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福建省泉州市南安恩惠中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句
句意:英語(yǔ)是由幾個(gè)不同的文化共享的一種語(yǔ)言,每種語(yǔ)言使用的方式都不同。如果空格前加and則構(gòu)成并列句,D正確,逗號(hào)后沒有and,判斷是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是uses,所以主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是單數(shù),故選B。2.JoewonthefirstprizeonSundayand,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,
itaturningpointforhim.A.called
B.calling
C.havingcalled
D.tocall參考答案:A略3.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe
B.shemanaged
C.didshemanage
D.shedidmanage參考答案:C33.She_______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.A.wasplaying
B.played
C.
hasplayed
D.hadplayed參考答案:B略5.Shecaredmoreaboutherstudentsthanherownhealth.That’swhytwoyearspassed_____shewastreatedforbreastcancer.
A.since B.before
C.after D.until參考答案:6.---Redorwhitewine,Bob?---Oh,either.________.Itdoesn’tmattertome.A.That’sok
B.I’msorry C.It’sapity D.It’suptoyou參考答案:D7.Aftertheearthquakehewenttothelocalhospitaltohavethewound
.
A.toattendto
B.a(chǎn)ttendto C.a(chǎn)ttendingto
D.a(chǎn)ttendedto參考答案:D33.ItwasJuly24thwhenhearrivedinLondon,______the30thOlympicGameswouldbedeclaredopen3dayslater.
A.that
B.how
C.where
D.who參考答案:33.選C??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句,先行詞是London,關(guān)系副詞where指代London在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。【解析】略9.---HaveyoureadanynovelswrittenbythefamouswriterMoYan?
---Yes,ofcourse.I______severalofhisworkswhenIwasstudyingabroad.
A.read
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.wasreading考點(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)35.參考答案:10.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasputout_______toreturntotheirdormitories.A.wouldthestudentsbepermitted
B.thestudentshadbeenpermittedC.thestudentswouldbepermitted
D.hadthestudentsbeenpermitted參考答案:A11.MyfatherrecommendedI____
theschoolrules.A.obeyed
B.shouldobey
C.obey
D.bothBandC參考答案:D12.Gooutforawalk?I’mafraidnot,_____ourworkisbeingdone.A.as
B.before
C.until
D.unless參考答案:A13.—Happybirthday,Mary!
(
)
—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI
for.A.shouldhavewished
B.mayhavewishedC.musthavewished
D.couldhavewished參考答案:D14.________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.A.Compared B.Tocompare C.Comparing D.Havingcompared參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to---,與---相比較。故選A?!局R(shí)歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比,比較)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比,比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---,----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys,youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較,你是幸運(yùn)的。15.Ineverdreamedofthere____suchaquietplaceinthenoisycity.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.being
D.tobe參考答案:C16.Hisremarksleftme_____abouthisrealpurpose.A.wondered
B.wonderC.towonderD.wondering參考答案:D17.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding
B.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstand
D.beingunderstood參考答案:C試題分析:句意:盡管文章的部分內(nèi)容很難理解,但我最后還是想方設(shè)法抓住了文章的意思。前部分是(as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句而引起的)倒裝,正常語(yǔ)序是althoughpartofthepassagewasdifficulttounderstand(="Although"itwasdifficulttounderstandpartofthepassage),其中不定式做主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。18.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytraveledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytraveled______thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan C.asmuchas D.asfaras參考答案:D二、完型填空19.
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AfeelingofexcitementovercamemeasIlookedaroundthestadium.At5:30pm,twohoursbeforegametime,Iwalkedintothelockerroom(更衣室).My
36
ofschool,musicandwhatIplannedtodoonSaturdaynightwere
37
withthesimpleaimtobeatthefootballteamacrossthefieldfromustonight.Approachingmylocker(衣物柜),Inoticedmyteammates
38
.Somerestedonbenches,staringupattheceiling
39
itwereafilmoftheopposingteam’splay.Someseemedabitmore
40
,usingthetimetotelljokes.Afewstaredatthefield,
41
whatwillhappenin120minutes.Ourcoach,TonySeverino,cameoutofhisofficeat6o’clock.Hetoldtheteamhow
42
thisgamewasfortheseason,betweentwoofthestate’stopteams—myschoolandouropposingteam,LibertyHighSchool.Hiswordsgavetheteamimpulse(沖動(dòng))itneededto
43
.At7:10pm,warm–upsfinished,wewentoverthegame
44
anddiscussedwhatweneededtodoforthenextthreehours.Thesoundofthenationalanthem(國(guó)歌)
45
thatwewereonlyminutesfromtheaction.Ourcoachusuallymadeafinal
46
.Buttonightwasdifferent.Onthisclearnighthe
47
lookedaroundtheroomatalltheplayersandshouted,“Let’sgoandgetthem.”Even
48
the“get”cameoutofhismouth,wewerealready
49
ourwayoutofthedoor.Outside,afewyoungfansreachedtotouchourhands,eagertobea
50
ofourschool’swinningtradition.WhenIsmiledand
51
myhand,theyoungfaceslitupasiftheyhadjustmetSuperman.Secondslater,theteamranontothe
52
,movingasamassofblue,infrontofapackedstadium.Weenjoyedanoisy
53
fromfansandthefightsongplayedbyourschoolband.Breathinginthe
54
ofoneofthebiggestgameoftheyear,Ifeltweweresuretowin.Itoldmyself,“Thiswaswhatitwasallabout”and
55
thatitwasformomentslikethisthatIlovedhighschoolfootball.36.A.thoughts
B.ideasC.pictures
D.minds37.A.covered
B.mixed
C.replaced
D.filled38.A.exercising
B.struggling
C.preparing
D.previewing39.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.a(chǎn)slongas
D.a(chǎn)sif40.A.relaxed
B.worried
C.frightenedD.impressed41.A.dreaming
B.wishing
C.expecting
D.imagining42.A.useless
B.difficult
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.important43.A.warmup
B.pickup
C.getup
D.riseup44.A.routeB.frame
C.plan
D.forecast45.A.urged
B.insisted
C.suggestedD.stressed46.A.speech
B.preparation
C.decision
D.change47.A.finally
B.simply
C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.eventually48.A.whenB.before
C.a(chǎn)s
D.since49.A.leading
B.dragging
C.showing
D.making50.A.player
B.friend
C.part
D.team51.A.heldout
B.tookout
C.gotout
D.broughtout52.A.field
B.stageC.yard
D.garden53.A.success
B.reply
C.a(chǎn)chievement
D.welcome54.A.a(chǎn)tmosphere
B.experience
C.expectation
D.examination55.A.a(chǎn)ccepted
B.a(chǎn)dmitted
C.realized
D.recognized參考答案:36—40ACCDA
41—45DDACC
46—50ABBDC
51—55AADAC20.Agreatmanypeoplearedisappointedbecauseofunrealisticexpectations.Walkinguptoadepartmentstore’sclothcounter,a(n)
36
youngwomansaid,“Iwanttobuythismaterialforanewdress.Howmuchdoesitcost?”“Onlyone
37peryard,”repliedthesmirking(自鳴得意的)maleclerk.Nottobe38
backbythefunnywords,thewomansaid,”That’sfine!I’lltaketenyards.”With39writtenalloverhisface,theclerk40measuredoutandwrappedthecloth,thenhelditoutteasingly,41
forwardtoreceivehis“
42
”.Thewomangotthepackagequicklyfromtheclerkand43toalittleoldmanstandingbesideher.“Grandpawillpaythebillinsteadofme,”she
44
.Hewasno45
disappointed.Butinthecourseofliving,manypeopleare46whenothersdonot47theirexpectations.Inordertobehappy,someexpectationsmustbe
48.Thesethreeparticular49andunhealthyexpectationsaresomeofthemaincauses:1.Expecttoomuch
50
.Whenotherssay,“Thankyou,”orinanywaytoshowtheirgratitude,be
51
.Itisagift!2.Expectotherstomakeyouhappy.Theysimplycannotdothat.Makeyourselfhappyand52yourjoywithothers.3.Expectnottobe53
.Attimes,peoplewillsimplynotcomethroughforyouinthewayyouneed.
