高中英語人教版4Makingthenewsunit4section2

Unit4SectionⅡⅠ.單詞拼寫eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152378)1．Hedidn'tliveoffotherpeople'sfaith,andthatis_admirable__(令人欽佩的)．2．Allinformationmustbe_submitted__(提交)throughtheon－lineapplication.3．Hestillfeelsquite_guilty__(內(nèi)疚的)whenhelooksbackonthepast.4．Iwas_deliberately__(故意地)tryingtoannoyhim.5．Myboss_accused__(控告)meofbeingtoocareless.6．This_technical__(科技的)innovationwillsaveusmuchtimeandlabour.7．Inordertoensuresuccesswemusthaveacompleteand_thorough__(徹底的)plan.8．Doyouwanttohaveyourfirstbook_published__(出版)bynextyear?9．Historyisbyitsnatureacritical,_skeptical__(懷疑的)discipline.10．Seekinformationaboutthenewskillyouwantto_acquire__(獲得)．Ⅱ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152379)publish，deadline，assess，amateur，meanwhile，unusual，submit，editor，photographer，assistant，colleague，sceptical1．Jerryisan_amateur__whodancesbecausehefeelslikeit.2．Iwentto，allmyfriendsgotwell－paidjobs.3．Ihaveneverheardofsucha'svery_unusual__.4．I'dlikeyoutobethephoto_editor__ofthemagazine.5．Ihaveto_submit__areportonthebigfirelastnight.6．Shecouldn'tattendthemeetingsoher_assistant__tookherplace.7．Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasa_photographer__.8.Marlinisgettingalongverywellwithhis_colleagues__.9．I'mextremely_sceptical__aboutwhatIreadinthepress.10．IhaveaMarch_deadline__forthenovel,i.e.,itmustbefinishedbyMarch.11．Arepresentativeofthecompanywillcallonyouto_assess__thedamage.12．Aftermuchdelay,theresultsofthesurveywere_published__.Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152380)1．Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilhebegantowork.Notuntilhebegantowork_did___he___realize__theimportanceofEnglish.2．TheearthquakewassoseriousthattheUNsentmedicalsuppliestothearea.Soserious_was___the___earthquake__thattheUNsentmedicalsuppliestothearea.3．Thoughtheywerebrave,thedangermadethemafraid.Brave_as/though___they___were__，thedangermadethemafraid.4．Ifyouhadtoldhimthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions._Had__you_told__himthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions.5．Jimhadhardlyenteredthehousewhenitbegantorain.Hardly_had___Jim___entered__thehousewhenitbegantorain.6．Someoldmenfromvillageweresittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Sittingatthebackoftheclassroom_were___some___old___men__fromvillage.7．Aboywhodroppedoutofschoollivesintheshabbyhouse.Intheshabbyhouse_lives___a___boy__whodroppedoutofschool.8．I'manightowlandIseldomgotobeduntilaftermidnight.I'manightowlandseldom_do___I___go__tobeduntilaftermidnight.9．Thedaysaregonewhenweplayedtogetherfreeofworries.Gone_are___the___days__whenweplayedtogetherfreeofworries.10．IhadnosoonersteppedintotheroomthanIheardascreamfromthenextdoor.Nosooner_had___I___stepped__intotheroomthanIheardascreamfromthenextdoor.Ⅳ.完成句子eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152381)_as___he___is__(他雖然是個(gè)英雄)，hehassomeshortcomings.(as)2．Onlyinthisway_can___we___learn___English___well__(我們才能學(xué)好英語)。3．Notonly_do___the___nurses___want___a___pay___increase__(護(hù)士們不僅想加工資)，butalsotheywantreducedhoursaswell.4．—Iwenttotheconferenceyesterday.—_So___did___I__.(我也參加了)(so)5．Nosooner_had___he___arrived___there__(他一到那兒)thanhefellill.6．Never_have___I___seen___such___a___performance__.(我從未看過這樣的演出)7．Notuntilhisfathercameback_did___the___little___boy___go___to___bed__(小男孩兒才上床睡覺)．_you___have__ahappyholiday.(祝你擁有一個(gè)愉快的假期)_was__whathesaid.(他就是這樣說的)10．Acrossthestreet_lives___an___old___man__(住著一位老人)．Ⅴ.閱讀理解eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152382)Sometimeinthenextcentury,thefamiliarearly－newspaperonthefrontporch(門廊)willdisappear.Andinsteadofreadingyournewspaper，itwillreadtoyou.You'llgetupandturnonthecomputernewspaperjustlikeswitchingontheelectronicvoicewilldistributestoriesaboutthelatestevents,guidedbyaprogramthatselectsthetypeofnewsyouwant.You'llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttomoreinformationonthisbriefstory?Asimpletouchmakestheentiretextappear.Saveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike.Theseareamongthepredictionsfromcommunicationexpertsworkingonthenewspapersofthefuture.Picturedaspartofbroaderhome－basedmediaandentertainmentsystems,computernewspaperswilluniteprintandbroadcastreporting,andoffernewsandanalysiswithvideoimagesofnewsevents.Mostofthetechnologyisavailablenow,butconvincingmorepeoplethattheydon'tneedtoreadanewspaperisthenextresistancetocomputernewspapersmaybestrongerfromwithinjournalism.Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforethenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable.Despitetechnologicaladvances,itcouldtakedecadestoreplacenewsprintwithcomputerscreens.Itmighttake30to40yearstocompletethechangeoverbecausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.文章大意：本文主要敘述的是下個(gè)世紀(jì)的報(bào)紙的變化，由現(xiàn)在的紙質(zhì)變成了未來的電腦屏幕，以及人們對于這一技術(shù)的態(tài)度。1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofcomputernewspapers?_A__A．Theyarecheaperthantraditionalnewspapers.B．Theyaremoreconvenienttoread.C．Youcanchoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.D．Youcaneasilysaveinformationforfutureuse.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知，未來的電腦報(bào)紙很方便，所以B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“You'llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.”可知C項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“Saveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。只有A項(xiàng)在文章里沒有提及。2．Whichofthefollowingisareasonwhyitwilltakealongtimetocompletethechangeover?_C__A．Thetechnologyisimpossiblenow.B．Computernewspapersaretooexpensive.C．Thepopularizationofcomputersneedsalongtime.D．Traditionalnewspapersareeasiertoread.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Despitetechnologicaladvances,itcouldtakedecadestoreplacenewsprintwithcomputerscreens.”和“becausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.”可知，完成這個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)變的主要困難是電腦的流行需要較長的時(shí)間。故C項(xiàng)正確。3．Itcanbeinferredthatjournalistsareagainstcomputernewspapersbecause_D__.A．theydon'tknowhowtousecomputersB．theythinkcomputernewspaperstaketoomuchtimetoreadC．theythinkthenewtechnologyisbadD．theyhavebeentrainedtowritefortraditionalnewspapers解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforethenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable.”可知，來自記者的抵制是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在的記者習(xí)慣于傳統(tǒng)的報(bào)紙，對于新技術(shù)有抵觸。故D項(xiàng)正確。4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?_B__A．ComputernewspapersarewelllikedB．NewspapersofthefuturewillbeonthecomputerC．NewspapersareoutoffashionD．Newcommunicationstechnology解析：主旨大意題。本文主要敘述的是下個(gè)世紀(jì)的報(bào)紙的變化，由現(xiàn)在的紙質(zhì)變成了未來的電腦屏幕；以及人們對于這一技術(shù)的態(tài)度。故B項(xiàng)正確。Ⅵ.語法填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152383)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onadiet?Thenconsidersittingbythewindowthenexttimeyoueatout.Theresearchersmeasuredandofeachrestaurantandthenusedmeal(track)whatdinersorderedandhowitrelatedtowheretheysat.Theresultsweretelling:people(far)fromthefrontdooratethefewestsalads(be)morelikelytoorderatadarktableateheavierfoodandorderedmoreofit,and__dinerssittingathigh－topbartablesorderedmoresaladsandfewerdesserts.Thedarkeritis,themore“invisible”youmightfeel,thelesseasytoseehowmuchyou'reeatingandthelessguiltyyoumightfeel.Seeingthesunlight,－by__(passer－by)ortreesoutsidemightmakeyoumoreyoulook,mightmakeyouthinkaboutleavingormightinspireyoutochooseagreensalad.Theresearchersalsonotedthatslimdinerschewedaround15timespermouthful,threechewsmorethanheavierdiners.By(eat)moreslowly，thedinerspendslesstimeittakesforthebraintofeelfull.文章大意：本文為說明文，介紹了一項(xiàng)研究成果，個(gè)人的飲食與在餐館所坐的位置有關(guān)。解析：1．考查冠詞。此處表示特指，故用定冠詞the。2．此處在句中表示目的，故用不定式形式作目的狀語。3．考查形容詞。坐在離前門最遠(yuǎn)的人吃的色拉最少，點(diǎn)甜食的可能性也更高。根據(jù)fewest可知此處應(yīng)該用最高級形式。4．考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的ate可知，設(shè)空處也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)主語people可知用were。5．考查非謂語動詞。設(shè)空處作后置定語，seated相當(dāng)于sitting。6．考查連詞。本句中diners與前面的Those為并列關(guān)系，故用and。while可表示兩者的對比，為并列連詞，也符合語境。7．考查代詞。設(shè)空處應(yīng)該用it指代后面的不定式短語toseehowmuchyou'reeating。8．passers－by考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)該為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，與trees并列。帶有連字符的合成名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該在中心詞后加－s，passer－by意為“行人；路人”，中心詞為passer。9．考查介詞。根據(jù)beawareof(注意到；意識到)可知填介詞of。10．考查非謂語動詞。介詞by后應(yīng)該接動名詞形式。Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號49152384)假定你是高二學(xué)生李華。最近有家外文網(wǎng)站以“看到有人病倒，是上前救助還是應(yīng)該給警察打電話？”為題邀請公眾展開討論。請你寫一篇文章參與該網(wǎng)站的討論。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.你的做法；2．你的原因；3．你的倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭部分已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。IamLiHua，aseniortwostudent.About