高中英語牛津譯林版Unit2Wishyouwerehere 單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)(二)Unit2Wishyouwerehere(時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：120分)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)Ourlifestylestodayareverybusy.Wehavefamilies,school,sports,entertainmentandsocialactivitiestofitintoatimethatseemsneverenough.Weneedtobehealthytomeetthedemandsofdailylife.Butwhatdoesitmeantohaveahealthylifestyle?Tohaveahealthylifestyle,weneedto：◆eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodmostofthetime◆doexerciseoften◆havetimetorelax◆getenoughsleeptogiveourbodiestimetogrowhealthyandstrongReadaboutanormaldayinthelivesoftwochildren：Abbeygetsupat7：00a．m.,feedsthedog,andhascerealandaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.Shewalkstoschoolwithherfriend,Julia.Shehasabagofchipsforamorningsnack,drinkswater,andhasachickenandlettucesandwichwithabananaforlunch.Shelikestoplaysoccerwithherfriendsatlunchandmorningbreak-time.ShewalkshomewithJulia,hassomecrackerswithcheeseandjuiceforafternoonsnackandplayswiththedogforawhile.Sheplayscomputergamesforanhourortwobeforedinner,thenhasashoweranddoesherhomework.Shewatchesherfavouritetelevisionshowforanhour,thenusuallygoestobedatabout9：30p．m.Carlgetsupat8:30a．m.andhastwopiecesofbreadwithjamandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.Hismotherdriveshimtoschoolonherwaytowork.Heeatscookieswithjuiceformorningsnackandapotpieorderedfromtheschoollunchroomwithjuiceforlunch.Helikestoplaycardgameswithhisfriendsatlunchtimeandclimbthefixedequipmentatmorningbreak-time.Hecatchesthebushome,hasacerealbarandacanofsodaforafternoonsnack,thenwatchessometelevision.Hehasashowerbeforedinner,thenplayscomputergamesforanhourortwo.Hegoestobedatabout10：30p．m.Nomatterwhichkindoflifestyleyouagreeon,justrememberit'simportanttobalanceallaspectsoflife.1.Aboutahealthylifestyle,thewriterDOESN'Ttalkabout________.A．diet B．exerciseC．relaxation D．medicine2.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Abbeyplayssoccerwithherfriendsatschool.B．Abbeydoesherhomeworkfirstafterschool.C．Carlgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.D．Carlhasjuiceforbreakfast.3.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A．Ahealthmagazine.B．Aclothingwebsite.C．Asportsguidebook.D．Atraveladvertisement.BWarismatterwhich“side”you'reon，peoplearekilling,peoplearebeingkilled,andpeoplearerecentpoll(民意調(diào)查)inNewYorkshowed47%forthewar,49%meanshalfthepeopleyoumeetwon'tbeagreeingwithawarethatthisisbeyondyourcan'tsolvetheproblemsoftheworld；noonehasbutit'suptoyouhowyouthinkaboutthings,howyourespond，whatyoudoandsay.Helpsomeonewhoishavingahardtimeorhasalovedoneservingonthechildren,tellingthemthatthey'rewellprotectedandgratefulforthingsinyourownlifeorlifeingeneral,suchasflowerscomingoutinyourgarden,ajobyoulike,anAonyourchild'sreportcard,someone'sgettingapromotion(升職)，anewbabybeingbornandsowaystomakeyourselffeelatwithagoodlistener,spendextratimewithlovedonesortreatyourselfwithagoodmeal.Rememberyouhaveachoiceinthediscussionaboutwarandcanchoosetotakepartinornot,knowingthateveryonewhohasanopinionthinkstheirswillmaketheworldthediscussioncanconnectwithpeopleinthediscussion；youcan'talwaysconvincebeinginrelationshipoverbeing“right”．