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山西省臨汾市少林武術(shù)學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.
—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Comeon D.That’sOK參考答案:C2.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot
fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.
A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired
參考答案:C解析:考查省略句式。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,從句中還原應(yīng)為ifamnottiredfromwork,根據(jù)省略的原則,所以答案選C。3.---Ifyouareadmittedtoakeyuniversity,________asaprize?
---I’mlookingforwardtobeingpaidforajourneytoTibetwithmyfriends.
A.
Whatyouexpectyourfatherwillofferyou
B.
Doyouexpectwhatyourfatherwillofferyou
C.
Whatdoyouexpectwillyourfatherofferyou
D.
Whatdoyouexpectyourfatherwillofferyou參考答案:D4.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea_____.A.infear
B.insilence
C.inruins
D.inpeace參考答案:C5.---Dr.Saxena,aknowledgeableandevervictoriousphysician,hasbeendowninthedumpsthesedaysforhisexperimentfailedagain.---Everyonehashis_____andheisnotexceptional.A.Achilles’heel
B.Danielinthelion’sdenC.Herculeantask
D.Waterloo參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Achilles’heel薄弱環(huán)節(jié);
B.Danielinthelion’sden丹尼爾在獅子窩里;
C.Herculeantask極為艱巨的工作;
D.Waterloo比喻慘敗。句意:——Saxena博士是一位學(xué)識淵博、常勝不衰的醫(yī)生,這些天他的實驗又失敗了,他情緒低落?!總€人都有失敗的時候,他也不例外。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。6.________intheglass,thechopsticklooksasifitwerebroken.
A.Putting
B.Havingput
C.Put
D.Toput參考答案:C7.EverymorningJack’swifewillstandbeforethemirror,
carefullyuntilshehastogotowork. A.dressed
B.dressing
C.todress D.havingdressed參考答案:B8.Theteacherwentuptothesleepingstudentandpattinghimonthehead,
.
A.wakinghimup
B.towakehimaway
C.wokehimup
D.wakenhimaway參考答案:C9.Despiteherillness,Lucyhadlost___ofherenthusiasmforlifeandstillmademanyplansforthefuture.
Aneither
Bboth
Call
Dnone
參考答案:D10.Tosavetrouble,youmayaswell_______theproductonlinebeforeyouplaceanorder.A.predict
B.polish
C.promote
D.preview參考答案:D考查動詞詞義及句意理解。句意:為了省去麻煩,你不妨在下訂單以前先在線預(yù)覽一下這個產(chǎn)品。A預(yù)測;B磨光,潤色;C促進,推銷;D.預(yù)覽,故D正確。11.Itisour_____policy
thatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.A.considerate
B.continuousC.consistent
D.conscious參考答案:C【分析】考查形容詞辨析【詳解】句意:通過和平手段獲得團結(jié)是我們的一貫政策。A.considerate
考慮周到的;
B.continuous連續(xù)的;C.consistent一貫的,始終如一的;
D.conscious有意識的。根據(jù)句意得知,故選C。12.
TheLibraryis_______severalsetsofencyclopedias(百科全書).
A.inpossessionof
B.inthepossessionof
C.takepossessionof
D.takethepossessionof
參考答案:A13.29.Tommy,you
behookedontheInternetallday.You
fallbehindothersinstudy.
A.can’t;need
B.shan’t;should
C.mustn’t;may
D.needn’t;can參考答案:C略14.Ithinkthisexhibitionis
ofthetwo.Ihaveneverseen
exhibition.
A.byfarbetter;thebetter
B.farbetter;abetter
C.byfarthebetter;abetter
D.farthebetter;abetter參考答案:C15.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded
B.surrounded
C.beingsurrounded
D.surrounding參考答案:B16.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,but________controlovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,and________soldiersthereinordertomakesurethatthepeoplewouldobeythem.
