2023年專升本英語(yǔ)二模

陜西?。?23年專升本大學(xué)英語(yǔ)模擬試題一PaｒtI.VocａbuｌaｒyandＧraｍmaｒStｒuctuｒe(40*1=40points)Ihaｖenｏobjectｉoｎ_＿_(dá)__theeveningｗiththeｍ.toｓｐend B.ofｓpｅnｄｉnｇ ?C.spending ? D．toｓpendinｇＪohniｓthｅｏnlｙｏneoftheworkerswｈｏ__＿＿ｔoFrａｎcｅs．hasbｅe(cuò)n ??Ｂ．ｈavebeen ?C.hａdbeen ?Ｄ.ｈaｓbｅiｎgTheｆｅar___＿Iｍｉgｈｔｎoｔbeablｅtｏfinishtｈewoｒkｄisturbｅdmegreatly.which?? ?Ｂ．ｗhat ?C.thaｔ? ?Ｄ.who_____ｆormthetｏpoｆthｅhilｌ,thelakeisｊustlikeamｉｒｒor．Seeiｎｇ?? Ｂ．Havinｇsｅe(cuò)n?Ｃ.Toｓeｅ? D.ＳeｅnByｔheeｎdofthisyear,she＿_(dá)___Ｅnglｉshfortenyears.haveｓｔudied ?B.amsｔｕｄyinｇC.willhａvｅstudieｄ?D.sｔuｄｉesTｈeywｏrkedlaｔeiｎtonigｈt,______ａｓpeechfortｏmorrｏw’soｐeningｃeremonｙ．ｔｏprepａｒｅ?Ｂ．pｒeparｉng C.wａspreparing ?D.pｒepaｒｅdBeethovenisｍyfavｏｒitemusicｉan.Iｒegardｈiｍas＿_(dá)___othｅrmuｓiｃｉans.superｉorto??? ??B.ｍｏresuｐerioｒthaｎC.moresuperioｒto ????D.superiortｈaｎYｏu______herinheｒｏffiｃelaｓｔFriday.Shｅ’ｓｂeenoｕtoftｏwｎfoｒtwoｗeeks.neｅdn’tｈavｅseｅnB.can’tｈａvｅｓeenC.ｍustｈaｖeｓｅｅn D.shoulｄｓeeGｏthroughtｈisｄoor,ａnｄyou＿＿_(dá)＿＿ｔhemaｎwaitinｇｆorｙouthere．ｃanseｅ? B．wiｌlsｅe(cuò) C.hａveseen???D．see_____wiｔhthｅｓizeofｔheｗholｅe(cuò)ａrｔh,thｅｈiｇhｅstmounｔaindｏesnｏtseｅmｈｉghａt(yī)all.Ｗhencomparｅd B.Coｍparｅ C.Whileｃｏmparinｇ D．CoｍpaｒingNｏtunｔilMr.SｍithcamｅｔoＣｈina_＿_(dá)__wｈaｔkiｎdofcouｎtrｙsheｉs.hｅknew?B.hedidn’tｋｎow C.didhｅknoｗ ?Ｄ.ｈecouldn’tｋｎowFool____＿_(dá)Ｊaneis,shecoｕlｄnothavedonesuchathiｎg.wｈｏ B.that ? Ｃ.as?? ?D.whaｔThecoｕｐlehaｄnosoonｅrgｏttothestatioｎ____＿thecoachleｆｔ．whｅn? B.ａs C.until D.thａｎＨｅhurｒiｅdtoｔhebusstoｐ，_＿＿＿_(dá)_thelaｓtbuｓｈａdａlreadｙｌｅfｔ.onｌyfｉｎdiｎg? ?Ｂ.ｏnｌyｈavingｆoundC．ｏnlytofｉnd?? D.onlytｏfｉndingIhaｄnochｏicebut___＿＿＿oncaｍｐusatwｅe(cuò)kenｄ.staying B.ｔｏstay??C.stay D．stａｙｅｄTheyoftｅninｖｉtｅmｅtohavedｉnnｅrwitｈｔhｅm,_____iｓvｅrykinｄofｔhem.thａｔ ? Ｂ.it? C.wｈich ?D.whyThｅｔraffiｃwaｓverｙheaｖｙ;otheｒｗｉse,I_____here50ｍinuｔｅｓsooｎer.woｕldbe ? B.shｏｕldbe?C．wouｌｄｈaveｂｅe(cuò)ｎ?D.hadbｅｅnIｔisｇｅnｅraｌlythｏｕｇhｔtobeｏfimpｏrtaｎｃetｏａmａｎthathｅ＿_(dá)__himsｅｌｆ.knｅw ?B.knoｗ? C.knoｗs? ?D．musｔknｏｗBecausｅofbadweａｔheｒｓ，wｅhavetoｐosｔpone_____thefootbａｌlmatch．hｏlｄｉng???Ｂ．tｏhold ?C.hoｌd? D.hｅldMaｎｙaman＿_(dá)__lｉfeisｍeaniｎｇleｓｓwithｏuｔpurｐosｅ．ｔhink??B．thiｎks C.hastｈought??D.thoｕｇｈtIｗoｕldratheryou___＿iｎｏtherpeople’saｆｆairｓ.wｏulｄnotiｎtｅrferｅ?B.didn’tｉntｅrｆeｒe C．sｈｏulｄnｏtiｎｔerfｅｒｅ Ｄ.don’t’ｉｎterfereAprofeｓsor,ａｌｏｎgｗｉtｈsomesｔudents,__＿_(dá)_nowworkinginｔｈelaboｒａｔory.ｗere?? B．ａｒe??C.ｉs ? D.wasAmerｉｃanｓｅａt(yī)_＿_(dá)___astheyactualｌyｎeeｄeveryday.Twiｃeproｔｅｉnasmuch ?? Ｂ.proteinastｗiｃｅmuｃｈＣ.ｐrｏtｅiｎａsmｕchｔwｉce? D.twiceasｍｕcｈprotｅｉnＩfindｔｈesｅprｏbｌeｍｓaｒｅe(cuò)asyto＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_．bｅworkeｄouｔ?B．wｏrkout?C.ｗorkｉnｇout D.beingwｏrkedoｕｔYｏumusthavereadtｈeboｏklastmoｎtｈ,____＿_(dá)？mｕsｔn’tyｏu ?B.neeｄn’ｔｙoｕ? C．ｈaｖeｎ’tｙｏu ?Ｄ.didn’tyoｕItishigｈlｙｄesirablethatａｎewｐrｅsident＿_(dá)_＿＿forthisｃｏllege.appoｉnteｄ?B.isappｏinteｄC．beappoinｔｅdＤ.ｈasｂeenapｐointｅｄ27.－－-Don’ｔbeｄisapｐointed．Ｉ’msurｅwewｉｌl__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)diffｉｃultｉｅｓ.-－-OＫ.Cｏmｅｏｎ．A.gｅtovｅrＢ．getbackＣ．geｔoｆfD．getoｎ28.Remembeｒ____＿_(dá)___＿ａｎuｍbrellawitｈｙｏu.Ｉt’ｓgoingｔoｒaiｎ.A.ｔoｔakeB.takingC.takeｓD．took29.Bｅcarｅfｕｌｏｎtheｔest,______＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__ｙou’ｌlmakeｆeweｒmiｓtakes.Ａ．a(chǎn)nｄB．butC.orD．so30.Thｉstypeｏｆphoneismyｆａvorite,buｔIcａn’t_＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)_it.Ｈowｅｘpensｉｖeitis!A.taｋｅＢ.aｆｆordＣ．puｔD.set３1.Thｅfiｒeｆｉghteｒｓcaｍｅinｔiｍe,andquickly＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_tｈｅfｉre.A.putofｆＢ.putｏutＣ.putonD.ｐutuｐ3２._＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___interestiｎｇtheｐarｔｙiｓ!Ｅnjoyyｏuｒself.A.WhａｔB.WhataC．HowD.Hｏwa３3.Mybrｏtｈeｒbuyssomｅreｆerencebooｋｓ，but_＿_(dá)__ofthemwasoｆaｎyuseｆｏｒmyrepoｒｔ.A.nｅithｅr?B.nｏｎe?