Seekhelpifyouneedandpsychologistscanhelpyoudealwithyourreactionscausedbypastcanhelpyoustayfocusedonmovingaheadwithplansandgoals.Startanewpersonalacourse,startanewhobby,focusonapersonalorprofessionaldevelopmentprogram，loseweight,getinshape...Thewaywemaketheworldbetterisonepersonatatime.4．TherecentpollinNewYorkshowsthat________.A．warisnotnecessarilyabadthingB．onlyhalfofthepeoplesufferfromthewarC．halfofthepeopledon'tlikepeaceD．peoplearedeeplydividedontheproblemofwar5．Theunderlinedword“Reassure”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A．tomakesomebodyfeelhappierB．tomakesomebodylessworriedC．tomakesomebodyhavethecouragetofightD．tomakesomebodyagreewithyou6．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoinginthediscussionaboutwarandpeace?A．Totakepartinasactivelyaspossible.B．Torespectothers'ideasthoughtheydisagreewithyours.C．Toalwayssupportpeaceattheendofthediscussion.D．Tobeconvincedbyothersforkeepinggoodrelationships.7．Thepassagemainlywantstotellus________.A．somebadinfluencesofthewarB．theresultofarecentpollinNewYorkC．somewaystodealwithwarD．theauthor'sopinionsonthewarCItwasahot,sticky(悶熱的)summerdayinTexasandIwassurroundedbylaundry,loadsofbabyclothesalloverthefoldedatowel,tearsstreamingdownmynewbornDillon,justafewweeksold,wassleepingpeacefullybeside4-year-oldTannerwaswatching“NinjaTurtles”，laughingattheTVscreen.MeanwhileIwasexhausted,withdarkcirclesundermyeyesandclotheslovedmybabyboysmorethanthiswasn'tthelifeI'dpicturedforwasonly27yearsuponatime,I'dhad'dwantedtobecomeagoodjournalist(記者)andphotographer,notastay-at-homemom,whosesleepwastakenaway,spentherdayschangingdiapers(尿布)．Ikeptonfolding...andthetearskeptaboutmydreamsandfuture?Theword“thisisthemostimportantjobintheworld”spreadandInearlydroppedthetowelIwaslookedaround,butsawnobodyIrealizedthevoicemusthavecomefromthecalmed'dneverthoughtahouse-woman'sjobwasthemostimportantjobintheputthelaundryaside,carriedTannerupinmyarmsandhuggedhimthatdayon,IwaswillingtodomyhouseworkandImademotherhoodmytoppriority(優(yōu)先考慮的事)evenwhenIreturnedtotheworkforceasajournalistandphotographer.Ofcourse,itwasn'tallfunandgamesraisingthreechildren,especiallyafterIgavebirthtomythirdson,,thelaundrystillgavemegreatjoytowatchmychildrengrowNoahisabouttoenterhighTannerandDillonbothhavebecomekind,courageousyoungmenandgraduatedfromthekeyIthinkraisingachildisthemostrewardingjob.8．Whydidthewritercry?A．Itwastoohotandstickythatday.B．Herchildrenalwaysmadetrouble.C．Toomuchhouseworkmadeherveryexhausted.D．Shelosthopebecauseoftheboringhousework.9．Thewriterknew，“raisingachildisthemostimportantjobintheworld”________．A．whileshedreamedB．overhearingfromTVC．whensheopenedabookD．a(chǎn)sshewaswatchingTV10．Whatdidtheauthorgetfromthelaundry?A．Thecompanyofherchildren.B．Physicalexercise.C．Herchildren'sappreciation.D．Greatjoytoseeherchildren'sgrowth.11．Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat________.A．TannerisfouryearsolderthanhisbrotherNoahB．thewriterwasonceajournalistC．thewriter'sthreechildrenareallcollegestudentsD．