A.increase;stationing
B.increasing;station
C.increased;stationing
D.increased;stationed參考答案:C17.Thescientist
______
agoodideatosolvethisproblemwhichmadehimannoyedforseveraldayswhenhewascooking.A.cameacrossB.cameout
C.lookedthroughD.droppedin參考答案:A略18.Studentsusedto______muchhomeworkandtheburden______themmadealotofchildrendepressed.A.burdenwith;to
B.beburdenedwith;onC.beburdenedon;with
D.beartheburdenof;of參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)
根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。66.Thesportsmeetinginthatschoolhasbeen_______(取消)duetothebadweather.67.Allthepeopleshouldsave_______(燃料)suchasoilandcoal.68.Thenewstudent________(積極地)participatesinthediscussion.69.Somepeopleliveonfishand_______(誘捕)bluefoxesfortheirfurs.70.Myfatherboughtabookonhowtochargethecar_______(電池).71.Ihavethehonortospeakhereon_______(代表)ofallthestudents.72.Johnisthe_______(第二十)studenttobechosenasavolunteer.73.IsittruethatCaoChong_______(稱…的重量)anelephantinancienttimes?74.Iwanttoborrowa________(數(shù)碼的)camerafrommyclosefriend.75.it’sapitythatmysonhasnot_______(適應(yīng))himselftothenewschoollife.參考答案:66.cancelled67.fuels68.actively/positively69.battery70.trap71.behalf
72.twentieth73.weighed
74.digital
75.adapted三、閱讀理解20.Australia’sPrimeMinisterScottMorrisonhasexpressedregretoverhishandlingofthebushfirecrisisdamagingthecountry.ThePMhasfacedmountingcriticismoverhisgovernment’sresponsetothebushfiresanditsclimatepolicy.SinceSeptember,bushfireshavekilledatleast28peopleanddestroyedthousandsofhomes.MrMorrison’sgovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotdoingenoughtoaddressclimatechange,whichexpertssaycouldincreasetheintensity,frequencyandscaleofbushfires.Butintheinterview,thePMdefendedhisgovernment’sapproach,whichhesaidtookintoaccounttheeffectofclimatechangeonthebushfires.EachyearthereisafireseasonduringtheAustraliansummer,withhot,dryweathermakingiteasyforblazes(火焰)tostartandspread.Naturalcausesaretoblamemostofthetime,likelightningstrikesindrought-affectedforests.Humanscanalsobetoblame.NSWpolicehavechargedatleast24peoplewithdeliberatelystartingbushfires,andhavetakenlegalactionagainst183peopleforfire-relatedoffensessinceNovember,accordingtoapolicestatement.BushfireconditionseasedonSaturday,givingfirefightersatemporaryshortbreakinareaswhereblazesarestillraging.Butauthoritieshavewarnedthatthehugefires,spurredbyhightemperatures,windandathree-yeardrought,willpersistuntilthereissubstantialrainfall.AbouthalfabillionanimalshavebeenaffectedbythefiresacrossNSW,withmillionslikelydead.ThefiguresforNSWincludebirds,reptiles,andmammals,exceptbats.Italsoexcludesinsectsandfrogs,sotherealsumisalmostcertaintobehigher,theecologistssaid.AlmostathirdofkoalasinNSWmayhavebeenkilledinthefires,andathirdoftheirhabitathasbeendestroyed,saidFederalEnvironmentMinisterSussanLey.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thebushfirescauselittledamagetopeople’slifeinAustralia.B.ThePMcriticizedthathisgovernmentdidn’ttakeappropriatemethods.C.ThePMtookactivemeasurestodealwiththebushfiresdamagingthecountry.D.Expertssaythegovernment’sinadequateactioncouldworsenthebushfires.5.Whichfactorhasmadethehugefiresmoreseriousaccordingtoauthorities?A.wetweather B.lightningstrikeC.long-lastingdrought D.heavyrainfall6.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Moreanimalshavebeenaffectedthanthenumbershows.B.abillionanimalsfaceextinctionduetothefires.C.Koalasareinanimmediatedangerofdyingout.D.Thehugefireshavenoinfluenceoninsectsandfrogs.7.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asci-fibook. B.Anewswebsite.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Atraveljournal.參考答案:4.D
5.C
6.A
7.B本文是新聞報道,報道了澳大利亞民眾認(rèn)為政府對森林火災(zāi)的反應(yīng)不足,導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)蔓延。文章也分析了澳大利亞森林火災(zāi)原因、造成的損失和影響?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“MrMorrison’sgovernmenthasbeen
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