山東省青島市智榮中學(xué)(校區(qū))2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析

山東省青島市智榮中學(xué)(校區(qū))2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash參考答案：A2.SinceMaryisabsenttoday,let'sgetsomeoneelseto_______theworkwhereitwasleftoff.A.takein

B.takedown

C.takeup

D.takeoff參考答案：C3.Youwillsucceedintheend_______yougiveuphalfway.A.unless

B.eventhough

C.aslongas

D.asif參考答案：A4.Thoughtheprofessortriedhisbesttoexplainthedifficultquestion,thestudentsstilllooked_____.A.confusing

B.beingconfused

C.toconfuse

D.confused參考答案：D5.---It_____fornearlythreedays.Willitlastmuchlonger?---No.Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbefinethedayaftertomorrow.A.israining

B.hasbeenraining

C.rains

D.rained參考答案：B略6.

--Thanks.You______that.IamabiggirlnowandIcanmanageit,Mum. A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案：B7.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.

---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.

A.informed B.reminded

C.warned D.instructed參考答案：B8.discourage

A.glad

B.graduate

C.geography

D.glory參考答案：C9.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30a.m..A.isleaving;leaves

B.leaves;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：A10.GreatChanges________inShanghaisince2000.A.havebeentakenplace

B.tookplace

C.hadtakenplace

D.havetakenplace參考答案：D略11.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.

A.inform

B.beinformed

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：B12.Fully__________inpreparingforthecomingexam,shenolongerhadtimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesinherneighborhood.A.devoted

Bcontributed

Cattended

D

absorbed參考答案：D13.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what參考答案：C14.Hehasagiftfordescriptionandmakesghost(鬼)stories_____.

A.cometolife

B.cometrue

C.comeintobeing

D.comeup參考答案：A略15.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related參考答案：B16.---Howwastheweatherthen?---Hardly_____offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.Ihadstepped

B.hadIstepped

C.Istepped

D.didIstep參考答案：B17.Momboughtme______MP3formybirthdaypresentlastSunday.A.the

B.an

C.a

D.不填參考答案：B二、填空18.介、副詞填空。1.Alltheeveningtherainfell_______thewindowandIwasunabletosleep.2.WhenIsawatallshadowatnight,Iwasshaking_______fear.

3.Contrast_______thatbook,thisbookismoreinteresting.

4.—Ihearyoulikeyournewjob.—_______thecontrary,it’sratherboring.

5.Inaharmonioussociety,everyonecouldbehappy_______thepositionthey’rein.

參考答案：1.against

2.with

3.with

4.On

5.with19.完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）66.我們相信付出就會有回報。Webelieveoureffortswill_________________.67.他們著手制定明年的工作計劃了嗎？Havethey____________________makingplansforthenextyear?68.勞煩您告訴他給我回電話。Pleasetellhimto_________me___________.69.我突然想起來我的鑰匙還在辦公室里。It________________methatmykeyswerestillintheoffice.70.堅持努力，我們就會成功。_________________workinghard,andwewillsucceed.參考答案：66.payoff

67.setabout

68.ringback

69.occurredto

70.Keepup三、閱讀理解20.Ifsomeoneaskedyoutoquantify(衡量)thetimeyouspendonline,howwouldyouanswer?Ifyou’relikeone-fifthofAmericans,you’dlikelysay“almostconstantly.”Newresearchshowsthat21percentofAmericansreportthatthey’reonlinemoreorlessconstantly.AndrewPerrin,aresearchassistantatPew,didasurveyaboutInternetuse.Duringthesurvey,adultswereaskedhowmuchtheygoonline.13percentsaidtheydon’tgoonlineand13percentsaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaweekorless.Only10percentsaidtheygoonlineonceadayandmuchlargerquantitiessaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaday(42percent)or“almostconstantly”(21percent).Interestingly,therewasn’tagendersplit(性別分化)whenitcametonearconstantInternetuse.Ageseemstobethegreatdivider:Onlysixpercentofpeopleover65saidtheywereonlinethatmuch.Thosewhoreportedthattheywereonlineallthetimeincluded12percentof50-to64-year-olds,28percentof30-to49-year-oldsand36percentof18-to29-year-olds.Don’tsupposethatteenagersareonlinemorethanadults,however.Inanothersurvey,Pewfoundthatwhiletheydidhaveaslightedgeonadultsingeneralwhenitcameto“almostconstant”Internetuse,24percentsaidtheywereonlineprettymuchallthetime.Theystillfellgreatlybehindthe36percentofadultsbetween18and29yearsofagewhowerealwaysonline.GiventhattheUnitedNationsconsidersunrestricted(無限制的)Internetaccess(接入)tobeahumanright,thenumberofAmericanswhoreportbeingonline“almostconstantly”couldrisealongwithavailabilityandaffordability.Butitremainstobeseenwhetherbeingonlineallthetimeisactuallysomethingtolongfor,orhowconstantconnectivitywillaffectAmericancultureinthelongterm.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theaimofthesurvey.

B.Theresultsofthesurvey.C.Whythesurveymattered.

D.Howthesurveywascarriedout.33.Accordingtothetext,most“almostconstant”Internetusersare_____.A.womenbetween30and49yearsold

B.menover50yearsoldC.Teenagers

D.adultsbetween18and29yearsold34.Theunderlinedpart“haveaslightedgeon”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.haveanadvantageover

B.havepoweroverC.haveaverybadeffecton

D.havenothingincommonwith35.Theauthorshowedhisconcernabout_____.A.theaffordabilityofInternetuseB.theavailabilityofunrestrictedInternetaccessC.theeffectconstantInternetusemayhaveoncultureD.thehealthproblemsconstantInternetusemaycause參考答案：32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C本文是一篇關(guān)于社會現(xiàn)象的文章，介紹了美國人過度使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的調(diào)查結(jié)果，以及人們對這一現(xiàn)象的看法?！?2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)本段第一句AndrewPerrin,aresearchassistantatPew,didasurveyaboutInternetuse.可知研究人員做了一些關(guān)于使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的調(diào)查，之后幾句都是關(guān)于調(diào)查的結(jié)果。故本段主要講述的是調(diào)查結(jié)果。故B項正確。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句Thosewhoreportedthattheywereonlineallthetimeincluded12percentof50-to64-year-olds,28percentof30-to49-year-oldsand36percentof18-to29-year-olds.可知18-29歲的成年人幾乎一直都在上網(wǎng)。故D項正確。【34題詳解】猜測詞義題。本段第一句Don’tsupposethatteenagersareonlinemorethanadults,告訴我們不要認(rèn)為年輕人比成年人上網(wǎng)更多。Pew發(fā)現(xiàn)雖然總得說來年輕人比成年人有點優(yōu)勢，但是百分之24的年輕人落后于百分之36的成年人。所以該詞意為“比…有優(yōu)勢”。故A項正確。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Butitremainstobeseenwhetherbeingonlineallthetimeisactuallysomethingtolongfor,orhowconstantconnectivitywillaffectAmericancultureinthelongterm.可知作者擔(dān)心過度使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)會影響美國文化。故C項正確。21.

LearningEnglishisagreatchallenge,butwithalittlehelpfromtechnolo-gyitcanbeaseasyasapieceofcake.

Aswellastheclassroom,teachersandtextbooks,theInternet,TVandradioprogrammescanplayanactiveroleinhelpinglearnEnglish.

TheInternetisfullofrichandup-to-dateinformation.Englishlearnersmightwishtotry./

Thiswebsiteisco-establishedbytheBritishCouncil,theBBCWorldServ-iceandCentralRadioandTVUniversity.

ItprovidesculturalinformationaboutBritainandhasanexampleoftheIELTS(InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem)thatstudentscanuse

forpractice.Differentlevelsofgrammartestscanalsobefound.Makefriendsonline

Anotherusefulwebsiteformiddleschoolstudentsandteachersis.Besidesreading21stCenturySchoolEditiononline,studentsarealsoinvitedtoputtheirviewsondifferenttopicsuponthewebsite.Usershavetheopportunity

tomakefriends

withpeoplewhosharetheirinterests.

Intheteachingandlearningsection,therearereadingandvocabularytipsforstudents.

ComparedwiththeInternet,TVprogrammeshavetheirownadvantages:onedoesnothavetositatacomputerandtheaudioandvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.

OnepopularEnglish-learningprogramiscalled"ModernEnglish".Thisfocuses

onoralEnglishin

practicalsituationssuchastakingphotosandshopping.

TheshortdialoguesandusefulphrasesmayhelpstudentstoexpressthemselvesiftheygoabroadormeetforeignersinChina.Morethan50TVstationsinabout300citieshaveairedtheprogram.WordtoWorldIfyouwatchBeijingTelevisionChannel8,youmightseeaprogramtitled"StudyAbroad".OnthisshowProfessorWangQiang

fromNewOrientalSchoolhosts"FromWordtoWorld".Heselectswordswith

deepculturalbackgroundandteachesusefulphrasesrelatedtothatword.

Cartoons

are

also

usedtoexplain

howtousethewordindailylife.ListeningtotheradiomaynotbeanewwaytolearnEnglishbutitiseasy.

ChinaRadioInternationalairsaprogramcalled"StudioClassroom"at6:30a.m.everyday.This25-minuteprogramisaimedatmiddleschoolstudentsandcoverssubjectsfromcurrentnewstotravelandhistory,allinsimplelanguage.

71.Thispassage______.

A.introducessomenewwebsitesandTVandradioprogrammes

B.focusesonadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentmed