(rèn)為那是安逸,是休息,是福氣;但事實上它所給你的是無聊,是倦怠,是消沉;它剝奪你對前程的希望,割斷你和別人之間的友情,使你心胸日漸狹窄,對人生也越來越懷疑?!狧YPERLINK""羅蘭PartIWriting(30minutes)
注意:此部分試題在答題卡1上。?Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofDueAttentionShouldBeGiventotheStudyofChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來在學(xué)生中出現(xiàn)了忽視中文學(xué)習(xí)的現(xiàn)象;?2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的因素和后果;?3.我認(rèn)為…
DueAttentionShouldBeGiventotheStudyofChinese?__(dá)____(dá)____________(dá)_______(dá)______(dá)____(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)______(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(dá)______(dá)______(dá)_____(dá)______(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)___________(dá)______(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)__(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)______(dá)______(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)___(dá)____(dá)____________________(dá)__________(dá)__________(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)__(dá)________(dá)__________(dá)__(dá)___________(dá)__(dá)___(dá)______(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)____(dá)____(dá)_____(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)_______(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)_______(dá)___(dá)_________(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_______(dá)________(dá)____(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)___________(dá)___(dá)____(dá)__(dá)___(dá)__(dá)___(dá)__(dá)_______(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)______(dá)__________(dá)______(dá)_______(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)__________(dá)__(dá)____________(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)__________(dá)___(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)______(dá)__(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)__(dá)________(dá)____(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)_________________(dá)___(dá)______(dá)____(dá)____(dá)__(dá)_____________(dá)_________(dá)________(dá)__(dá)__(dá)____(dá)___(dá)____(dá)____________________(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)______(dá)____(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)__(dá)_______(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)__(dá)______(dá)___(dá)__________________(dá)_____(dá)___(dá)_________(dá)______(dá)__(dá)______(dá)____(dá)____(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)________(dá)_______(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_______(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)_______(dá)____(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)________(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)___(dá)____(dá)___(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)_____(dá)______(dá)________(dá)______(dá)____________(dá)__(dá)________(dá)___(dá)_______(dá)____(dá)_______PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththrmationgiveninthepassage.
Obama'ssuccessisn'tallgoodnewsforblackAmericans?AsErinWhitewatchedtheelectionresultsheadtowardsvictoryforBarackObama,shefeltaburdenliftingfromhershoulders."Inthatonesecond,itwasavalidationformywholerace,"sherecalls.
"I'vealwaysbeenanachiever,"saysWhite,whoisstudyingforanMBAatVanderbiltUniversityinNashville,Tennessee."ButtherehadalwaysbeenthesethingsinthebackofmymindquestioningwhetherIreallycanbewhoIwant.Itwaslikeashadow,followingmearoundsayingyoucanonlygosofar.Nowit'slikeabarrierhasbeenletdown."
White'sexperienceiswhatmanypsychologistshadexpected-thatObamawouldprovetobeapowerfulrolemodelforAfricanAmericans.SomehopedhisrisetoprominencewouldhaveabigimpactonwhiteAmericans,too,challengingthosewhostillharbourracistsentiments."Thetraitsthatcharacterisehimareverycontradictorytotheracialstereotypesthatblackpeopleareaggressiveanduneducated,"saysAshbyPlantofPartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)?SectionA?Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversat(yī)ions.Attheendofeachconversat(yī)ion,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversat(yī)ionandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronA(yù)nswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.?注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
11.?A)Themanfailedtokeephispromise.?B)Thewomanhasapoormemory.?C)Themanborrowedthebookfromthelibrary.?D)Thewomandoesnotneedthebookanymore.?12.
A)Thewomanismakingtoobigafussabouthercondition.?B)Fatigueisatypicalsymptomoflackofexercise.
C)Thewomanshouldspendmoretimeoutdoors.?D)Peopletendtoworklongerhourswithartificiallighting.?13.
A)TheprintingonherT-shirthasfaded.?B)ItisnotinfashiontohavealogoonaT-shirt.?C)SheregretshavingboughtoneoftheT-shirts.
D)ItisnotagoodideatobuytheT-shirt.?14.
A)Heregretshavingpublishedthearticle.?B)Mostreadersdonotsharehisviewpoints.?C)Notmanypeoplehavereadhisarticle.
D)Thewomanisonlytryingtoconsolehim.?15.
A)LeaveDaisyaloneforthetimebeing.?B)GoseeDaisyimmediately.
C)ApologizetoDaisyagainbyphone.?D)BuyDaisyanewnotebook.?16.?A)Batteries.
