六年級(jí)【小學(xué)英語】外研版版閱讀理解試題(及答案)

一、英語閱讀理解訓(xùn)練1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤Lisa'sweekendwassogreat.Sheworkedasaguideatthenaturemuseum.Therewasabutterfly（蝴蝶）housewithover200kindsofbutterfliesinit.Howinteresting!Shetoldthevisitorsabouttheirlivinghabits（生活習(xí)慣）.Butshewasalittletiredbecauseshestayeduplatetowatchthefootballgamelastnight.（1）Lisahadagreatweekend.Therewereover2000kindsofbutterfliesinthebutterflyhouse.（3）Lisaworkedasavisitoratthemuseum.（4）Lisastayeduplatelastnightsoshewasalittletired.（5）Lisatoldthevisitorsaboutthebees'livinghabits.【答案】（1）10010【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了麗莎周末在自然博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。（1）句意：麗莎度過了一個(gè)愉快的周末。根據(jù) Lisa'sweekendwassogreat.可知麗莎度過了一個(gè)愉快的周末。故答案為正確。（2）句意：蝴蝶館有 2000多種蝴蝶。根據(jù)Sheworkedasaguideatthenaturemuseum.Therewasabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterfliesinit.可知自然博物館有 2000多種蝴蝶。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）句意：麗莎在博物館當(dāng)參觀者。根據(jù) Sheworkedasaguideatthenaturemuseum.可知麗莎在自然博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：昨晚麗莎熬夜很晚，所以她有點(diǎn)累。根據(jù) Butshewasalittletiredbecauseshestayeduplatetowatchthefootballgamelastnight.可知昨晚麗莎熬夜很晚，所以她有點(diǎn)累。故答案為正確。（5）句意：麗莎告訴參觀者蜜蜂的生活習(xí)慣。根據(jù) Shetoldthevisitorsabouttheirlivinghabits.可知麗莎告訴參觀者蝴蝶的生活習(xí)慣。故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。MissSuisourteacher.Shelikestotellusaboutherweekends.SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdays.Shedoesexerciseinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.Thenshehasherbreakfast.Shedoesn'tdohouseworkinthemorning.Sheoftenplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinthepark.Thedogrunsandjumpshappily.Shehaslunchinarestaurantnearherhome.Sheenjoyswalkingdownthestreetandsayinghellotoherneighbours.Intheafternoon,shecleansher

house.Sheoftencooksdinnerforherself.ThenshewatchesTV.Sheenjoysherweekendsverymuch.Shedoesn'tinthemorning.A.getup B.havebreakfast C.dohouseworkMissSuearlyandinthegardenonSaturdays.A.getup;doexerciseB.getsup;doesexerciseSheoftenplayswithherinthepark.A.neighbours B.dogShehasinarestaurant.A.getup;doexerciseB.getsup;doesexerciseSheoftenplayswithherinthepark.A.neighbours B.dogShehasinarestaurant.A.breakfast B.lunch⑸SheonSaturdayafternoons.A.exercises B.cleansherhouseC.getsup;doexerciseC.teacherC.dinneriiC.sings【答案】(1)C⑵BBB⑸B【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了蘇老師周末的日常生活。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)根據(jù)Shedoesn'tdohouseworkinthemorning.可知她早上不做家務(wù)。故答案為 C.根據(jù)SheusuallygetsupearlyonSaturdays.Shedoesexerciseinthegardenforabouthalfanhour.可知她星期六通常起得很早，在花園里鍛煉。故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)Sheoftenplayswithherdogforabouttwohoursinthepark. 可知她經(jīng)常在公園里和她的狗玩。故答案為 B.(4)根據(jù)Shehaslunchinarestaurantnearherhome.可知她在一家餐館吃午飯。故答案為B.(5)根據(jù)Intheafternoon,shecleansherhouse.可知她星期六下午打掃房子。故答案為 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。3.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案.MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.Agustofwind(陣風(fēng))blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?""Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"Hereisyourticket."Therabbitsayssurprisedly,"What?Youboughtaticketforme?Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tseeme."MotherKangaroosays,"Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(羞愧的)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezooA.onfoot B.bycat C.bybusTherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo'sLA.clothes B.pocket C.coatTherabbitdoesn't whentheygetonthebus.A.comeout B.comein C.comeupTheconductorseetherabbit.A.can B.can't C.don't⑸Therabbitisatlast.A.beautiful B.honest C.ashamed【答案】(1)C⑵BAB⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔一起去動(dòng)物園，他們得等公共汽車，小白兔感到很冷，他進(jìn)入袋鼠口袋里，上車后，小白兔沒有出來，下了公共汽車，袋鼠媽媽說：這是你的票。我們必須隨時(shí)誠(chéng)實(shí)。 ”兔子感到很羞愧。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z根據(jù)MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.可知袋鼠媽媽和一只小白兔去動(dòng)物園，故答案為 C.(2)根據(jù)AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?""Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子進(jìn)了袋鼠媽媽的口袋，故答案為 B.(3)根據(jù)Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout. 可知兔子上公共汽車時(shí)沒有出來，故答案為 A.(4)根據(jù)Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'tseeme.可知售票員看不見兔子，故答案為 B.(5)根據(jù)Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案為 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。4.閱讀理解閱讀理解Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.Sheisstandingatthecounter(角落).Sheiswaitingfor(等候)thewomanintheshop.Afatwomanisstandingnearher.SheislookingatMrs.Jenkins."Excuseme?""Yes?"saysMrs.Jenkins.Thefatwomansays,"Canyouhelpme?Iwantacoat."Mrs.Jenkinssays,"I'msorry.Ican'thelpyou.""Ofcourse(當(dāng)然)youcanhelpme.That'syourwork."Mrs.Jenkinsanswers,"It'snotmywork.Iwantacoat,too.Iamabuyer(顧客).I'mnottheoneintheshop."Mrs.Jenkinsgoesto.lookattheshopwindowseeherfriendintheshopdosomeshopping(買東西)Whoisstandingatthecounter?A.Mrs.Jenkins. B.Afatwoman. C.Thewomanintheshop.Thefatwoman.A.knowsMrs.Jenkinsdoesn'tknowMrs.Jenkinswantstotalk(談話)toMrs.JenkinsThefatwomanthinks(認(rèn)為).Mrs.Jenkinsisaworker(工人)intheshopMrs.JenkinsisanicewomanMrs.Jenkinsisunhappy(不高興)tohelpher⑸whoistheboss(老板)intheshop?A.Mrs.Jenkins. B.Afatwoman. C.Sorry,wedon'tknow.【答案】(1)C⑵ABA⑸C【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了詹金斯太太在商店里想買件外套，一個(gè)胖女人認(rèn)為詹金斯太太是商店的工人，讓她幫忙。(1)根據(jù)Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.可知詹金斯太太去買東西。故答案為C.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z根據(jù)Mrs.Jenkinsisnowinabigshop.Sheisgoingtobuyacoat.Sheisstandingatthecounter.可知詹金斯太太站在柜臺(tái)前，故答案為 A.(3)通讀短文，可知胖女人不認(rèn)識(shí)詹金斯太太，故答案為 B.(4)根據(jù)Thefatwomansays,"Canyouhelpme?Iwantacoat."可知胖女人認(rèn)為詹金斯太太是這家商店的工人，故答案為A.(5)通讀短文，可知詹金斯太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板，沒有提到老板，與選項(xiàng) C對(duì)不起，我們不知道。相匹配，故答案為 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。5.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。Jimisagoodstudentatschool.Heneverbreaks(違犯)theschoolrules.Allofhisteacherslikehimalot.Butheisnotagoodboyathome.Heoftenmakesamess(雜舌L)inhisroom.Hedoesn't

liketohelphismothersetthetable(擺放餐桌).HeusuallywatchesTVonweekdayevenings.Hegoestobedverylateandreadsinbed.Jim'smotherwritessomefamilyrulesforhim:FamilyrulesYoushouldYoushouldn'thelptosetthetablegotobedearlykeepyourroomcleanreadinbedwatchTVallthetimemakeamessinyourroomJimneverbreakstherulesatschool.Jimisagoodboyathome.Jim'sroomisofteninamess.JimneverwatchesTVonschoolnights(上學(xué)日的晚上).⑸Jimgoestobedverylate.【答案】(1)1⑵010⑸1【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了吉姆在學(xué)校是個(gè)好學(xué)生，但他在家里不是個(gè)好孩子。(1)句意：吉姆在學(xué)校從不違反校規(guī)。根據(jù)學(xué)校從不違反校規(guī)。故答案為正確。(2)(1)句意：吉姆在學(xué)校從不違反校規(guī)。根據(jù)學(xué)校從不違反校規(guī)。故答案為正確。(2)句意：吉姆在家里是個(gè)好孩子。根據(jù)里不是個(gè)好孩子。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(3)句意：吉姆的房間經(jīng)常一團(tuán)糟。根據(jù)間經(jīng)常一團(tuán)糟。故答案為正確。(4)句意：吉姆上學(xué)晚上從不看電視。根據(jù)知吉姆通常上學(xué)日晚上看電視。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。Heneverbreakstheschoolrules.可知吉姆在Butheisnotagoodboyathome.可知吉姆在家Heoftenmakesamessinhisroom.可知吉姆的房HeusuallywatchesTVonweekdayevenings.可(5)句意：吉姆睡得很晚。根據(jù)Hegoestobedverylateandreadsinbed.可知吉姆睡得很晚。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。6.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。ChristmasisaspecialWestern(西方的)festival.BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.TheybuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomes.TheyalsobuypresentsandputthemundertheChristmastrees.FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.Thenthefamilygettogether(團(tuán)聚)andhaveabigfamilydinner.ChristmasisaspecialChinesefestival.BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.3）PeopleoftenbuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomesafterChristmas.4）FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.5）ThefamilygettogetherandhaveabigfamilydinneronChristmasDay.【答案】（1）01011【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹圣誕節(jié)的事情。1）句意：圣誕節(jié)是中國(guó)的特殊節(jié)日。根據(jù) ChristmasisaspecialWestern（西方的）festival.可知圣誕節(jié)是西方的特殊節(jié)日。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。2）句意：圣誕節(jié)前，人們給他們的家人及朋友寄圣誕卡片。根據(jù) BeforeChristmas,peoplesendChristmascardstotheirfamilyandfriends.可知圣誕節(jié)前，人們給他們的家人及朋友寄圣誕卡片。故答案為：正確。3）句意：圣誕節(jié)后人們經(jīng)常買圣誕樹并且把它們掛在家里。根據(jù) TheybuyChristmastreesandputthemintheirhomes.可知圣誕節(jié)前人們經(jīng)常買圣誕樹并且把它們掛在家里。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。4）句意：在圣誕節(jié)前夕或圣誕節(jié)那天家庭成員打開禮物。根據(jù) FamilymembersoftenopentheirpresentsonChristmasEveoronChristmasDay.在圣誕節(jié)前夕或圣誕節(jié)那天家庭成員打開禮物。故答案為：正確。5）句意：在圣誕節(jié)前夕或圣誕節(jié)那天家人團(tuán)聚一起吃家庭大餐。根據(jù) Thenthefamilygettogether（團(tuán)聚）andhaveabigfamilydinner.在圣誕節(jié)前夕或圣誕節(jié)那天家人團(tuán)聚一起吃家庭大餐。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。7．閱讀理解閱讀理解ThetrafficruleinEnglandisdifferentfromthatinChina.WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulonthestreetbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeoplecancrosstheroadonfoot.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peoplemustn'tcrossonfoot.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecarefultoo.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Youmustn'tgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It'sveryinteresting.1）EnglandandHongKonghavethesametrafficrule.2）ThetrafficdrivesontheleftinChina.3）InEngland,youmustlookattheleftfirstandthentheright.4）Peoplemustn'tgoontheleftinEngland.5）Thetrafficlightisgreen,peoplemustn'tcrossonfootinEngland.【答案】(1)1⑵000⑸1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述英國(guó)的交通規(guī)則不同于中國(guó)交通規(guī)則。(1)根據(jù)ThetrafficruleinEnglandisdifferentfromthatinChina.知英國(guó)的交通規(guī)則和中國(guó)的不同，香港使用的是英國(guó)交通規(guī)則，故答案為正確。(2)根據(jù)WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulonthestreetbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.