2022年北京延慶第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年北京延慶第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Duringthediscoveryandsettlementof______isnowtheUnitedStates,theflagsofvariousEuropeannationswereflownovertheland,assymbolsofpossession.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C2.

Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that參考答案：B3.WhenFredlosthisjob,he____hissorrowsindrink.A.dragged

B.drowned

C.adopted

D.drank參考答案：B4.—Whydidyouquityourjob?

—Ididn’tliketheworkingconditions_________thegoodsalary.

A.inneedof

B.inspiteof

C.intermsof

D.infavorof參考答案：B5.Whydosomerichpeoplestealthings theycouldeasilyaffordtobuythem?A.unless

B.before C.if

D.when參考答案：D6.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are參考答案：B略7.Thenursetreatedthenaughtyboyverykindly,butherpatience________atlast.A.usedup

B.gaveout

C.runout

D.wasrunout參考答案：B試題分析：句意：護(hù)士對待這個(gè)淘氣的小男孩十分好，但最后她的耐心也被用光了。useup用光，主語是人；giveout用光，主語是物，指耗盡精神方面的能量；runout用光，主語是物，指耗盡物質(zhì)方面的東西，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B.8.—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.A.It’suptoyou.

B.Itjustdepends.C.Takeyourtime.

D.Don’tworry.參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——大衛(wèi)，你什么時(shí)候去加州參觀?——我現(xiàn)在還不能決定。這要看情況而定。A.It’suptoyou.由你決定；B.Itjustdepends.這要看情況而定；C.Takeyourtime.慢慢來；D.Don’tworry.別擔(dān)心，根據(jù)題意，故選B。9.Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmore____thanexpected.A.obviously B.steadily C.anxiously D.rapidly參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：令他們擔(dān)憂的是這種疾病比預(yù)期傳播得快。A.obviously顯而易見地；B.steadily穩(wěn)定地；C.anxiously焦急地；

D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的傳播速度是快，quickly意為迅速地，符合題意。故選D項(xiàng)。10.Potatoesturngreenwhen________tolight.A.exposed

B.areexposed

C.beingexposed

D.tobeexposed參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。beexposedto遭受，暴露于…，這里的exposed可以看作whentheyareexposedtothelight的省略。因?yàn)榫渥又杏衱hen,while等這些詞時(shí)，從句可以省略與主句相同的主語和be動(dòng)詞。是使顯露的意思。故選A。11.AsIwaitedforMiketoarrive,I____theclockandsawthathewaslate.A.glancedat B.staredat C.watched D.noticed參考答案：A12.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._____,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：C略13.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay，sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand參考答案：A14.—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave參考答案：C提示:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第一句中說話人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得了“A”,因此答話人的推測是對過去的推測,即“你(過去)一定廣泛閱讀并做了大量工作”;再從語氣上看,這里是一種近乎肯定的推斷,因此用語氣最強(qiáng)的must,答案為C項(xiàng)。

15.Theteacheroften

tellsusthatonegoodturn____another.A.orders

B.deserves

C.gets

D.predicts參考答案：B16.Somespecialiststhinkthatitisnotagoodideaforparentstogivetheirchildrenmoneyorotherthingsasa(n)_______whentheyaregood.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result參考答案：A17.Whatdifficultydoyouthinkhehas_____English?

A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learned參考答案：B18..-Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.-Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.won’t參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子1.她很有可能成為今晚比賽的冠軍。（likely）_____________________________________________thechampionforthegametonight.2.這兩種英語(variety)在另外兩個(gè)領(lǐng)域的區(qū)別是拼寫和發(fā)音。Theothertwoareas____________________________________________arespellingandpronunciation.3.你想不到他們在實(shí)施那項(xiàng)計(jì)劃中費(fèi)了多大勁。Youcan’timagine______________________________________________outtheplan.4.Thisfieldtriphas___________________________________(對我的人生有深遠(yuǎn)影響),whichwillneverfadefrommymemory.5.Mostlydriversjustpassby,____________thehumantrafficsignal______________________(視為理所當(dāng)然).6.我能看到一個(gè)人被繩子捆著躺在地板上。Icouldseeaman_________onthefloor,________________withrope.7.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,________________________________________(下定決心想要去南美發(fā)大財(cái))inSouthAmerica,setofffromhishomeinHannibal,MissouriforNewOrleans.8.我今晚沒有心情去參加宴會(huì)。I___________________________________________________thedinnerpartytonight.9.Peoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks,doing__________theywantedwithout________________________.(為所欲為而不會(huì)被認(rèn)出來)10._________________________________(隨著時(shí)間的推移),Carnivalbecameawaytounitedifferentcommunities.

參考答案：1.She’slikelytobe/becomethechampionforthegametonight.It’slikelythatshewillbecome/bethechampionforthegametonight.2.Theothertwoareasinwhichthetwovarietiesdifferarespellingandpronunciation.3.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultytheyhadincarryingouttheplan.Youcan’timaginewhateffortstheymadetocarryouttheplan.

4.Thisfieldtriphasaprofoundeffectonmylife,whichwillneverfadefrommymemory.5.Mostlydriversjustpassby,takingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.6.Icouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.7.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica,setofffromhishomeinHannibal,MissouriforNewOrleans.8.Idon’tfeelinthemoodtogoto/forthedinnerpartytonight.Iamnotinthemoodtogoto/forthedinnerpartytonight.9.Peoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithoutbeingrecognized.10.Withthepassingoftime,Carnivalbecameawaytounitedifferentcommunities.Withtimepassing/Astimepasses…

三、閱讀理解20.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth－soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,"Wouldyouliketobuyachair?"Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?""Twentypounds,"Isaid."OK,"hesaid,"I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.""It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,"Isaid."Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing."EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?"Iasked."Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.""I’llbuyit,"Isaid."Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,"hesaid."Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.""Youmustbecrazy,"hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped."Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.""You’reright,"Isaid."AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,“Wouldyoumendthischairforme?”.“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,"hesaid."Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforfivepounds?"Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamused(感到有趣)bythewholething.51.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_____.A.wasratherimpolite

B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair

D.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair52.Theunderlinedword"approach"inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.A.planfordealingwiththings

B.decisiontosellthingsC.ideaofrepairingthings

D.wayofdoingthings53.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_____.A.changedhismind

B.acceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurpose

D.decidedtohelpthewriter54.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.￡5.

B.￡7.

C.￡20.

D.￡27.55.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas_____.A.honest

B.careful

C.smart

D.funny參考答案：51-55DDCAC略21.IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt’shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsands.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingandnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism（樂觀）,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”

MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers（移民局官員）,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroublesgoawayatlast!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheen