2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市章莊鋪中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市章莊鋪中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Willyoubeavailableatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?

——No.I

alecturethen.

A.areattending

B.willhaveattended

C.willattend

D.willbeattending參考答案：D2.

publicareconcernedaboutwhetherthegovernmentwillbeabletofind

waytosolvetheproblem.A.不填;the

B.不填;a

C.The;a

D.The;the參考答案：C23.

Hecamehereinthehope______hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what參考答案：23.選C?？疾槊~性從句。that引導的是一個同位語從句,that在同位語從句中不充當任何成分；從句中不缺少主語和賓語，所以不能選which，which在從句中要作主語或賓語。

【解析】略4.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain.

A.saying

B.says

C.said

D.havingsaid參考答案：A考查V-ing做后置定語，相當于whichsays….用主動形式。句意：門上釘了一個便條，上面寫著商店何時再開門的字樣。

5.Cheese,powderedmilk,andyogurtarecommonmilk______.

A.produces B.products

C.productions

D.productivities參考答案：B6.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.aimed

B.beingaimed

C.toaim

D.aims參考答案：A7.Weneedamorecapableleadertohelpusfinishthechallengingtask,______withastrongwillaswellassortofhumor.

A.who

B.whom

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C8.Iwasfeelingleftoutinthenewschool__________Alice,aneasygoinggirlfromCanada,cametostaywithme.A.if B.once C.when D.unless參考答案：C9.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat_______,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.shouldoccur

B.occurs

C.hadoccurred

D.isgoingtooccur參考答案：A10.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.forpermitting參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：天氣允許的話，我們就出去散步。本題中沒有連詞，它不是復合句，也不是并列句，句中使用了逗號，且we小寫，可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格結構或with的復合結構。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨立主格結構，其結構為：名詞+分詞。由于permit在這里翻譯為“天氣允許”，表主動，應用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。11.Thoughshedidn'tcomebacktoherhometownformanyyears，shecouldstill________somescenesofchildhood.A．bringup

B．callup

C．turnup

D．makeup參考答案：B考查短語辨析。句意：雖然她很多年沒有回過故鄉(xiāng)了，但是她依然能記得兒時的一些情景。callup給……打電話，想起；bringup提出，養(yǎng)育；turnup出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大；makeup彌補，編造，化妝。12.Everythingisinplace,Henry.Withoutalocalguide,wethemountains.A.wouldn’texplore B.wouldn’thaveexploredC.didn’texplore D.hadn’texplored參考答案：A句意:亨利,一切都準備就緒了。不請一個當?shù)氐南驅(qū)?我們是不會去山里探險的。根據(jù)句中的"Withoutalocalguide"可知,這里應用wouldn’texplore表示與將來事實相反的假設。13._________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Eversince

D.Bynow參考答案：B14.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人在任何結果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了;他們放棄得太早，放棄的人永遠不會成功。A.while當……時候；B.until直到……C.since自從……以來；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放棄可知，大多數(shù)人是在結果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了。故選D。15.IneedtocallmyfriendDavid______coatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday.

A.inwhose B.inthat C.withwhich D.withher參考答案：A16. —Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A．wouldn’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’thave D．hadn’t參考答案：C17.Weareremindedofputtingeverything____tousinthebigbag,notothers.

A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C18.Theeducationof____youngisalways____hotandserioustopicinChina.A./;/

B.the;a

C./;