Ｃ.eitheｒ D．a(chǎn)ｌl3４.Hespｏkeｓoquicklytｈａt(yī)Ｉｄidn’tｗｈatheｓaiｄ.A.makefor?B.makeoｖer?C.makeuｐ D.ｍakeout35．Nearlyofｔhe７,00０ｓpecｉesofbiｒdsfeedmaｉnｌyoｎiｎsecｔs．A.tｈefouｒfｉfth?B.fouｒfifths C.fourfifth?D．thefouｒfiftｈs36．Ｔhｅｔｅacherstｒesseｄagainｔhatthestｕdｅnｔsshouldnotanyｉmpoｒｔaｎtｄetailswhilerｅtellingｔｈestory.A．bｒingｏut B.makeoutC．leaｖｅout D.gｉｖeouｔ３7．ThｅmanｔｒiｅdoutseｖerａlmeanstohavｅｔhｏseｐeopleｗｈaｔIｓａid.Ａ.geｔaｃross? B．breakoｕt ?C.carｒyon ?D.ｔａkeoveｒ３8．Ｉfhe＿_(dá)___＿＿myadvｉce，hｅwｏuldn’thaveloｓｔｈｉsjoｂ.A．folloｗｅdＢ.shｏｕldfｏllowＣ.hadｆｏlｌowed?Ｄ．ｗｏuｌｄfollow39.Onceyouａrriveiｎａnewplace,you’dbetｔer＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿ｔhelocalcustoｍ.A．keepB.fｏllowＣ.ｍaｋeD.ｒeｔurn40.Myunｃｌehasn’tbｅｅｎableｔoquｉtｓmokiｎg，bｕtａt(yī)ｌeasthehas___＿＿_(dá)＿．Ａ.cｕtawayB.cuｔdownC．cutuｐD.cｕtoffＩI.ReａｄｉnｇＣomｐｒeheｎsioｎ(2０*2.5=５0ｐoints)PassageOneTheＡmerｉcａnｄefｉnitｉonofsucｃｅsｓislａｒgｅlyｏneoｆacquirinｇwealtｈaｎdahighermatｅrialstａndaｒdofliving.Itiｓnｏｔｓurｐrising,theｒefoｒｅ,thatＡmｅriｃanshavevaluededucationｆoritｓmｏｎeｔaryｖalｕe.TheｂｅlｉｅfiswidespreaｄｉntheUｎｉteｄSｔatesthatthemoresｃhｏoliｎgpeｏplｅhａve，ｔhｅmｏｒemｏneyｔheywｉlｌeａrnwhenｔheyleavescｈｏol．Tｈebｅliefｉsstroｎｇestｒegardingtｈedesirabiｌｉtｙｏfanundｅrｇrａdｕateｕniｖｅrsｉｔydegree,ｏraprｏfesｓionaldeｇreesｕchasｍediciｎeorｌawｆollowingtheｕndｅrgｒaｄｕatｅdegrｅe(cuò).Themｏnｅyvａｌueｏfgraduａｔedeｇreeｓｉｎ“nonprofｅssiｏnal”fieldssuｃhasarｔ,histoｒy,ｏrphiloｓophｙiｓｎoｔaｓgrｅat.Tｈisbeｌiefintheｍonｅtａryvalueofeducａt(yī)ionissｕpｐｏｒtedｂｙstatisticsｏninｃome.BｅnWａt(yī)tenbｅrg,ａsocialｓcientｉsｔ,estimatedthatinthｅcourｓeofaliｆeｔiｍｅamaｎwｉtｈaｃolleｇeｄｅgreeｉn１972wouldearnａbout$３80000ｍoreｔhanamaｎwithjｕsｔaｈｉｇhｓchooldiploｍa.PerｈａpsthｉshelpsｔｏｅxpｌaiｎｓurveyfｉnｄｉｎgswhichshowedthaｔAｍericaｎswhｏwishedｔheyｈadleｄｔhｅirliｖｅsdifｆerentｌyｉnsomｅwａyregｒetｔｅｄmostｏｆaｌlｔhattｈeyｄidnotgetmｏreeducａt(yī)iｏｎ4１.WhａｔmostＡmeｒicanliｋemostabｏuthigheｒeducationis_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_______A.ｉtsｃulｔuｒａlvalｕeB．itsmｏneｔarｙvalｕｅＣ.itsmorａｌvalueD.iｔsmａｔｅriaｌｖａlue42.Ａccｏrdinｇｔothepassage,whｉchｏfthｅfoｌlowingstａt(yī)emｅntsiｓｎottrue?A．ＡmｅricanｓｔakesuccｅｓsａｓacquiｒinｇｗｅalthａnｄａｈigheｒmaterialstａndardoflivｉngＢ.IｎA(yù)ｍｅｒicaｎpeoplｅ’ｓmindeyes,educatｉｏnhasｉtsmoｎeｔaryvaluｅ.C.Edｕｃationiｓtheonｌywaytoacquireweaｌｔh．D.Aperｓon’ｓiｎcoｍeisrｅlａt(yī)edtohisscｈooling.4３.Ｔhepaｓsagｅｓaysthatpｅopleｈavｅｓtrｏnｇｅrdesirｅｔo__＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)Ａ.studymedicineB．ｓtｕｄyｈisｔoryＣ．stuｄylawＤ．bothＡandＣ４4．Inｔhｅｓurｖeyfinｄingｓ,soｍeＡｍerｉcansregrettｅｄ____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.A.nothａvｉngｍuｃhｅdｕcationＢ.havingtｏomuｃhuｎnecesｓarｙeducatiｏnC.ｌivingｄiffｅreｎｔlyD.eaｒnｉng$380０0045.Inthｉspａsｓａgｅ,thewrｉterwantedtosｈowｕｓ_＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿＿.A.thｅe(cuò)arlｉｅryｏustarｔtowoｒk，thebｅtｔerｙoｕliveB.ｅｄucaｔionisvｅｒyiｍpoｒtaｎtintheAmerｉｃａｎsocietyC.ｐeoplewithliｔｔlｅe(cuò)dｕcatiｏnaｒelｏｏｋeｄdｏwnuponbyothersｅverywhｅｒeinthｅUnｉｔedStatｅｓD.AｍerｉｃａnｓtａkemoneyseｒioｕslｙPaｓｓagｅTwoＴｈeｒeｏｎceweretwopoorｗoodsｍenwhomａdealiviｎｇbycｏllectingwoｏdsｉnthｅmountaiｎ．Ｏneｄａy，theyhappeｎeｄtodiｓcoverｔwｏlargebagofcｏttoninthemouｎｔainanｄｆeｌtｓurprisinglyhaｐpｙ．Thｅcottonwaslｉghtbｕtvalｕablｅ,ｓothｅycarriｅditｏnｔheirbａckandwentbaｃkｈoｍｅ.

Whｅntheywerewaｌkinghome，ｏneｏftｈewoodｓmenspｏttedalaｒgeｂｕnｄｌeoｆcｌｏtｈｂesidetherｏad.Ｓｏhediｓcusseｄｗｉｔhhｉspａrtnerwｈetheｒtｏdiscardthecottoｎanｄtａketheclothｉnstｅaｄ.Butｈｉｓｐａｒtｎerheｌｄadｉfferentviewｔhatsiｎｃehehadcarrｉeｄtheｃｏtｔonfｏrsuchａlonｇwaｙ，ｈeｗouldnｏtcｈangeitｗithcloｔhbecauｓｅalｌhisｐreviｏｕｓｅｆforｔｗouldtｕrnｏuttoｂｅiｎｖaiｎ.Therｅfore,tｈｅoｔherwoodsmａnaｂaｎｄonedtｈｅcｏttonandcaｒrｉeｄthｅｃｌothonｈisbaｃk.Afterwａｌkingforawhｉｌｅ,thｅｗoｏdｓmａｎwhoｃarｒｉedｔhｅclotｈspottedsｅveraｌjａrsofgoｌddissｅminaｔeｄontheｇｒｏundnotｆarａｗay.Heｆeltsothｒiｌlｅdthａt(yī)heｗasｇoiｎｇｔｏｂeaweａlthymａn.Soｈｅgaveuptheclｏｔhaｎdusｅdhiscａrrｙingｐｏletocaｒrｙtwojaｒsｏfgold,ｗｈilｅｈispartneｒwａsstiｌlrelｕctａｎttｏaｂandonthecoｔｔonａnｄwonderｉｎｇwheｔhｅrthｅgｏldwａsrｅalｏrnot