B)Gardentools.?C)Cameras.
D)Lightbulbs.?17.
A)Thespeakerswillwatchthegametogether.
B)Thewomanfeelsluckytohavegotaticket.
C)Themanplayscenteronthebasketballteam.
D)Themancangettheticketat(yī)itsoriginalprice.?18.?A)Thespeakerswilldressformallyfortheconcert.
B)Themanwillreturnhomebeforegoingtotheconcert.?C)Itisthefirsttimethespeakersareattendingaconcert.
D)Thewomanisgoingtobuyanewdressfortheconcert.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.?19.?A)Hewantstosignalong-termcontract.?B)Heisgoodatbothlanguageandliterature.
C)Heprefersteachingtoadministrat(yī)ivework.
D)Heisundecidedastowhichjobtogofor.?20.?A)Theyhateexams.?B)TheallplantostudyinCambridge.?C)Theyarealladults.?D)Theyaregoingtoworkincompanies.
21.?A)Difficultbutrewarding.
B)Variedandinteresting.?C)Time-consumingandtiring.?D)Demandingandfrustrating.?Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.?22.?A)Interviewingamovingstar.
B)Discussingteenagerolemodels.
C)Hostingatelevisionshow.
D)Reviewinganewbiography.?23.
A)Helosthismother.?B)HewasunhappyinCalifornia.
C)Hemissedhisaunt.
D)Hehadtoat(yī)tendschoolthere.
24.
A)Hedeliveredpublicspeeches.
B)Hegotseriouslyintoacting.?C)HehostedtalkshowsonTV.?D)HeplayedaroleinEastofEden.?25.?A)Hemadenumerouspopularmovies.?B)Hehaslongbeenalegendaryfigure.
C)HewasbestatactinginHollywoodtragedies.
D)Hewasthemostsuccessfulactorofhistime.SectionB?Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronA(yù)nswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.?注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
PassageOne?Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.?26.
A)Itcarriedpassengersleavinganisland.
B)AterroristforcedittolandonTenerife.
C)Itcrashedwhenitwascirclingtoland.
D)18ofitspassengerssurvivedthecrash.?27.?A)Hewaskidnappedeightmonthsago.?B)Hefailedinhisnegotiat(yī)ionswiththeAfricans.
C)HewasassassinatedinCentralAfrica.
D)HelostlotsofmoneyinhisAfricanbusiness.
28.
A)Themanagementandunionrepresentativesreachedanagreement.
B)Theworkers'paywasraisedandtheirworkinghourswereshortened.?C)Thetradeuniongaveupitsdemand.?D)Theworkersonstrikewereallfired.?29.?A)Sunny.?B)Rainy.
C)Windy.
D)Cloudy.
PassageTwo
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.?30.
A)Someofthemhadonceexperiencedanearthquake.?B)Mostofthemlackedinterestinthesubject.
C)Veryfewofthemknewmuchaboutgeology.
D)Acoupleofthemhadlistenedtoasimilarspeechbefore.
31.?A)ByreflectingonA(yù)mericans'previousfailuresinpredictingearthquakes.
B)BynotingwherethemostsevereearthquakeinU.S.historyoccurred.?C)Bydescribingthedestructivepowerofearthquakes.?D)Byexplainingsomeessentialgeologicalprinciples.
32.
A)Interrupthimwheneverhedetectedamistake.
B)Focusontheaccuracyofthelanguageheused.?C)Stophimwhenhehaddifficultyunderstanding.
D)Writedownanypointswherehecouldimprove.?PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.
A)Itwasinventedbyagroupoflanguageexpertsintheyearof1887.
B)ItisalanguagethathasitsorigininancientPolish.?C)Itwascreatedtopromoteeconomicglobalization.?D)Itisatoolofcommunicationamongspeakersofdifferentlanguages.
34.
A)ItaimstomakeEsperantoaworkinglanguageintheU.N.?B)Ithasincreaseditspopularitywiththehelpofthemedia.
C)Ithasencounteredincreasinglytougherchallenges.?D)Ithassupportersfrommanycountriesintheworld.?35.
A)Itisusedbyanumberofinfluentialsciencejournals.
B)Itiswidelytaughtatschoolsandinuniversities.
C)Ithasarousederestofmanyyounglearners.
