天津第四十五中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析

天津第四十五中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouimagine________？WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．thatTomcancookthedinnerB．Tom’scookingthedinnerC．TomtocookthedinnerD．Tomcookingthedinner參考答案：C[imagine后跟賓語從句或動名詞，不跟不定式的復合結構。]2.Youcan_____thatallthegoodsaredeliveredontime.A.dependiton

B.relyonit

C.putiton

D.takeonit參考答案：B3.Popmusicisagreat

withyoungpeople．A.favourable

B.favored

C.favourite

D.favor參考答案：C4.CouldIspeakto__________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoever D.whatever參考答案：Cwhoever既作了to的賓語，又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?的主語?！皐hoever”作代詞，／anypersonwho／thepersonwho／“任何人”、“無論誰”、“……的人”。5.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________thecolor1isyellow?A.ofwhom B.ofwhich C.whose D.which參考答案：B6.Today,traditionalChinesesnack,springrollsenjoyworldwide_______.TheyevenservedasthestarterfortheHollywoodstarsatthisyear’sAcademyAwards.A.protection

B.celebration

C.similarity

D.popularity參考答案：D7.Englishisunderstoodallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.if

B.so

C.while

D.because參考答案：C22.----Howabouttheperformance?----Wonderful.Well,youknow,thisperformanceisbeingheldtoraisemoneyforthesocial_____.A.benefits

B.profits

C.interests

D.welfare參考答案：D略9.Chinesefootballfansoften_______latetowatchlivematchesoftheWorldCup.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.turnup

D.putup參考答案：A10.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay參考答案：B略11.It'ssaidthatMoYan'sbook________intomanylanguages.A．hadtranslated B．hastranslatedC．wastranslated

D．hasbeentranslated參考答案：D解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：據說莫言的書已經被翻譯成許多種語言。此處的“翻譯”發(fā)生在“據說”前，為過去發(fā)生的一個動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。12.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C13.ItisinHuizhou______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofTCLTVsetisproduced.A.that;which

B.where;that

C./;where

D./;that參考答案：D14.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerywas________peopleitowedmoneyto.A.attheexpenseof

B.attheriskofC.inthewayof

D.atthemercyof參考答案：Dattheexpenseof“以……為代價，靠犧牲……”；inthewayof“礙……事”；attheriskof“冒……的危險”；atthemercyof“在……支配下”。句意：顯然，這家小雜貨店任憑其債主的擺布。15.Somepeoplevisitedthefactory_______wasfoundedin1949.

A.where

B.which

C.it

D.whose參考答案：B16.Iwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenly

tomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck B.happened C.occurred D.hit參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫17.MissGao

(nothave)lunchatschool.She

(have)itathome.

參考答案：doesn'thave,has

三、閱讀理解18.DearMr./Ms,Iwouldliketosuggestthatthestartingtimebechangedatourschool.ClassesatSebastianValleyMiddleSchoolsimplystarttooearlyinthemorning.Gettingeighttoninehoursofsleepeachnightisalmostimpossiblewhenclassesbeginat7:30am.Inordertoshower,dress,getorganized,eataquickbreakfast,andmeettheschoolbusby6:45,Iwouldhavetogetupat5:45.Earlyinthemorning,studentsaretoosleepytolearnwell.Withoutenoughsleep,youngpeoplecannotthinkclearlyorenjoylearning.Accordingtoareportcalled“AreStudentsgettingEnoughSleep?”FromSebastianValleyTimes,“Sleepinessdisturbsconcentration,reducesshort-termmemory,andcausesbadfeelings.”Researchershavelearnedthatteensnormallyfallasleepandwakeuplaterthanadults.Teenswhostayuplateatnighthavetroublegettingupearlyinthemorning.Studiesshowthatsomeschoolshavealreadyadjustedschoolhourstobettermatchtheteensleepcycle(周期),asaresult,studentsintheseschoolarelearningbetteronthenewschedule（時間表）.Someofmyclassmatesarguethatstartingschoolanhourlaterwillpreventthemfromtakingpartinafter-schoolathleticprograms.Asolutionwouldbetocarryouttheseprogramsbeforeschoolinsteadofafterschool.Thestudentswhoareinvolvedinsportsandclubswouldcontinuetoarriveattheusualtime.Therestofthestudentbodycouldgetalittlemoresleepandarriveanhourlater.Teensusuallyhavealatersleepcycle,andlearnandbehavebetterwhenrested.SoIwouldliketosuggestthatwehaveameetingtodiscusstheproblemandlistentoallthestudents’voice.Thankyouforconsideringthisrequest（請求）!61.InTom’sopinion,classesshouldbeginat_______.A.6:45

B.7;30

C.8:00

D.8:3062.AreportfromSebastianValleyTimeswasmentionedinParagraph2toshow_______.A.thepopularityofTom’sschoolB.thedisadvantagesoflackingsleepC.theimportanceofathleticprogramsD.thecharacteristicsoftheteensleepcycle63.Asforathleticprograms,Tomthinksthat_____.A.theyareverydifficultB.theyareawasteoftimeC.theymakemoststudentssleepyD.theymaystartearlyinthemorning64.WhichofthefollowingdoesTomprobably