Howeveｒ，whentｈｅyjｕstwｅntｄｏwntothefｏotｏfｔhemouｎtａiｎ,ｉｔｂeｇａntorａiｎaｌｌoｆaｓuｄden．Bothoｆthemｗerｅwｅtfromheaｄtｏｔoes.Moreunｆoｒtunａt(yī)eｌy,theｗｏｏｄsmanwhoｃarrieｄｔheｃottｏnfｏundthathiscotｔoｎhadaｂｓorbedtonsoｆwaterandbeｃａmｅsｏｈeａvｙthaｔｈｅcoulｄnolongergoonｃarryingit．Desperａｔeｌy,hehａdtoabａndonthecottonａｎdwentbackｈoｍeｅｍｐｔy-haｎdedwithhiｓｐartnercarｒyｉnggold.46.Ｔheｔwoｗoｏdｓｍenｆｉrsｔｌydiscｏvered___＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)ontheiｒwayhomｅA.cotｔonB．cｌoｔhC.goldD．wｏod4７.Whｙdｉｄn’ｔtheotｈｅrｗoｏdｓmａｎcａrｒytheclotｈ？A．ＢecausehethoｕghtallhispreｖiouseffoｒｔswoulｄturnouttobeinvaｉｎB.BecauseheｔhoｕghtcloｔhisｃｈeaperthaｎcottｏnC.Becaｕseｈｅdidｎ’tlikecloth.Ｄ.Becａuｓehethoughｔｃlotｈwａshｅａｖｉeｒｔhancoｔtoｎ48.Tｈｅundeｒlinｅｄwoｒd“ｄiscarｄ”hｅreprobablymeans_________.Ａ.getB．pｉｃkupC．ｇetｒidofD.ｔａkｅawaｙ49．Ｔｈｅbeｓtｔitlefoｒthepａssageｃanbｅ“______＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿”．A.BelieｖｅinyoｕrselfB.MakethｅriｇhtchoｉcｅＣ.GiveｕpeｖerythingD.Ｆollｏwothers50.Wｈatdoｅsthestoｒｙｉmply?A.ｗeshouldmakeｆｕｌluseｏｆouｒwisｄｏmaｎdinｔeｌlｉgenｃetoｍakｅｔheｒｉghｔcｈoice.Ｂ.Wesｈouldlearｎtoviｅwaceｒｔａｉｎissuｅfｒｏmｄiffereｎtanglesanｄａvoidbeinｇsｔubborn．Ｃ.Byopeningｙourminｄtotheｒighｔｃhoｉｃe,yoｕwillｂｅguiｄeｄtoａsmoｏｔhｅrwaｙtoｓuccｅssD.AｌlｏfthｅaboveＰａssageThrｅe(cuò)Personｓwｈｏaｒeovｅrｗeightshouldwａt(yī)ｃhtheｉrdietcａｒｅfulｌyinordertｏlosｅpounｄs.Ｔhｅ,ｂｅstwaytodｏthisistostaｒｔaｗｅｉghｔconｔｒolproｇraｍ.Atfirstｉtiswisetotaｌkwitｈyouｒdｏctｏr.Hecaｎaｄｖiseyouofｔｈenumｂｅroｆｃaloriｅs（卡路里)yoｕsｈouｌdhaveinyoｕｒmeaｌsｅachday.Hecanteｌlｙｏuａｂouteｘercisｉngｗhileｏnyouｒdiｅt.Agｏodruleｉsｔoｌoｓeｓlowly.Alossｏfapｏundoｒtwoｉspｌentｙ．Ｐl(wèi)anmealｓaroundfooｄｓyouknｏw.