D)Ithashadagreaterimpactthaninanyothercountry.?SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformat(yī)ion.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.?注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。?GeorgeHerbertMeadsaidthat(yī)humansaretalkeohumanity.Hemeantthatwegainpersonalidentityaswecommunicat(yī)ewithothers.Intheearliestyearsofourlives,ourparentstelluswhoweare."You're(36)__(dá)____.""You'resostrong."Wefirstseeourselvesthroughtheeyesofothers,sotheirmessagesformimportant(37)_____(dá)_ofourself-concepts.Laterweinteractwithteachers,friends,(38)____(dá)__partners,andco-workerswhocommunicat(yī)etheirviewsofus.Thus,howweseeourselves(39)___(dá)___(dá)theviewsofusthatotherscommunicat(yī)e.?The(40)____(dá)__connectionbetweenidentityandcommunicat(yī)ionis(41)___(dá)___evidentinchildrenwhoare(42)______ofhumancontact.Casestudiesofchildrenwhowereisolatedfromothersrevealthat(yī)theylackafirmself-concept,andtheirmentalandpsychologicaldevelopmentisseverely(43)______(dá)bylackoflanguage.?Communicationwithothersnotonlyaffectsoursenseofidentitybutalsodirectlyinfluencesourphysicalandemotionalwell-being.Consistently,(44)__(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)___(dá)___(dá)________(dá)__(dá)___(dá)________(dá)___(dá)_.Peoplewholackclosefriendshavegreaterlevelsofanxietyanddepressionthanpeoplewhoareclosetoothers.(45)_______(dá)_________________(dá)___(dá)______(dá)______(dá)__(dá)_______.Theconclusionwasthatsocialisolationisstatisticallyasdangerousashighbloodpressure,smokingandobesity.Manydoctorsandresearchersbelievethat(46)_____(dá)____(dá)____(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(dá)_________(dá)__(dá)__.PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)?SectionA(yù)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Pl(wèi)easewriteyouranswersonA(yù)nswerSheet2.
Questions47to51arebasedonthefollowingpassage.?Question:Myninth-gradeartteacherdoesn'tgiveanygradeabove94%because,shesays,"There'salwaysroomforimprovement."Inpreviousyears,Iearneda99%anda100%.The94IreceivedthistermdoesnotreflectthehardworkthatIputintothiscourse.Becauseofher"improvement"theory,IgotalowergradethanIdeserve.Ishergradingphilosophyethical(符合職業(yè)道德規(guī)范的)??Answer:Yourteacher'sgradingsystemmaybeunwise,butitisnotunethical.Ateacherdeserveswidelatitudeinselectingthemethodofgradingthatbestpromoteslearninginherclassroom;that(yī)is,afterall,theprimefunctionofgrades.Itisshewhohasthetrainingandexperiencetomakethisdecision.Assumingthatyourteacherisneitherbiasednorcorruptandthathersystemconformstoschoolrules,youcan'tfaultherethics.?Youcancriticizehermethodology.A100neednotimplythatthereisnopossibilityofimprovement,onlythatastudentsuccessfullycompletedthecoursework.Aninthgradercouldgetawell-earned100inEnglishclassbutstillhaveawaytogobeforeshewritesaswellasJaneAusten.What(yī)'smore,gradesarenotonlyaneducationaldevicebutarealsopartofascreeningsystemtohelpassignkidstotheirnextclassorprogram.Bycappinghergradesat94whilemostotherteachersgradeonascalethattopsoutat(yī)100,yourteachercouldjeopardizeastudent'schanceofgettingascholarshiporgettingintoatopcollege.?What(yī)itiswrongtocondemnherforisoverlookingyourhardwork.Youdiligenceisworthyofencouragement,buteffortdoesnotequalaccomplishment.Ifscholarssuddenlydiscoveredthat(yī)Rembrandthaddashedoff"TheNightWatch"inanafternoon,itwouldstillbe"TheNightWat(yī)ch."
Icouldspendmonthssweat(yī)ingovermyown"paintings",butI'dproducesomethingyouwouldn'twanttohanginyourlivingroom.Oryourgarage.
Onefeatureofagoodgradingsystemisthatthosemeasuredbyitgenerallyregarditasfairandreasonable—notthecasehere.Simmering(難以平息的)resentmentisseldomanaidtoeducation.Andsoyournextstepshouldbetodiscussyourconcernswithyourteacherortheprincipal.
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
47.Theninth-graderthoughtthat(yī)hisartteachershouldhavegivenhim____(dá)__.
48.Accordingtotheanswer,at(yī)eachershouldhavethefreedomto___(dá)___toencouragelearning.
49.Welearnfromtheanswerthatastudentwhogetsa100shouldstillworkhardandkeep___(dá)___.