知，英國(guó)開車行駛在左邊，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(3)根據(jù)Youmustlookattherightfirstandthentheleft.知，在英國(guó)你必須先看右邊再看左邊，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(4)根據(jù)Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.知，在英國(guó)必須記得靠左邊行走，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(5)根據(jù)Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peoplemustn'tcrossonfoot.綠燈是車輛行駛，人不能過馬路，故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，在原文尋找問題所在的句中，判斷正誤。8.閱讀理解閱讀理解Ioftengetupat6:00inthemorning.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00.Ourclassesbeginat8：20a.m.IoftenhaveChinese,math,Englishinthemorning.Ihavelunchat12：00.Ihaveotherthreelessonsintheafternoon.I'mveryhappyatschool.Atabout4：30,Igohome.Ihavedinnerat6:00p.m.IoftenwatchTVat7:00.Ilike"AnimalWorldverymuch.IwatchitonThursdayevening.Igotobedat8:30.⑴根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填表， ⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。(1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填表。ActivitiesTimeGetup6:007:00Havelunch4：306:008:30(2)Igotoschoolearly.(3)Idon'tliketogotoschool.(4)IoftenhaveChinese,math,musicinthemorning.⑸Ihavethreeclassesintheafternoon.(6)Iwatch"AnimalWorld"everydayonTV.【答案】(1)ActivitiesTimeGetup6:00Gotoschool7:00Havelunch12:00Gohome4:30Havedinner6:00Gotobed8:30⑵100⑸10【解析】【分析】大意：描述主人公一天的日?；顒?dòng)。(1)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00.和Ihavelunchat12：00.Atabout4：30,Igohome.Ihavedinnerat6:00p.m.Igotobedat8:30.以具體時(shí)間為關(guān)鍵詞來填寫表格內(nèi)容。故填寫Gotoschool;12:00;Gohome;Havedinner;Gotobed。(2)根據(jù)Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00.可知主人公早上七點(diǎn)上學(xué)，與題干信息 early早地符合。故選正確。(3)根據(jù)I'mveryhappyatschool.我在學(xué)校是非常開心的可知，與題干信息 don'tlike不喜歡學(xué)校不符合。故選錯(cuò)誤。(4)根據(jù)IoftenhaveChinese,math,Englishinthemorning我經(jīng)常上午有語文,數(shù)學(xué)和英語課。與題干信息Chinese語文,math數(shù)學(xué)和music音樂不符合。故選錯(cuò)誤。(5)根據(jù)Ihaveotherthreelessonsintheafternoon.我下午還有其他三節(jié)課要上可知，與題干信息符合。故選正確。(6)根據(jù)Ilike "AnimalWorld"verymuch.IwatchitonThursdayevening知主人公每周四晚上觀看動(dòng)物世界，與題干信息everyday每天不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行正確的填寫和判斷。9.閱讀理解閱讀理解Lastspring,ourclasshadaspringtrip.Wegotonthebusat8:00.Afterhalfanhour,wegottothezoo.Thenwevisitedthezoo.Ateleveno'clock,webegantomakedumplings,andwehadourlunchat12:00.Afterwehadarest,werowedaboatat14:00.Twohourslaterwetookpictures,sanganddancedtogether.Wehadaverygoodtime!Whendidtheclasshaveaspringtrip?A.Thisspring. B.Lastspring. C.Nextspring.Wheredidtheygointhemorning?A.Tothezoo. B.Tomakedumplings. C.Torowboats.Whattimedidtheyhavelunch?A.At11o'clock. B.At14o'clock. C.At12o'clock.Whatdidtheydoafter16o'clock?Theyhadarest.Theytookpictures,sanganddancedtogether.Theyrowedaboat.【答案】(1)B⑵ACB【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者講述去年春天他們班去春游的情況。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)根據(jù)Lastspring,ourclasshadaspringtrip.知，去年春天他們?nèi)ゴ河危蚀鸢笧?B。(2)根據(jù)Wegotonthebusat8:00.Afterhalfanhour,wegottothezoo.知，早晨他們?nèi)チ藙?dòng)物園，故答案為 Ao(3)根據(jù)andwehadourlunchat12:00.知，他們十二點(diǎn)吃午飯，故答案為 C。(4)根據(jù)werowedaboatat14:00.Twohourslaterwetookpictures,sanganddancedtogether.知下午四點(diǎn)他們要去拍照、唱歌和跳舞，故答案為 B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題在原文尋找同義句選擇答案。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。ZhangMingisastudent.Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.Thismorninghewenttoschoolbybusbecausehegotuplate.LiDongisZhangPeng'sclassmateandhedidnotgotoschool.Hewentswimminglastweekendandhadacold.Thedoctoraskedhimtotakesomemedicineandstayinbed.Sohehastostayathomeforafewdays.Afterschool,ZhangPengandhisclassmatesaregoingtobuysomeflowersandvisithim.ZhangMinggoestoschoolonfooteveryday.LiDonghadacoldbecausehewentswimminglastweekend.ZhangMingdidn'tgotoschoolbecausehehadacold.LiDong'sclassmatesaregoingtobuypresentsforhim.⑸LiDongisinhospitalnow.【答案】(1)1⑵100⑸0【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹張明去學(xué)校和李東生病情況的短文。（1）這是閱讀判斷，題目意思是 :張明每天步行去學(xué)校。根據(jù)短文敘述 Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.（他經(jīng)常步行去學(xué)校。 ）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為 :正確。（2）這是閱讀判斷，題目意思是 :李東感冒了，因?yàn)樗现苣┤ビ斡玖?。根?jù)短文敘述Hewentswimminglastweekendandhadacold.（他上周末去游泳感冒了。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。（3）這是閱讀判斷，題目意思是 :張明沒有去學(xué)校因?yàn)樗忻傲恕８鶕?jù)短文敘述Thismorninghewenttoschoolbybusbecausehegotuplate.（今天早上他乘公交去上學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹恕＃┛芍}目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。（4）這是閱讀判斷，題目意思是 :李東的同學(xué)們打算給他買禮物。根據(jù)短文敘述 Afterschool,ZhangPengandhisclassmatesaregoingtobuysomeflowersandvisithim.（放學(xué)后，張朋和同學(xué)們打算買鮮花去看望他。）可知是買鮮花。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:錯(cuò)誤。（5）這是閱讀判斷，題目意思是 :李東現(xiàn)在在醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文敘述Sohehastostayathomeforafewdays.（因此他必須在家待幾天。）可知在家。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為 ：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。要掌握短文敘述的細(xì)節(jié)，然后根據(jù)敘述判斷正誤。．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下面的句子是否與短文相符Hi!I'mWendy.Therearefourmembersinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandme.Thefourthone?Oh,that'smylittledog.ItsnameisBen.Benisthreeyearsold.Italwaysrunsinthegarden.Itlovesbones.Myfatherisadoctor.Heoftenlistenstomusicatnight.MymotherlikeswatchingTV.（1）BenisWendy'sbrother.（2）Wendy'sfatherlikeslisteningtomusic.（3）SwimmingisWendy'smother'shobby.（4）Wendyhasalittlepet.（5）TherearefivepeopleinWendy'sfamily.【答案】（1）01010【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公溫蒂的家庭成員。（1）根據(jù)Oh,that'smylittledog.ItsnameisBen.可知Ben是主人公的寵物狗的名字。與題干信息brother兄弟不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)Myfatherisadoctor.Heoftenlistenstomusicatnight.可知，主人公的父親喜歡在晚上聽音樂。與題干信息符合。故選正確。（3）根據(jù)MymotherlikeswatchingTV可知，主人公母親喜歡看電視。與題干信息swimming游泳不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。

(4)根據(jù)Thefourthone?Oh,that'smylittledog.可知，主人公確實(shí)有一條寵物狗。與題干信息符合。故選正確。(5)根據(jù)Therearefourmembersinmyfamily可知，在主人公家里有 4個(gè)人。與題干信息fivepeople5人不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句子進(jìn)行正確的判斷。.閱讀理解閱讀對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案Peter:Doyouhaveabrother,John?John:Yes,Ido.HisnameisMike.Peter:Isheolderthanyou?John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsold.Peter:Heisshorterthanyou,isn'the?John:No,heisalittletallerthanme.Peter:Arehiseyesbiggerthanyours?John:Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.Peter:Wholovessportsmore,youoryourbrother?John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.