the

D.the;/參考答案：B二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。

例：_____________________wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。

答案：Whatdelightedthetans/madethefansdelighted

71.Thegirlunderthetalltreewasseen________________________alltheafternoon.（sit）有人看見大樹下的那個女孩閑坐在那里讀了一下午的書.72.We’dliketoknow________________________abusinessmanlikeyouragehassucceededinremainingenergetic.(it)我想知道一個你這樣年齡的商人究竟怎樣成功地保持精力充沛。73.1finallygotthejobIdreamedabout．Neverinallmylife________________________sohappy.(feel)我最終找到了我夢想的工作。我一生從來沒有這樣高興過。74.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I________________________intheEnglishWritingCompetition.(win)要不是我的英語老師的幫助，我就不會在英語寫作比賽中獲得一等獎。75.Thetypicalcases________________________willbeintroducedtoreaderstowarnthemofpotentialrisks.(cheat)消費者被騙的典型事例將被介紹給讀者以提醒他們潛在的風險。76.Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,________________________inlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.(meet)和許多其他英語學習者一樣，在過去7年中，那個男孩學習英語遇到了很多困難。77.________________________aheavytrafficjamwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.(catch)趕往機場時，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的經(jīng)歷。78.AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisinsight,weteachersfeel_____________________youstudents.(relax)高考臨近，我們老師并不比你們學生感到輕松。79.Youcanhardlyimagine________________________insuchashorttime!(progress)你簡直難以想象他在這么短的時間內(nèi)取得了多么大的進步！80.Advertisementshavebecomepartofeverydaylifesoitisimportantthatweeducateourselvesaboutthem________________________bythem.(avoid)廣告已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一部分，重要的是我們要加強自我教育，以免被愚弄。參考答案：71.sittingtherereading72.howitisthat73.hadIfelt74.wouldnothavewonthefirstprize75.where/inwhichcustomers/consumersarecheated76.hasmetwithmanydifficulties77.Beingcaughtin78.nomorerelaxedthan79.whatgreatprogresshehasmade80.toavoidbeingfooled三、閱讀理解20.任務型閱讀，請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個單詞。Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,ShanghaiJohnson&JohnsonPharmaceutical(SJJP),aUS-basedpharmaceuticalgiant,isworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.SincetheSafeKidsWorldwidewassetupin1987byJohnson&JohnsonintheUS,ithascontributedtoanearly40percentdeclineinthechilddeathratefromaccidentalinjuriesthere.Learningfromthesuccessfulexperience,SJJPbegantheSafeKidsPrograminChinain1999.ArecentsurveyconductedbySJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinaindicatesthatmorethanhalfoftherespondingparentsdidn’tknowhowtohelptheirchildrenkeepsafeandthathalfoftheparentsdidn’tknowabouttheirchildren’smotorskilldevelopmentatdifferentages.Thesurveycovered3,359Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou’sparentswithchildrenbetweeninfancy(幼年)and14.Additionally,morethan40percentoftheparentsdidn’tknowhowtohelptheirchildrentopreparewellforsportsactivities.Forinstance,theydon’tknowhowtohavetheirchildrenwarmuporrealizetheimportanceofaplayground-checkbeforesportsactivities.Tohelpcorrecttheproblems,SJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinahavebeentranslatingandeditingsafetyeducationmaterials,sendingthemtoparentsfreeofcharge,anddeliveringfreelecturesinkindergartens,schoolsandresidentialcommunitiesforthelast10years.Currently,aspecialteamhasbeensetupandtravelingaround12keycitiesofChinatopopularizechildsportssafetyknowledgeandofferfreetrainingforyoungparents.ThoughSJJPrefusestosayhowmuchithasspentontheprogram,itsaysthenumberintermsofmoney,staffandtechnology,islarge.SJJPwasfoundedbyJohnson&Johnsonin1995andspecializesinmanufacturinganddevelopmentofnon-prescriptionmedicines(非處方藥)andhealthcarefoodsandproducts.Sofar,itsinvestmenthasexceeded(超過)$41million.Title:SafeKidsProgram(1)

Theprogrammeisintendedto(2)

accidentalinjuriesanddeaths.Background·ItissponsoredbySJJP,whichspecializesinmakingand(3)_______non-prescriptionmedicineandhealthcarefoodsandproducts.·ItfollowstheexampleofthesuccessfulexperienceofSafeKidsWorldwideintheUS,whichaccountsfora40%(4)______

insuchinjurycases.(5)

·Morethan50%oftheparentsdon’tknowhowtohelpkeepchildrensafe.·Halfoftheparentsarenot(6)

oftheirchildren’smotorskills.·40%ormoreoftheparentsfailtohelptheirchildrenpreparewellbeforesportsactivities,suchaswarmingupand(7)_______

theplayground.Solutions·Theyhavebeensendingsafetyeducationmaterialsto(8)

anddeliveringlecturesinschoolsandcommunities,allfor(9)

.·Aspecialteamhasbeen(10)

andisnowtravellingaroundtopopularizechildsportssafetyknowledgeandofferingfreetrainingforyoungparents.

參考答案：1.Purpose

2.prevent/stop

3.developing

4.decline/decrease

5.Problems6.aware/conscious7.checking

8.parents

9.free

10.organized/formed略21.閱讀理解ItmaybeoneofBritain’smostsuccessfulexports–MissWorld（世界小姐）.This53-year-oldeventtookplaceinChinalastweekandattractedover120womenworldwidewithknockoutlooksinamadstruggleforthecrown.TraditionalvalueshavelongkepttheChinese,especiallywomen,fromdisplayingbeauty.ButChinesepeoplehavenowchangedtheirattitudetowardbeautycontest,althoughsomemenwillstillbeshoutingthatthewinnerisnomorebeautifulthanhiswifeorhisformergirlfriendorevenhismotherinasourtone.Butsuchmenarenotshoutingfortherightreason.Thequestiontobe:Whyisn’tthereaMr.WorldBeautyContest?Andafurtherquestiontobeaskedis:Doestakingpartinabeautycontestshowawoman’s

courage,wisdomandliberationorrathertheopposite–aforcedchoiceandarevoltingactmadeunderconditionsoflong-termdiscrimination?Organizersofsuchbeautycontestsclaimthatthecontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.Butstillnoanswerisgiventowhythereisn’taMr.BeautyoraMr.WorldContest?Oratleast,whyisn’tthatkindofcontestpopular?Whyisitthatonlywomen’s“qualities”needtoberecognizedbutnotmen’s?Thinkaboutwhoisalwaysstandingbesideafancycaronshow?Isitaboyoragirl?Andthisishow“qualities”arejudged:ifthegirllooksgood,thereislittlereasonwhythecarbesideherisnotofhighquality.Thebeautycontestsgoonyearafteryear,withwinnersenjoyingfamewhichquicklydisappears.Whilesucheventsgoonandon,whatneverchangesistheroutinepracticethatineveryfancycarshow,agirlstandsbesideafancycar.Whatneverchangesistheneedtoholdawomen’sconferenceeveryyeartoappealforthepromotionofrespectforandimprovementofwomen.Whatneverchangesisthefateofwomenasaclass.Solet’sputmoretim