54themandmoveon.Getridofthesethreeunrealisticexpectationsandyoucanbegintoexpectmore55rightaway!36.A.tricky
B.attractive
C.uglyD.generous37A.kiss
B.pay
C.dollar
D.cent38.A.moved
B.forcedC.fought
D.taken39.A.happiness
B.enjoyment
C.expectation
D.courage40.A.hurriedly
B.slowlyC.patiently
D.curiously41.A.setting
B.sittingC.leaning
D.taking42.A.reward
B.payment
C.bonus
D.money43.A.tended
B.paidC.pointed
D.nodded44.A.smiled
B.begged
C.waved
D.thought45.A.wonder
B.use
C.goodD.doubt46.A.encouraged
B.disappointed
C.annoyed
D.surprised47.A.liveupto
B.goagainstC.gowithout
D.hopefor48.A.set
B.madeC.dropped
D.completed49.A.reasonable B.properC.unimportant
D.unrealistic50.A.profit
B.kissC.appreciation
D.disappointment51.A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.excited52.A.spare
B.shareC.make
D.control53.A.putdown
B.letdown
C.takendown
D.throwndown54.A.Forgive B.Punish
C.Blame
D.Praise55.A.happiness
B.encouragementC.excitement
D.pride參考答案:36-40BADCA
41-45CBCAD
46-50BACDC
51-55ABBAA三、閱讀理解21.Whenmyparentswerealive,theyweren’twellofffinancially.Yettheyhelpedtheirtwoolderdaughterstimeaftertime.MysisterspaidMomandDadbackpartofthetime,butwhenDaddypassedaway,hiscashjournalshoweddebtsduefromseveralofhischildren.Iwasnotamongthem.IseldomborrowedmoneyandwhenIdid,atthebeginningIsetarepaymentplanandstucktoit.Itwasamatterofprideforme.WhenyouthinkthatIwasraisedinthesamehouseholdwithmybrothersandsistersandhadthesameparents,itishardtofigureoutwhyIwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tstandtoowethem—oranyone—money.Maybeit’sbecauseIwatchedmyparentsstruggletohelpmyoldersistersoutwhentheywereinfinancialdifficultiesthemselves.Maybeit’sbecauseofthatreason,Iwasjusttooproudtodependonanyoneelse.Thesedays,Iamtheoneofthoseotherpeopleturntoforhelpwhentheyneedit.JustasIcan’tstandtooweotherpeople,Ican’tstandtosaynotoanyonewhopresentsacrediblecaseofneed.SoIamwhatiscalledan"enabler".Beinganenablerisaninsidious(隱伏的)disorder.Itstartssimplyenoughwhenyouhelpsomeonewithanextraordinaryexpensecreatedbyanunusualevent.Thenwhenpeoplefindoutyouwillprovideaid,theyaskyoumoreandmoreandyou—beinganiceperson—justkeepgiving.It’sahardcycletobreakandIpersonallyhavenocluehowtoescape.I’mnotangry.I’mnotholdingagrudge.Idon’ttrytotellmychildrenormysistershowtoruntheirlivesbecausetheyaskmeformoney.YetIwouldbesoproudofallofthemiftheyweretomakemoreofanefforttohandlethingsthemselves,perhapsbydoingsomefinancialplanning—likeplanningnottospendmoneytheydon’thave!AndIdon’tseewhytheycan’tdothis.Afterall,I’mnotlassoingthemandforcingthemtotakemymoney.I’mjustnotgoodatsaying"no".SoIaskyou,whatcanIdowhensomanypeoplearoundmehavenoshameinowingothersmoney?Ontheotherhand,Iamdoingthemagreatdisservicebymy"kindness".Irememberasachildhowmyfatheralwayssaidthesetwothings,"Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,tryagain,"and"Ican’tgetstuckinthefence.I’lltrytopullitdown."Asanenabler,Ihavepreventedmychildrenfromlearningtokeeptryinginsteadofturningtomeforhelp.Yes,theycouldchangetheirwaysandlearntogetalongontheirown,butwhywouldtheydothat?Whoamonguswouldchoosetobeoutofacarbecausewecan’taffordtofixitwhenMomwillsupplythemoneytogetitfixed?Yes,Iamanenabler;andIamwrongingmychildrenbyenablingthemtobelessthanself-sufficient.IhaveknownthisforalongtimebutIstillcan’tsayno.55.Theauthorwillfeelproudwhen.A.herchildrenmakeprogressatschoolB.shecanhelpherchildrenorhersistersC.shecanpaybackthemoneysheowedD.herchildrenlearntofixacarwithherhelp56.Whycouldn’ttheauthorstandtooweherparents’money?A.Shethoughtitwouldbeembarrassingtoseekhelpfromtheold.B.Shewantedtoshowshewasmoresuccessfulthanhersisters.C.Shedidn’testablishagoodrelationshipwithherparents.D.Shecouldn’tbearherparents’difficultstateinfinance.57.Theunderlinedword"disservice"isclosestinmeaningto"".A.favor B.harm C.hope D.encouragement58.Whatpreventsthechildrenfromchangingtheirwaysandgettingalongontheirown?A.Theirmother’skindaction.B.Theirfinancialstate.C.Theirlackofcreativityandcourage.D.Theirtraditionalculture.59.Whatshouldtheauthordowhenothersseekhelpfromher?A.Justrefusethembysaying"no".B.Trytotellthemhowtoruntheirlives.C.Remindthemtopaybackhermoneyintime.D.Tryherbesttoprovidethemwithne
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