—HowoldisJohn?C.Heis13yearsold.C.Yes,heis.C.Peter's.C.Peter.A.Heis15yearsold. B.Heis12yearsold.C.Heis13yearsold.C.Yes,heis.C.Peter's.C.Peter.—IsMikeyoungerthanJohn?A.Yes,Iam. B.No,heisn't.—Whoseeyesarebigger?一 A.John's. B.Mike's.—Wholovessportsmore?A.John. B.Mike.⑸—WhatisMikegoodat?A.Heisgoodatfootball.B.Heisgoodatbasketball.C.Heisgoodatswimming.【答案】(1)ACBB⑸A【解析】【分析】大意：講述主人公的兄弟麥克的外貌，年齡及愛好。根據(jù)John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsold.可知，Mike12歲，比John小3歲。因此可以算出John應(yīng)該是15歲。故選A。（2）根據(jù)John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zold.可知，Mike比John小三歲。故選 C。（3）根據(jù) John:Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.可知，MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故選B。4）根據(jù) John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.可知， Mike更擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選 B。5）根據(jù) John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.可知， Mike擅長(zhǎng)踢足球。故選 A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先閱讀全文，理解大意。其次找出相關(guān)句子，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞來進(jìn)行選擇。13．閱讀理解閱讀判斷。Tinawasaten-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Twoweeksbeforethe2004Christmasholiday,herteacherwastalkingabouttsunamis（海嘯）inageography（地理） classatschool.ThishelpedhersavelivesonDecember26th,2004.Onthatmorning,TinaandherfamilywerewalkingontheBeachandenjoyingthesun.Thensuddenly,thewaterwentoutveryfar.Itwasbubbling,too.Shetoldhermotheratonce.Hermumdidn'tunderstand.Tinawasverysad.Sheshoutedtoherdad.Hewarnedothersandeveryoneleftthebeach.Becauseofherwarning,thehotelworkersquicklyhelped100guestsgettoasaferplace.1）TinawasanEnglishgirl.Sheistenyearsold2）Tina'steacherwastalkingabouttsunamis（海嘯）inaMathsclassatschool.3）TinaandherfamilywerewalkingontheBeachonDecember24th.4）Tina'steacherwarnedothersandeveryoneleftthebeach.5）Tinasavedonehundredpeoplewhowereatthebeach.【答案】（1）10001【解析】【分析】短文描述了蒂娜是一個(gè)英國(guó)的十歲女孩。在 2004個(gè)圣誕節(jié)假期前兩周，老師在地理課上談?wù)摵[，這幫助她在 2004年12月26日拯救了生命，那天，蒂娜和家人在海灘上散步，突然，水流出很遠(yuǎn)在冒泡。她對(duì)她父親喊道，他警告其他人，所有人都離開了海灘，由于她的警告，酒店員工迅速幫助100位客人到了一個(gè)更安全的地方。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，Tinawasaten-year-oldgirlfromEngland.蒂娜是一個(gè)來自英國(guó)的十歲女孩?？芍倌仁且粋€(gè)來自英國(guó)的十歲女孩，故答案為正確。（2）根據(jù)所給的短文， Twoweeksbeforethe2004Christmasholiday,herteacherwastalkingabouttsunamis（海嘯）inageography（地理）classatschool.在2004個(gè)圣誕節(jié)假期前兩周，她的老師在學(xué)校的地理課上談?wù)摵[?？芍?2004個(gè)圣誕節(jié)假期前兩周，蒂娜老師在學(xué)校的地理課上談?wù)摵[，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，ThishelpedhersavelivesonDecember26th,2004.Onthatmorning,TinaandherfamilywerewalkingontheBeachandenjoyingthesun.這幫助她在2004年12月26日拯救了生命。那天早上，蒂娜和她的家人在海灘上散步，享受著陽光?？芍?2004年12月26日蒂娜和她的家人在海灘上散步，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)所給的短文， Sheshoutedtoherdad.Hewarnedothersandeveryoneleftthebeach.她對(duì)她父親喊道。他警告其他人，所有人都離開了海灘?？芍倌葘?duì)她父親喊道。他警告其他人，所有人都離開了海灘，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)所給的短文， Becauseofherwarning,thehotelworkersquicklyhelped100guestsgettoasaferplace.由于她的警告，酒店員工迅速幫助 100位客人到了一個(gè)更安全的地方。可知蒂娜救了一百個(gè)在海灘上的人，故答案為正確。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或是錯(cuò)誤。4.閱讀理解閱讀理解Hello,I'mAmy.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLingling.Weareinthesameschool.I'm12yearsold.Sheis13yearsold.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Butsheisshorterthanme.Sheis1.52metres.I