50.TheexampleofRembrandt'spaintingsuggeststhatadistinctionshouldbemadebetween______.?51.Theninth-graderisadvisedtogotohisteacherortheprincipalto___(dá)__(dá)_.
SectionB?Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions51to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Onlytwocountriesintheadvancedworldprovidenoguaranteeforpaidleavefromworktocareforanewbornchild.Lastspringoneofthetwo,Australia,gaveupthedubiousdistinctionbyestablishingpaidfamilyleavestartingin2023.Iwasn'tsurprisedwhenthisdidn'tmakethenewshereintheUnitedStates—we'renowtheonlywealthycountrywithoutsuchapolicy.
TheUnitedStatesdoeshaveoneexplicitfamilypolicy,theFamilyandMedicalLeaveAct,passedin1993.Itentitlesworkerstoasmuchas12weeks'unpaidleaveforcareofanewbornordealingwithafamilymedicalproblem.Despitethemodestyofthebenefit,theChamberofCommerceandotherbusinessgroupsfoughtitbitterly,describingitas"government-runpersonnelmanagement"anda"dangerousprecedent".Infact,everystepoftheway,as(usually)Democraticleadershavetriedtointroducework-familybalancemeasuresintothelaw,businessgroupshavebeenstronglyopposed.
AsYalelawprofessorAnneAlstottargues,justifyingparentalsupportdependsondefiningthefamilyasasocialgoodthat,insomesense,societymustpayfor.InherbookNoExit:WhatParentsOweTheirChildrenandWhatSocietyOwesParents,shearguesthatparentsareburdenedinmanywaysintheirlives:thereis"noexit"whenitcomestochildren."Societyexpects—andneeds—parentstoprovidetheirchildrenwithcontinuityofcare,meaningtheintensive,intimatecarethathumanbeingsneedtodeveloptheirintellectual,emotionalandmoralcapabilities.Andsocietyexpects—andneeds—parentstopersistintheirrolesfor18years,orlongerifneeded."?Whilemostparentsdothisoutoflove,therearepublicpenaltiesfornotprovidingcare.Whatparentsdo,inotherwords,isofdeepconcerntothestate,fortheobviousreasonthatcaringforchildrenisnotonlymorallyurgentbutessentialforthefutureofsociety.Thestaterecognizesthisinthelargebodyoffamilylawsthatgovernchildren'welfare,yetparentsreceivelittlehelpinmeetingthelife-changingobligationssocietyimposes.Toclassifyparentingasapersonalchoiceforwhichthereisnocollectiveresponsibilityisnotmerelytoignorethesocialbenefitsofgoodparenting;really,itistostealthosebenefitsbecausetheyaccrue(不斷積累)tothewholeofsocietyastoday'schildrenbecometomorrow'sproductivecitizenry(公民).Infact,bysomeestimates,thevalueofparentalinvestmentsinchildren,investmentsoftimeandmoney(includinglostwages),isequalto20-30%ofgrossdomesticproduct.Iftheseinvestmentsgeneratehugesocialbenefits—astheyclearlydo—thebenefitsofprovidingmoresocialsupportforthefamilyshouldbethat(yī)muchclearer.?注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。
52.What(yī)dowelearnaboutpaidfamilyleavefromthefirstparagraph??A)Americaisnowtheonlydevelopedcountrywithoutthepolicy.
B)IthasnowbecomeahottopicintheUnitedStates.?C)ItcameasasurprisewhenA(yù)ustraliaadoptedthepolicy.
D)ItsmeaningwasclarifiedwhenitwasestablishedinAustralia.?53.What(yī)haspreventedthepassingofwork-familybalancelawsintheUnitedStates??A)TheincompetenceoftheDemocrats.?B)TheexistingFamilyandMedicalLeaveAct.?C)ThelackofaprecedentinAmericanhistory.?D)Theoppositionfrombusinesscircles.?54.WhatisProfessorAnneAlstott'sargumentforparentalsupport?
A)ThecostofraisingchildrenintheU.S.hasbeengrowing.
B)Goodparentingbenefitssociety.?C)TheU.S.shouldkeepupwithotherdevelopedcountries.
D)Childrenneedcontinuouscare.
55.What(yī)doestheauthorthinkofAmerica'slargebodyoffamilylawsgoverningchildren'swelfare?