thewriteroncehatedherchildrenbecauseofunhappinessDIfyouwanttocooksomethingquickly,youheatitfromboth'swhat'shappeningtotheWestAntarcticicesheet(南極洲西部冰蓋)．Anewstudyrevealsthattheareaundertheicesheetisfarhotterthanpreviouslythought,fedbyanunexpectedflowofgeothermalenergy(地?zé)崮?．WhiletheCO2wesendoutheatstheatmosphereabovethecontinent,earthismeltingitsicefrombelow.Ifyouweretodrill(鉆)deepatsomeplaceonthecontinents,youwouldfindthatthetemperatureincreasesabout25℃foreverykilometerdeepintotheholeoncallthisthegeothermalgradient(地?zé)崽荻?．Untilrecently,noonehaddrilleddeeplyenoughthroughtheWestAntarcticicetodeterminethegeothermalgradientthenewstudy,researchersdrilledallthewaythroughtheiceandintothefoundthatthegeothermalgradientwasabout200℃Evenwiththenewdiscovery,though，westilldon'tknowexactlywheretheheatiscominginterestingpossibilityisvolcanoes,whichareundertherecentlyas2023,scientistswerestilldiscoveringvolcanoesundertheiceinthearea,andtheremaybemanymore.Somepeoplesaythatthesevolcanoes,ratherthanman-madeclimatechange,areresponsibleformeltingthearea'sit'struethatheatcomingfromwithintheearth,includingheatrelatedtovolcanoes,makesthemeltingfaster,itisjustonecontributortothelossoftheWestAntarcticicesheet－notthemain'sstudycouldhelpusunderstandhowthewholesystem,includingglobalwarming,ismeltingtheice.12．What'shappeningtotheWestAntarcticicesheet?A.Theicesheetisgettinghotterandhotter.B．Itisheatedfrombelowratherthanfromabove.C．Theicesheetisproducinganewkindofenergy.D．Itismeltingfrombothsides.13．Whatcanbelearnedfromthesecondparagraph?A．Itwasthefirsttimethatresearchershadtriedtomeasuregeothermalgradients.B．Thegeothermalgradientshowedwheretheheatcamefrom.C．Theresultwasbeyondtheresearchers'expectations.D．ResearchersneverknewtheearthundertheWestAntarcticicewashot.14．Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat________.A．thenewdiscoveryisunhelpfulwithoutacertainconclusionB．novolcanohasbeenfoundtosupporttheresearchers'ideaC．volcanoesarethemostimportantreasonforthemeltingoftheiceD．globalwarmingissurelyonereasonforthemeltingoftheice15．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheWestAntarcticicesheetisindanger.B．Researchersaretryingtostopglobalwarming.C．TheWestAntarcticicesheet'smeltingwillbringterribleconsequences.D．IthasbeenknownhowtostopthemeltingoftheWestAntarcticicesheet.Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Reasonswhyyoulackmotivation(動(dòng)力)1．It'smedical.Checkwithyourdoctortoseeifthereasonforyourlethargy(無精打采)ismedicallyyou'redepressedorfeelingSotrytofigureoutifamedicalconditionisthecauseofit.2．You'recomfortable.Keepinmindthatit'salwaysgoodtogetoutofyourcomfortzone，becausethat'stheonlywayyoucanimproveDosomethingyou'rehesitant(猶豫的)abouteveryweek，andyou'llfindyourselfgettingusedtoitorevenlookingforwardtothechallengeaftersomecanbesomethingsmalllikeaskingsomeoneyou'vejustmetoutforlunch，orabiggermovelikegivinghonestfeedbacktoyourboss.3．Takingontoomuch.Ifyousetunrealisticexpectations,youaresettingyourselfupforhigherchancesoffailing,whichcancauseyoutolose4．You'vegivenup.Aftersomanyfailures,youmaybeafraidtotakecanbescarytoputyourselfoutthereIfyou'reextremelyscared,takebabysteps,soyou'llfeelmoreconfidentonceyoumanagetoachievesmallachievements.5．Peoplearoundyou.__20__Perhapsoutoftheirowninsecurityormaybebecausetheycan'tadjusttotheideaofadifferenttoexplainyourreasonsforattemptingachangetothemandaskfortheirtheycan'tcometotermswithit,perhapsit'sbettertokeepyourdistanceuntiltheyunderstand.A．Takeexerciseeveryday.B．Rememberyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.C．Butthegreatertherisk,thegreatertherewards.D．Maybeyouhavesomeoneinyourlifewhobringsyoudown.E．Makesureyourgoalsareactuallyachievablebeforesettingthem.F．Ifyourlifeisquitecomfortable,youmaylosemotivationtopushyourselftogrow.G．Thereareplentyofmedicalconditionsthatcancauseyoutobetootiredtobemotivated.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)IbegantrainingtoswimtheEnglishChannelat58years__21__Iwasaskedoverandoveragainwasthis:“Why？”WhenastudentreporterofIndianaUniversityrecentlyaskedmethisquestion,Isaid,“Firstletme__22__youaareyour__ B．a(chǎn)dviceC．question D．reason22． B．giveC．tell D．bring23． B．coursesC．plans D．suggestionssummer？”He__24__thathewasgoingtobaggroceries(食品雜貨)inthedidn'thavetosaymore;heunderstoodmy__25__.A__26__andanelementofadventurearewelcomewhetheryouare20or58__27__whenyouhaveawhydidI__28__toswimtheChannelat58?Itisthechallengethat__29__about100swimmerseveryyearwhoarewillingtospendtime,effortandmoney__30__it.Idon'tthinkthatIamadothinkIhavethreethingsgoingforme：First,Iamtraininghard－presently__31__milesathattimeIalsokeptphysically__32__bytrainingmoderately(適度地)hard.Second,Iamaverygoal-oriented(目標(biāo)導(dǎo)向的)personforwhomthisswimhaslongbeenahaveafeelingIwillbe__34__readyandwon'tdoasaChannelswimmerdidafewyearsago.__35__，ayounggirltouchedme,whowasattemptingtofinishherswimwhentheoceangot__36__.Shewashavinga__37__timewiththeturbulent(洶涌的)andcoldwater,whenhertrainershoutedtoherfromtheboatthathethoughtsheshould__38__andgetoutofthe__39__，“I'mdoingtheswimmingandIwilldecidewhentogetout.”She__40__it. B．hopedC．a(chǎn)greed D．replied25． B．pointC．problem D．success26． B．friendC．chance D．hobby27． B．generallyC．especially D．simply28． B．hesitateC．stop D．decide29． B．a(chǎn)ttractsC．comforts D．puzzles30． B．provingC．examining D．changing31． B．walkingC．swimming D．running32． B．a(chǎn)ctiveC．desirable D．a(chǎn)ggressive33． B．habitC．form D．practice34． B．economicallyC．theoretically D．psychologically35．example B．WithoutdoubtC．Inaddition D．Asusual36． B．calmC．beautiful D．vast37． B．disappointingC．wonderful D．hard38．on B．lookaroundC．callout D．giveup39． B．shoutedC．begged D．repeated40． B．brokeC．made D．caughtⅣ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theforestwolfsometimesspenthisnightshowling(嚎叫)attheused(make)funofthemoon,ofhowoldshewas，how(slow)shemoved,andhowlittlelightshethesameforest,everytimethehowlingstopped，alittlehedgehog(刺猬)cameouttocomfortthemoon.Oneday，boththewolfthehedgehogwerefarfromhomeandwerecaughtbyagreatthestormstopped,both(animal)werethemooncameout,thewolfbeganhishowling,whilethehedgehogwasafraidandlongthehedgehogheardavoice(call)him，buthecouldn'tseeanyonewasthemoonwhogotthehedgehog'swantedtohelphiminreturn,sosheusedallherlighttohelpthehedgehogfindhiswayhome.Laterthehedgehogarrivedhomesafely,whilethewolfremained(lose),outinthewasafraidhewishedhe(treat)themoonpolitely！