Ｔhismｅanstｈａｔiｔｉswiｓetoiｎcluｄｅfｏodsthatyｏｕａｒeusｅｄｔoanｄthatareｐartofyｏurregularｅatiｎgｈabiｔs.Wｈenyoｕhavｅloｓtthｅweightyouwiｓh,siｍplｅitemscanbeaddedｔoyoｕrｄietsoｔhａt(yī)ｙouｃanmaｉnｔａintｈeｗeigｈｔyoｕwant.Whileyoｕａrｅdietiｎg,tryｔoｂｕildapaｔternofeａt(yī)iｎgtｈａt(yī)yoｕｃanfｏllowlatertｏmainｔaiｎyourdesｉreｄwｅight.Wｈeｎｄｉeting,cｈｏosｅｌow-ｃａlorieｆooｄs.Avｏidsucｈitｅmsasｆats,friedfｏｏd,sｗeets，ｃakｅs,cｒｅaｍａｎdｓoftdrｉｎks．Trytｏtakecofｆeｅandteawithｏutsugaｒｏrcｒeam.Snacksｃaｎbｅpartofyｏurdiｅt.Ｆoｒexample,apieｃeoｆfruitorａsｉmpｌedesseｒtｓａveｄfrommｅalｔiｍecanｂｅe(cuò)ａt(yī)eｎbetwｅe(cuò)nmｅaｌs.Kｅｅｐbusy!Ｔｈｉｓwayyouwillｎotbｅｔｅｍｐｔeｄtｏｇｏoffｔｈｅdｉet.Ｍakefulluseｏｆopporｔunitiｅｓtｏexeｒcise.Tｒywaｌkingiｎsteadofridingwheneｖerpｏssｉｂｌe.Happydietｉng！５1．Whａt(yī)istｈｅmainidｅａｏftｈepaｓsａge?A．Ｈｏwｔｏdiet.Ｂ．Whyweshｏulddiet.C.Wｈatｗeshｏulddｉet.D．Wheｒeweshouｌddieｔ．5２．Whiledｉｅtiｎgyouｓhoｕld_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__.A.ｃhｏｏsefｒiｅdfｏodsＢ.chｏoselｏw－calorｉｅfoodC.ｃhoｏｓｅsnackashambｕrgeriｎＭcDonaldｓD.ｔalktoyoｕrdoｃtｏr53．Ｗheｎyｏｕhavelosttｈｅweｉghtyｏｕｗiｓh,yoｕcaｎ_＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá).A.haｖeｓomemoｒesiｍpleitemsiｎyｏurdietB．eatｍｏreandmorefoodsyoulikeＣ.sｔopｄietingD.ｔellthedoctorｗhatyou'ｖeｄoｎe54.Accordingtｏtｈepａssage,whｉchofthefollowiｎｇsｔatemｅntsiｓNＯTtｒue?Ａ.Whilｅdietiｎg，yｏushouldaskｔhedｏctoｒsoｔｈatyｏucaｎloｓｅyoｕrweｉghｔquicｋlｙ．B.Planmealsmeanstｏhavesomefooｄｓyoｕｌikeandtａkｅｔhemａsyｏurdailｙeatinｇｈabiｔs.C.Whｅnｙoｕhａvelostyouｒｗｅigｈt,ｙoｕｃanhaｖｅsomｅcoｆfeｅaｎdｔeａwitｈｏuｔｓugaｒｏｒｃｒeam．D.Asyｏｕarｅdietinｇ,doｎ'ｔfoｒgeteｘerciｓe.55．Ifyｏuwａｎttosｔarｔａweｉｇｈtconｔrｏlprｏgram,yｏushｏｕld________.A.askyｏurdｏｃtorB.planmｅaｌｓａndcｈooselow-caloriｅｆoodｓＣ.dｏsomeexerｃiseD．a(chǎn)lｌofｔheabovｅPassａgeFourＭosｔpeｏｐlehavehadadｏgorwaｎtｅｄonｅａｓｔｈeircompanionaｔsoｍｅtｉmeｉntheｉrlivｅs.Ｉｆyｏuaｒethingofｂuyｉngａｄog，however，youｓｈouｌdfｉrstdｅcidewhaｔsoｒｔofcomｐaniｏnyoｕｎeedａndwhethertheｄｏgislikelytｏbehappyinthｅsuｒroundingsyouｃanprovide．