A)Theyfailtoensurechildren'shealthygrowth?B)Thefailtoprovideenoughsupportforparents?C)Theyemphasizeparents'legalresponsibilities.?D)Theyimposethecareofchildrenonparents.?56.Whydoestheauthorobjecttoclassifyingparentingasapersonalchoice??A)Itisregardedasalegalobligation.?B)Itrelieslargelyonsocialsupport.
C)Itgenerateshugesocialbenefits.
D)Itisbasicallyasocialundertaking.PassageTwo
Questions57to62arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
AnewstudyfromtheCenterforInformationandResearchonCivicLearningandEngagement(CIRCLE)atTuftsUniversityshowsthattoday'syouthvoteinlargernumbersthanpreviousgenerations,anda2023studyfromtheCenterforAmericanProgressaddsthatincreasingnumbersofyoungvotersandactivistssupporttraditionallyliberalcauses.Butthere'snoeasywaytoseewhat(yī)thosefiguresmeaninreallife.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,BarackObamaassembledaraciallyandideologicallydiversecoalitionwithhismessageofhopeandchange;astherealityoflifeunderanewadministrationsettlesin,someofthosesupportersmightbecomedisillusioned.AsthenationmovesfurthotheObamapresidency,willpoliticallyengagedyoungpeoplecontinuetosupportthepresidentandhisagenda,orwilltheygraduallydriftaway??ThewritersofGenerationO(shortforObama),anewNewsweekblogthatseekstochroniclethelivesofagroupofyoungObamasupporters,wanttoanswerthat(yī)question.Forthenextthreemonths,MichelleKremerand11otherObamasupporters,ages19to34,willblogaboutlifeacrossmainstreamAmerica,withonetwist:bytyingalloftheirideasandexperiencestothenewpresidentandhisadministration,thebloggerswilltrytostartaconversationaboutwhatitmeanstobeyoungandpoliticallyactiveinAmericatoday.MalenaAmusa,a24-year-oldwriteranddancerfromSt.Louisseestheprojectasawaytopreservehistoryasithappens.Amusa,whoistravelingtoIndiathisspringtofinishabook,thentoPartVCloze(15minutes)?Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfiothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。?Anewstudyfoundthatinner-citykidslivinginneighborhoodswithmoregreenspacegainedabout13%lessweightoveratwo-yearperiodthankidslivingamidmoreconcreteandfewertrees.Such__(dá)62__tellapowerfulstory.Theobesityepidemicbeganinthe1980s,andmanypeople__63__ittoincreasedportionsizesandinactivity,butthatcan'tbeeverything.FastfoodsandTVshavebeen__(dá)64__(dá)usforalongtime."Mostexpertsagreethatthechangeswere__65__tosomethingintheenvironment,"sayssocialepidemiologistThomasGlassofTheJohnsHopkinsBloombergSchoolofPublicHealth.Thatsomethingcouldbea__66__ofthegreen.
Thenewresearch,__67__intheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,isn'tthefirsttoassociat(yī)egreenerywithbetterhealth,butitdoesgetuscloser__68__(dá)identifyingwhatworksandwhy.Atitsmoststraightforward,agreenneighborhood__69__meansmoreplacesforkidstoplay–whichis__70__sincetimespentoutdoorsisoneofthestrongestcorrelatesofchildren'sactivitylevels.Butgreenspaceisgoodforthemind__71__:researchbyenvironmentalpsychologistshasshownthat(yī)ithascognitive__(dá)72__forchildrenwithattention-deficitdisorder.Inonestudy,justreading__73__inagreensettingimprovedkids'symptoms.?__74__(dá)tograssyareashasalsobeenlinkedto__75__(dá)stressandalowerbodymassindex(體重指數(shù))amongadults.Andan__76__of3,000Tokyoresidentsassociatedwalkablegreenspaceswithgreaterlongevity(長壽)amongseniorcitizens.?Glasscautionsthatmoststudiesdon't__77__(dá)proveacausallinkbetweengreennessandhealth,butthey'renonethelesshelpingspuraction.InSeptembertheU.S.HouseofRepresentatives__(dá)78__thedelightfullynamedNoChildLeftInsideActtoencouragepublicinitiat(yī)ivesaimedatexposingkidstotheoutdoors.
Findinggreenspaceisnot__(dá)79__(dá)easy,andyoumayhavetoworkabittogetyourfamilyalittlegrassandtrees.Ifyouliveinasuburboracitywithgoodparks,take__(dá)80__ofwhat'sthere.Yourchildreninparticularwillloveit–andtheirbodiesandmindswillbe__81__toyou.
62.
A)findingsB)thesesC)hypothesesD)abstracts?63.