Andthemoon(do)shineforthewolfuntilheaskedforherforgiveness.Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：98170048】Ihavequiteafewlong-distancedoIkeepthem?Well,IalwaysbelievethateveryfriendshipneedtakingkeepcontactedmyfriendsJanefortalkonthephoneattheleastonceaweek,usuallyforanhouratatime，butwetaketurnsmyphonebillarehigh,Ithinktheyarepartofmylivingotherfriends,Isente-oftenexchangee-mailmessagestostrengthenour,itisimportantlyforfriendstokeepintouchwitheachother.Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是李華，是紅星外國語學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，根據(jù)雙方約定，你們打算今年夏天去英國StudioSchool進(jìn)行四個(gè)星期的學(xué)習(xí)和旅游。請(qǐng)你發(fā)郵件給StudioSchool，就下面事宜進(jìn)行通告。1．你們一行有30人，其中2位教師，18位男生，10位女生，希望他們安排寄宿家庭；2．你們的計(jì)劃為上午上課，下午到圖書館學(xué)習(xí)；晚上自由活動(dòng)，周末安排旅游；3．盼望對(duì)方盡早發(fā)出正式邀請(qǐng)，以便辦理正式手續(xù)。注意：1．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2．詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：辦理手續(xù)gothroughalltheprocedures；正式邀請(qǐng)函formalinvitation；寄宿家庭hostfamilyDearSir，I'mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents'UnionofHongxingForeignLanguage________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yourssincerely，LiHua

詳解答案單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)(二)【語篇解讀】本文作者討論的是在日常生活中如何保持健康，并且告訴我們?cè)谏钪衅胶飧鱾€(gè)方面是很重要的。1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的“eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodmostofthetime,doexerciseoften,havetimetorelax”可知作者沒有提及藥物。故D項(xiàng)正確。2．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中Abbey的日常生活中的“Shelikestoplaysoccerwithherfriendsatlunchandmorningbreak-time.”可知，Abbey在學(xué)校和朋友一起踢足球。故A項(xiàng)正確。3．A推理判斷題。全文討論的是在日常生活中如何保持健康，故該文章最有可能選自一份健康雜志。【語篇解讀】本文主要告訴人們?nèi)绾蚊鎸?duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。4．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Arecentpoll(民意調(diào)查)inNewYorkshowed47%forthewar,49%meanshalfthepeopleyoumeetwon'tbeagreeingwithyou.”可知，紐約最近的一次民意調(diào)查顯示，有47%的人支持戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，49%的人反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。這意味著，你遇到的人中有一半是與你意見不同的。由此可知，人們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)問題的意見分歧很大。5．B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“tellingthemthatthey'rewellprotectedandsafe.”可知，要告訴孩子們他們被保護(hù)得很好，很安全。由此可知，畫線詞Reassure意為“安慰，使某人不那么擔(dān)心”。6．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“knowingthateveryonewhohasanopinionthinkstheirswillmaketheworldbetter...youcan'talwaysconvincebeinginrelationshipoverbeing‘right’．”可知，作者提醒人們要明白，每一個(gè)擁有自己觀點(diǎn)的人都認(rèn)為他們的觀點(diǎn)會(huì)讓世界變得更好，即每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為自己的觀點(diǎn)是有益的……不能總是去說服別人，認(rèn)為只有自己是對(duì)的。人與人之間的關(guān)系比對(duì)錯(cuò)更重要。由此推知，作者建議，即使他人的觀點(diǎn)與你的不同，也要尊重他人的觀點(diǎn)，不要一味地堅(jiān)持自己是對(duì)的。7．C主旨大意題。文章第一段提出，你無法控制他人的想法，也無法解決全世界的問題，但你可以決定自己對(duì)事物的看法，決定自己的言行。第二到第五段具體介紹了面對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)人們應(yīng)該如何做。由此可知，文章主要介紹了一些應(yīng)對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的方法。【語篇解讀】作者因做家務(wù)與自己的理想沖突而悲觀失望。后來她明白“培養(yǎng)孩子是世上最重要的工作”。為了孩子茁壯成長，她覺得做家務(wù)是極大的樂趣。8．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Butthiswasn'tthelifeI'dpicturedforwasonly27yearsuponatime，I'dhad'dwantedtobecomeagoodjournalist(記者)andphotographer,notastay-at-homemom，...andthetearskeptcoming.”可知，作者因家務(wù)事與她的理想沖突，她悲觀失望，所以哭泣。9．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“‘thisisthemostimportantjobintheworld’spread...nobodyIrealizedthevoicemusthavecomefromtheTV”可知，作者是無意間從電視上聽到的。10．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Anyhow,thelaundrystillgavemegreatjoytowatchmychildrengrowhealthily.”可知，作者認(rèn)為無論如何，洗衣服給她帶來了看見孩子健康成長的快樂。11．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Iwasonly27yearsold...I'dwantedtobecomeagoodjournalist(記者)andphotographer”及第三段的“evenwhenIreturnedtotheworkforceasajournalistandphotographer”可推知，作者曾經(jīng)是一名記者。【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了南極洲西部冰蓋從上下兩面同時(shí)融化，研究人員正在探索原因。12．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ifyouwanttocooksomethingquickly，youheatitfromboth'swhat'shappeningtotheWestAntarcticicesheet...WhiletheCO2wesendoutheatstheatmosphereabovethecontinent，earthismeltingitsicefrombelow.”可知，如果你想快速烹調(diào)某種食物，就從兩面加熱它。這種情況正發(fā)生在南極洲西部冰蓋……我們排放的二氧化碳在加熱南極洲上空的大氣層，與此同時(shí)，土地正從下面融化冰蓋底部。由此可知，南極洲西部的冰蓋正從上下兩面同時(shí)融化。13．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Fewpredictedthisresult，althoughithadbeenshowedthattheearthbelowtheWestAntarcticiceisunusuallyhot.”可知，雖然早有顯示，南極洲西部冰層下面的土地異乎尋常的熱，但幾乎沒人預(yù)測(cè)到這個(gè)結(jié)果。由此可知，研究結(jié)果出乎研究人員的預(yù)料。14．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Today'sstudycouldhelpusunderstandhowthewholesystem，includingglobalwarming，ismeltingtheice.”可知，作者認(rèn)為，今天的研究能夠幫助我們了解整個(gè)系統(tǒng)，包括全球變暖是怎樣融化冰層的。由此可知，作者認(rèn)為，全球變暖確定無疑是引起冰層融化的一個(gè)原因。15．A主旨大意題。文章第一段點(diǎn)明主旨，南極洲西部冰蓋正從上下兩面同時(shí)融化。第二、三、四段介紹研究人員探索造成冰蓋融化的原因。由此可知，文章的主旨為南極洲西部冰蓋正面臨危機(jī)。16．G根據(jù)上文“Perhapsyou'redepressedorfeelingtired.”及下文“Sotrytofigureoutifamedicalconditionisthecauseofit.”可知，有許多身體原因都會(huì)讓你過于疲憊從而缺乏動(dòng)力，所以，作者建議我們檢查一下。17．F根據(jù)上文“Keepinmindthatit'salwaysgoodtogetoutofyourcomfortzone，becausethat'stheonlywayyoucanimproveyourself.”可知，只有逃離我們每個(gè)人的安逸區(qū)，我們才能提高自己。故可推知，如果你的生活十分安逸，你也許會(huì)失去推動(dòng)自己進(jìn)一步成長的動(dòng)力。18．E根據(jù)上文“Ifyousetunrealisticexpectations，youaresettingyourselfupforhigherchancesoffailing，whichcancauseyoutolosemotivation.”可知，如果你設(shè)定了不現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)，那么你失敗的可能性更大，這也會(huì)讓你失去動(dòng)力。所以，作者建議在制定目標(biāo)前先確保它們是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的。19．C根據(jù)上文“Aftersomanyfailures，youmaybeafraidtotakecanbescarytoputyourselfoutthereagain.”可知，經(jīng)歷過許多失敗后，你也許已經(jīng)害怕去冒險(xiǎn)了。但是，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)越大，回報(bào)也越大。20．D根據(jù)下文“Perhapsoutoftheirowninsecurity...askfortheirsupport.”可知，也許是他們自己缺乏安全感，也許是因?yàn)樗麄儾涣?xí)慣接受一個(gè)不一樣的你。試著向他們解釋你試圖改變的原因，并且尋求他們的支持。由此可知，也許你的生活中有些人在拖你的后腿?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一位58歲老人橫渡英吉利海峽的故事。21．C根據(jù)下文的Iwasasked可知，作者被提問最多的問題是“為什么？”。22．A根據(jù)下文的Wha