Unit2《The-United-Kingdom》語法課-過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)

試分析以下句子的成分。1.Ithinkthejobeasy.2.Wemakehimmonitor.3.Isawaboycryingoverthere.4.MymotherallowsmetowatchTVafterIfinishmyhomework.復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)

結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞+sb/sth+doingI.位于感官動詞“see,watch,notice,hear,feel，find”之后，表示“看到或聽到或感受到或發(fā)現(xiàn)到某人正在做……”Suddenly,weheardsomeoneknockinggentlyonthewindow.Inoticedastrangerslidingintothemanager’soffice.復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)

結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞+sb/sth+doingII.位于動詞“have,keep,leave”之后，表示“使某人或某物一直…”Incoldwinter,wealwayshavethefireburningdayandnight.I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.Don’tleavethewaterrunningwhileyouwashthedishes.復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)

結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞+sb/sth+doingIII.位于動詞“catch”之后，表示“當(dāng)場抓住某人正在做……”Hecaughthiswifedatingwithanothermanlastnight.Shewascaughtcheatingintheexam.Suzywascaughtstealinginthesupermarket.分析下列句子中過去分詞充當(dāng)?shù)某煞諱anythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied.Thepollutedwaterwastoblame.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople.Hegotinterestedinthesecondtheory.Shefoundthedoorbrokeninwhenshecameback.Hekeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Ihavemyhaircut.過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)：結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞+sb/sth+done1.Hedidn’tnoticehiswalletstolen.2.IwaswashingmyclotheswhenIheard

mynamecalled.Exercise---1.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_____.A.beenturneddown B.turneddownC.tobeturneddown D.toturndownI.位于感官動詞“see,watch,notice,hear,feel，

find”之后，表示“看到或聽到或感受到或發(fā)現(xiàn)到某人或某事被……”1.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice,buthestillcouldnotmakehimselfheard.2.Janegotherbadtoothpulledoutatthedentist’s.3.Theyaregoingtohavetheentrancehall

paintedwhite.II.位于使役動詞“have,make,get”之后，表示“使某人或某事被…”havehavesb.donemakemakesb.donegetgetsb.donehavesb.domakesb.dogetsb.todo被動主動1.---Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketohavethispackage_____.A.beweighed B.tobeweighedC.toweigh D.weighed2.I’mafraidthatIcan’tmakemyself_____becauseofmypoorEnglish.A.understand B.understandingC.tounderstand D.understoodExercise---ThepoorJackwill________________________(把牙拔掉)Kate’shairistoolong,sosheisgoingto_________________.（把頭剪短）getherbadtoothpulledouthaveherhaircutshort1.Hedidnotwantsuchquestiondiscussed.2.

Iwouldlikemylivingroompaintedlightblue.Exercise---1.Idon’twantthechildren_____outinsuchweather.A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.takingIII.位于表示“希望，愿望”的詞之后，如“l(fā)ike,wish,want,order”之后，表示“希望/要求某人或某事被…”While

you

were

out,

you

should

keep

your

doors

and

windows

closed.2.

Beingsickwithfever,heleftthedinneruntouched.Exercise---Theykepttheireyes_____uponthescreenasanexcitingfootballmatchwastelevisedlive.

A.fixing

B.tobefixed

C.tofix

D.fixedⅣ.位于表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”的詞后面，如keep,

leave之后，表示“讓某事物/某人保持…的狀態(tài)”1.我很高興地看到孩子受到了很好的照料。Iwasglad________thechild_________________.2.當(dāng)他到達(dá)的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的工作都做完了。Whenhearrived,he_______allthework_______.3.他站了起來，為的是讓別人看見他。

Hestoodupinorderto______himself___________.toseewelltakencareoffoundfinishedmakeseenbyothers4.當(dāng)我返回那兒時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)包不見了。我希望此事立刻得到解決。

WhenIreturnedthere,Ifoundmybag_______.Iwouldlikethismatter________immediately.gonesettled(to)do/v-ing/pp.作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別：

Isawhimtakeawaythedictionaryjustnow.(拿走了那本字典)Isawhimtakingawaythedictionary.(正在拿那本字典)I