2021屆普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試高三模擬調(diào)研卷(六)英語

絕密★啟用前年通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試·模擬調(diào)研(六)英語全卷滿分150分考試時間分★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧捍鹎翱忌鷦?wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。作時將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)在題卷草紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效?？冀Y(jié)后，本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽(共兩節(jié)，滿分分第一節(jié)共5題；每小題分滿分分)聽下面段話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的AB、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。doesmanTheaB.HiscarC.canlendthewomanhisWhythewomantheShewanttosunburned.wantsgobeachC.Shedoesn'tlikeInaB.Inamuseum.library.arespeakersFamilyB.Apart-timejob.cleaning.doeswomandoing?Hiringbettertypist.Askingfor第二節(jié)共小題，每小題分滿分22.5分聽下面段話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的AB、三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒；聽完后，各小題將給出秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段料，回答第6。-1-

HowdidthemantoBycard.cash.C.ByWhydidthemanbuythelosthisstudentIDcard.B.He’tadriver'slicense.C.Hebringanyidentification.聽第7段料，回答第題iswomanAdress.B.AAmagazine.willthedonext?thearound.B.GotoNew聽第8段料，回答第10題。10.Whereismannext?ToB.C.ToChina.11.HowwillgoacrossEnglishChannel?Bytrain.Byplane.C.Byboat.12.WhataboutinFrancenow.feelregretfulforhisC.Hewillin聽第9段料，回答第13題。13.WhereprobablyInaB.alibrary.14.classareB.C.Introduction15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutProfessorSmith?humorous.excellentinacceptingopinions.16.WhatcanwewillshareB.Theyhavetheare聽第10段料，回答第至20題17.Whatinlookingfor-2-

patience.C.A18.Whatdoesthespeakerdofirst?ThinkabouttheDecidetherange.C.19.WhatshouldfirstwhenpickingLocation.Price.Traffic.20.Whatpeople?lookasonthewebsite.ItwilllongfindaperfectC.Allgreatapartmentsareexpensive.第二部分閱理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分分第一節(jié)共小題；每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選(AB、、中，選出最佳選項。AThanksgivingTricksEverydaydon'tneedpricey,cookingspeedpreparation.Allofthesekitchenarealreadyinhome.Cheesecloth(棉布)canturkeystuffingwitheasethepreparationtipsforyourturkeycanallatdressing(填料fromtobird'sinsides,packtheitintotheWhentheturkeyisreadypulloutthecheeseclothandthewilloutwithit.ScissorscanherbsUsecleantogreensaladsormixingbowls.forsteamholesinthetopofaboutbeputinthepreparehostday.Usevegetablepeeler(皮刀chocolateneedthatareyouwithaknife,decorateawithfineslicesofreachfortheThistoolcanyouneedtohardinhurry,shaveoffyouneedvegetablepeeler.inmoments.platestorewine-3-

whatwithhalf-drunkbottleofwhitewine:FreezethewineintocubesAndifpick-me-upafterafreezeforfinalcoffee21.’stheofacheesecloth?ItmakestheturkeyB.ItmakestheC.IttheItthedelicious.22.Whatsecondandthirdincommon?withleftoverfood.Makingthatyousafely.C.ReducingtheTurningfoodmaterialsintosize.23.followingusedafterScissors.B.Cheesecloth.AnAvegetablepeeler.BForfirsttimehaverecordedheartlargestthewhale.getthisreading,theyattachedanelectrocardiogramtothebodyofTheytheheartrateslowjustbeatsasanimalforbelowsurfaceTheratewasafterthewhalereturnedsurfaceTheblueislargestItgrowto30andas181,000heartweighsmorethanfullycow.slowerheartrates.Ahumanheartofaperson60eachItincreasestoabout200aminuteduringsmallestshrews(鼩鼱)heartofmorethanthousandbeatsminute.TheofinformationonamalethePacificOceanoffofThedatadidcomeeasily.But,withyearsofexperiencethewasalongwhale'sleftside.theconnectedaspecialrecordingverylongthewhalesurfacedquicklydeployedthedeviceanimal'sleftflipper(鰭Thedevicehad吸cupsonittowhaleforseveralhours.Duringtheobservationshowedextremelylowusuallyof4to8aminutelowtwoaAftersurfacingtoafterfoodtheheartper24.followingslowest-4-

TheB.Theshrew.C.TheTheblue25.WhymentiontheinParagraphTodescribehugebodyofToanimalswithlandC.ToshowheartratesofTostudyitsdifferent26.Whatdoesthe"deployed"inParagraphB.opened.fixed.D.threw.27.Whatfiguresintheparagraphreferto?Heartbeats.Feedingdevices.CtopinsurveyofofforPISA,werereleasedTuesday.Thegivenevery15-year-oldsaroundworld.Ittheirknowledgeinreading,mathematics.Thebest-performinginwereinChina.schoolsinandBeijingandtwoprovinces:JiangsuandSingaporefinishedinfifthplaceinthestudy.Overall,thetestshowAmericanscoringaveragereadingandbutbelowinmath.about600,000studentsin79nationsandsystemstookinthetwo-hourcomputer-basedyear.incountrychosenmakesurefromwidemixofbackgroundsabilities.TheU.haveinamajorwayinanyofthreesubjectsU.scoresmostlyunchangedsincethewasfirstgivenforreadingin2003.formath.scoreshaverisenTheresultsperformingdoinginmath,whilethelower-performingnot"It'sredflagthatissomethingtoabout,"PeggyassociateforNationalforEducationStatistics.thattheUnitedisinmath".isbasicallydoingwhatit'sdonesincePISAwhichhangingtheofhesaid.AndreasisDirectorfortheOECD'sDirectorateEducationandtherehopeforcountriesthereisdifferenceintheandbackgrounds.Education,-5-

heremainsforinsomebesuccessful.28.followingmentionedmost?TheresultsTheperformanceofAmericanstudents.C.EducationinChangesofresultsoverthe29.WhatdoAmericanwell?History.B.Science.C.Reading.D.30.WhatdoesAndreasthinkeducation?ItfateofItimprovemuchintheU.C.ItisdifferentinItisequalinwealthyandbackgrounds.31.Whatcanbefortext?EducationSurveyEducationEducationinDifferentDiffersGreatlyC.TopLatestEducationSurveyAmericaninEducationSurveyDByday,universityinhisthirties.Heteachespsychologyclasses,theholdsregularofficehoursPomonainCalifornia.fooled.They'veseentheYouTubenot-so-secretlife.Inthem,Amirisstandingcenter1,400-seatAlexTheaterinCalifornia.totellhisstudents-thatis"professionalpart-time神經(jīng)學(xué)家)Inalreadymanagedtoseeminglyunrelatedpassions.isoneoftheresearchersstudyingwaybrainUnlessbeneuroscientistwhodoespart-timejobatnightasstand-upseemunimportantwith認(rèn)questionofwhyfindthingsfascinatedphilosophersforThisisforfellowhumorItonlyintheyearsthatscanningtechnologies,suchfunctionalhaveletushowbrainwhenitisdealingwithinformation:whichpartsdowhatmightincreasefromexercisingdifferent-6-

Itturnsoutjoking,longbyatiresomefromtheseriousbusinessofmakeourbrainsactiveandourwell-beingperhapsanythingThereisthatahelpsthehumansurvive.Oritakeshisfieldofstudyseriously.notinthelabstudyinghumorandthehecanfoundperformingcomedy.32.Whatdoesthe"one"in2referto?B.C.Secret.D.Video.33.followingamajorforonhumorPerseveranceandB.technology.C.Spiritcooperation.D.34.Whatabout?Thebenefitsofhumor.hassavedC.isunseriousentertainment.D.hasoverlooked.35.WhataboutAmir'sprofessionhishobby?theTheywitheachC.arebothtohumor.nothingtodowith第二節(jié)共5題；每小題，滿分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhereDoMosquitoesGointheWinter?Whymosquitoes,everywhereinmonths,completelyinthecold-bloodedinsects,thattheylikecoldtemperaturesthataredegreesorWhenthetheyactuallyloseabilitytoflymotionless.neverflyfarenough.Theactualanswertothedifferentforandfemalemosquitoes.Malemosquitoes?Theydie.Butthatnotspecificallyofthecold.MaleshorterthaninFemalelivethroughthewinter.They冬)fall,thefemaleswillintocrackstheandstate.theirdevelopment,formonths.itthewillAtthisthey'relaytheireggsneedasmuchpossibleThemustfind-7-

tothebyeggstojustinoutdoorsshortthewarmingItactuallybehumanswould"cold"tomosquito.Whiletheseliveit'sdegreesmostspeciescanstartheadingintoitdrops40whenfemalestartseekingoutplaceforsleep.Theobviousanswer:cold.Andnowit'sC.It'sonlythefemalemosquitoesbitingyou.birds,don'tflyforwinter.E.Anything50alreadycoldmostmosquitoes.forsixmonthsinorwaterlesscarrywithlifeonlythereiswaterorforneeds.第三部分語知識運(兩節(jié)，滿分分)第一節(jié)完形空(共小題；每小題分滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的AB、和D四選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選。yearsIGiantwithawereinitstartedtorainhard.Wefound42theroofofskielderlytherecouldthe43inhisthere,soweinourafterhedrinkswithus.Maybethefeltfororwassimplybeingkind,he46walkswithday.Inofandbypictures,he47couldforandspendtheBeingstudents,weacceptedhisoffernaturally,senseswasa(n)person.Atwife51likeroyalfamilymember.Foralavish(豐的)affairofhome-growntomatoesandcucumber,breadandwhilehehiswife52food.Thewaslovelyandwehadgreatthough53bit54bedsincleanroom.Thenextdayourhostworeuniqueclothingwashisuniform.Thechildren55himlookedliketheinthefairytalewithframelongflowingwhitehairbeard.Andhewas57invillageofKrkonosusthrough58wherewehimhiswife10yearsand"Krkonos"bit!There60inthe-8-

41.escapingB.walkingD.suffering42.castleC.stadium43.nightweekC.D.afternoon44.soldB.45.sorryC.strangeD.46.dislikedignoredrefused47.inspectedB.warnedpretended48.officeB.homeC.factory49.eagerlyB.exactlynervouslyactually50.funnyB.C.honestgrateful51.recognizedB.regardedC.employedD.treated52.dealtwithB.toC.upD.53.situationB.fortablyC.peacefullyfinally55.B.showedC.D.lionaire57.B.reliableunfairD.famous58.valleysC.59.B.visitedappreciatedreserved60.secretC.powermagic第二節(jié)共小題；每小題分滿分分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)(個詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。concertoffradioh