Specialiｓts’adviceisuｓefｕltｏhｅlｐyouchoｏseｔhemｏｓｔsｕｉtａblekiｎdoｆｄog.Ｂutinｐartｔｈｅdｅcｉｓiondｅpendｓoncｏｍmonsense．Difｆerentdogｓwereorigｉnaｌlｙdevｅｌoｐedtopｅrfｏrｍspeｃifictasks．So，ｉｆyouwantadogtｏproｔectｙｏuoryourhouse,ｆｏｒexample,youshｏuldcｈｏosetheｏｎetｈathasthｅｒigｈtｓｉzeaｎｄchａracｔerｉstiｃs.Youmustalsoberｅadytodevoｔeaｇreaｔｄeaｌoｆtimetotraiｎingthedogwｈeniｔiｓｙoungandgiｖｅitｔheeｘercｉsｅitneedstｈroughｏutitslifｅ，unｌessｙoulｉveinｔhｅcｏuntrysｉdeａｎｄcanletｉtruｎfrｅe(cuò)ly．Dｏgｓaredｅmandingpets.Caｔsloｖeｔｈｅhoｕseandsｏaresatｉsfacｔorywiｔhtheｉrplaｃｅｗhｅreｉtissecure，butaｄogisloyａｌｔoitｓmastｅrandcoｎsequeｎtlywantsｈｉmtoshowprｏｏｆofhiｓaffeｃｔion.Tｈebesｔtiｍetobｕyabaｂyｄｏgiswhenitiｓbeｔween6and8ｗeeksoldsothaｔitcａntransｆeritsｌoｖeｆroｍｉtsmoｔhｅrtｏitsｍaster.Ifbａbydogshａvenotestabｌiｓｈeｄａｒelatiｏnshiｐwiththｅhumanbeｉnguntilthｅyarｅoverthreemonthsｏld，ｔheｉrsｔrongrelatioｎshipwｉｌｌalwａysbｅwiｔhdogs.Tｈeyarelｉkｅｌytoｂeshｙwheｎthｅyarebrｏughｔoutintotheworｌｄtobecomegｏodpets.56.WhｉchofｔhefollowingisNｏｔtrueaccｏrdingtｏthepａssaｇe？A.Youcaｎalwaysgｅｔhｅlｐｆrｏｍthespeciaｌiｓｔｓ.Ｂ.Itisｃommonsｅnseｔhatisthｅmoｓtimportantwｈｅnｃhoosingadog．Ｃ.Ｙｏｕshoulddｅcidｅwhａt(yī)kindofdｏgyouwａnt．D．Ｓizeａndcｈaracteriｓticsofthｅdogsｓｈouldbeconsｉｄｅｒedtoo.57.Wｈatｉsmenｔiｏnedasaconｓidｅraｔioｎinbuyinｇadog?Ａ.Thecolorofthｅdog.B.Thｅｐrｉceofｔhedog.C.Wheｔherｔhedogwillfitｔheｅnvｉronment.D.Whetherthedoｇwiｌｌｇeｔalonｇwiththeotherｐetsiｎtｈehouse．５８.Whydoｅｓｔhｅwritersａyadogisamｏredeｍanｄingpetｔｈanacat？A.Itmustｂetraｉnedsothaｔitwon‘tbiｔｅ.B.Ｉtdｅmaｎdsmｏｒefｏodanｄｓpacｅ.C.Itｎeedｓmorelovｅａndｃare.D.Itmuｓtbeloｏkedafｔercaｒefullｙ．59．Wｈyisitadvｉｓｅdtoｂuyabａbyｄogundｅｒthreemoｎthsold?A.It‘ｓeaｓierｔobuｙａbabｙdoｇundertｈｒeemonthｓｏld.B.Tｈeyarｅlesslｉkelytobeshywithhumａｎbeingｓ．C.Theyarelessｌikelytorunaｗay．D.Iｔ’sｅａsiｅrforthｅmtoｆｏrｍ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