A)adaptB)attributeC)allocateD)alternate
64.
A)amongstB)alongC)besideD)with?65.?A)gluedB)relatedC)trackedD)appointed
66.?A)scrapingB)denyingC)depressingD)shrinking?67.?A)publishedB)simulatedC)illuminat(yī)edD)circulat(yī)ed?68.?A)atB)toC)forD)over?69.
A)fullyB)simplyC)seriouslyD)uniquely?70.?A)vitalB)casualC)fatalD)subtle
71.
A)stillB)alreadyC)tooD)yet
72.?A)benefitsB)profitsC)revenuesD)awards?73.
A)outwardB)apartC)asideD)outside?74.?A)ImmunityB)ReactionC)ExposureD)Addiction?75.?A)muchB)lessC)moreD)little
76.?A)installmentB)expeditionC)analysisD)option?77.
A)curiouslyB)negativelyC)necessarilyD)comfortably?78.
A)relievedB)delegat(yī)edC)approvedD)performed?79.
A)merelyB)alwaysC)mainlyD)almost?80.?A)advantageB)exceptionC)measureD)charge?81.?A)elevatedB)mercifulC)contentedD)grat(yī)eful?PartVITranslation(5minutes)
Directions:Completethesentencesbytranslat(yī)ingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.PleasewriteyoutranslationonAnswerSheet2.
注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答,只需寫出譯文部分。?82.____(dá)_________(dá)_____(dá)(他們的獨生兒子從未想過)toleavethemandstrikeoutonhisownthoughheisinhislatetwenties.?83.Beforeyoutakeanyaction,pleaserememberto_____(dá)_____________(dá)(權(quán)衡你的決定會產(chǎn)生的后果).?84.Heassuredhisfriendthatundernocircumstances__(dá)___(dá)______(dá)____(dá)___(dá)(他會違反還錢的承諾).?85.Mosteducat(yī)orsadvisethatkids___(dá)_____(dá)_______(dá)___(不要沉溺于電腦游戲).
86.Businessmajorasheis,hehas___(dá)_____(dá)__________(從未考慮過從事推銷員工作).參考答案及解析PartIWriting(30minutes)
作文范文DueAttentionShouldBeGivenTotheStudyofChineseWithChina’sopeningup,interculturalcommunicationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequentbetweenChineseandforeigners.Agoodcommandofatleastoneforeignlanguagehasincreasinglybeenanessentialskillforus.People,especiallytheyouths,paymuchmoreattentiontoforeignlanguageacquisitionthanChinesestudy.Variousfactorscanaccountforthissituation.Firstofall,agoodcommandofaforeignlanguagemayhelpyoungpeopletogetagoodjobwhileChineseskillsmaybeofnosignificanceinone’sjobhuntingandeventheircareer.Consequently,somestudentsmaynottreasureChineselanguageanylonger.Apartfromthat,nowadaysfewerandfeweruniversitiesstimulat(yī)eChineselanguagestudyincampus,whichhascausedittobemarginalized.Underthiscircumstance,Chineselanguagebecomeslessandlesspopularinuniversities.ItisclearthatprofessorsinthefieldofChinesestudyarenotsorespectedthantheywerebefore.Inviewofthissituation,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentochangeit.First,thewholesocietyshouldemphasizetheimportanceofChineselanguageinordertomakeitclearthatitisoneindispensablepartofChinesecultureandChineserace.Second,schoolsshouldpromoteChineselanguagestudyandresearch.Inaddition,weindividualsshouldcontributeourowneffortstothestudyandprotectionofChineselanguage.Toconclude,weshouldpaygreatat(yī)tentiontoChineselanguage,sincetheimportanceofitisnevertoogreattobeexaggerated.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)?1.DRelieved2.Bshecouldgoasfarasshewantedinlife3.BThepowerofrolemodels4.DObama'ssuccessimpactedblacks'performanceinlanguagetests5.AThechangeinbiasagainstblackisslowincoming6.Cpeoplearenowlessreadytosupportpoliciesaddressingracialinequality7.CracialinequalitystillpersistsinAmericansociety8.ourviewsofwomen9.politicalsentiment10.stereotypes【詳解】1.HowdidErinWhitefeeluponseeingBarackObama’svictoryintheelection”??A)Excited.?B)Victorious.
C)Anxious.?D)Relieved.?此題問的是Eric對于Obama選舉勝利后感覺如何?
此題從文中第一段來找,AsErinWhitewat(yī)chedtheelectionresultsheadtow
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