book7 unit3-5詞組句型新好 @

[高頻短語(yǔ)]1．_____________優(yōu)于;在……前面2．__________

瞄準(zhǔn)3．________________

在此期間;與此同時(shí)4．_____________

幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難5．_____________________對(duì)……知道、明白;意識(shí)到……6．________________

上下翻轉(zhuǎn)7．____________________

嚇?biāo)懒?．___________

舉起,抬起;支撐;阻擋,使延誤9．_________________

即將;將要10．____________

靠近ahead

ofaim

at

in

the

meantimehelp(...)outbe/become

aware

of

upside

down(be)

scared

to

deathhold

upbe

about

to

do

get

close

to1awitnesstosth...目擊者witnessto(doing/havingdone)sth證明某事；證實(shí)做了某事

2urgesb

to_do

催促某人做

(2)urgesbthat＋從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should＋do”

Itisurgentthat＋從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should＋do”urgesbonto/forward驅(qū)策某人進(jìn)入/前進(jìn).3reflect

vt.映射;反射;思考vi.思考Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheatisreflectedbackintospace.4.scare

v．恐嚇,驚嚇,害怕;受驚嚇n．驚嚇,恐慌,恐懼

Thethievesgotscaredandranaway歸納拓展scaringadj.

scaredadj.bescaredof...bescaredtodo...bescaredtodeath

4Wehadtoabandonthecarandwalktherestofthewayabandononeselftoabandon

doing_sth

abandonaplan/project/scheme5beawareof意識(shí)到，知道beawarethat＋從句意識(shí)到，知道m(xù)akesbawareof/that使某人意識(shí)到1holdonholdupholdback

holdout堅(jiān)持；伸出；提供；維持holddown抑制；壓制；保有2.help(...)out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難;協(xié)助;使(某人)脫離困境③Shecouldn’thelpburstingintotearswhensheheardthenews.

④I’msorryIcan’thelpcleanthehouse.

1常見(jiàn)it的句式：．Itlooks/seemsasif...看起來(lái)好像……Itlookedasifthecreaturehadmoved.=Thecreatureseemsto

．Itseems/looks/appears＋that...似乎/看起來(lái)/好像/碰巧3．Itisnouse/good＋doingsth做某事是沒(méi)用/好處4．what引導(dǎo)感嘆句__________________________________itwasdownthere!下面是多么美麗、浩瀚的世界啊！6．It/Therewas/isatimewhen...“曾經(jīng)一度(那時(shí))”,when引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾timeWhat

a

wonderful,limitless

world5．—WhatmadelittleTomsounhappyandcryinhisroom?—________togohikingwithhisbrother.A．HavingnotbeenallowedB．NothavingallowedC．HavingnotallowedD．Nothavingbeenallowed解析：選D。[高頻短語(yǔ)]1．_____________接到……的信2．_______________

極想;渴望3．_______________

不久前的一天4．_______________

和……有關(guān)5．_______________

參與……;參加……6．___________(使浸水等之物)完全變干;干透7．___________(指河流、井等)干涸8．___________

在困難中;在危急中9．_______________

完成;穿過(guò)10．____________

伸出11．tobehonest誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)hear

from(be)dying

tothe

other

daybe

relevant

to...participate

in

dry

out

dry

upin

needget

throughstick

out

1adjuststhtosth調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……adjust(oneself)to適應(yīng)于adjusttosth&doingsth適應(yīng)于……2isrelevantto

berelatedto

/beconcernedwith/beinvolvedin辨析berelevant

to與……有關(guān)beassociatedwith都表示“與……有關(guān)”的意思，3operateon/uponsb.operateacompanyoperateamachine

perform/haveanoperationon

(1)Whendoestheplan

?這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃什么時(shí)候?qū)嵤?participate

in參與；參加takepartin參加joinin參加competein參加(比賽、競(jìng)賽)enterfor報(bào)名參加runfor參加……的競(jìng)選comeintooperation5.donate

vt.捐贈(zèng);贈(zèng)送

Theretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstothe5.otherwise

adv.用別的方法;其他方面;除此之外conj.否則;不然①(2012·高考福建卷)Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewewouldhavevisitedmoreplacesofinterestyesterday.

5．(2013·西安第一次質(zhì)檢)Iwasbusytheotherday,otherwiseI________tohelpyou.A．wouldhavecome B．wouldcomeC．hadcome D．came解析：選A。

6incomegetabigincome獲得高收入What's

yourincome？你的收入是多少？IncomeWage工資或薪金，salary指月薪，pay是工資或酬金的一般說(shuō)法。

diedout.die

awaydiedowndiefrom/ofdieout

dieoffbedyingforbedyingtodo辨析dieaway逐漸模糊；逐漸減弱以至于覺(jué)察不到，如描繪聲音、風(fēng)、光線等逐漸消失；diedown指逐漸平息，尤其指火焰、風(fēng)暴、疼痛、謠言等。Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．______________保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去2．______________相適應(yīng)；相融合3．__________________________就……而言4．_________________忙著做；忙于某事物5．_________________日復(fù)一日6．outofthequestion______________7．settlein______________8．getusedtodoing______________9．inthecompanyof______________10．keepsbcompany______________

keepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithdayinanddayout不可能的；不值得討論的(遷入新居或更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)習(xí)慣于和某人在一起陪伴某人1recommendeddoing

②Irecommendyoutothinkverycarefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.③Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines(should)becheckedeveryyear.

beoccupiedindoingsth集中精力做某事occupysth占據(jù)；占有occupyaposition擔(dān)任職務(wù)

(2)WhenIvisitedher，shewas__________inwritingalecturespeechonChineseHistory.(2012·南寧模擬)A．a(chǎn)bsorbing B．concentratedC．devoted D．occupied答案Dsucceedin

succeedsomeoneas接任某人的職務(wù)succeedindoing

succeed

to_sth

繼承besuccessfulindoingsth4

(1)acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……It’s(universally)acknowledgedthat...

(2)acknowledgementn.承認(rèn);感謝歸納拓展(1)forcomfort為了舒服incomfort舒適地beacomforttosb對(duì)某人是個(gè)安慰(3)comfortableadj.舒適的;令人感到安慰的uncomfortableadj.不舒適的6.requirement

n．要求,必要條件,需要Yourrequirementthatshe(should)waittillnextweekisreasonable2.fitin相適應(yīng);相融和歸納拓展befitfor/todosth.適合做某事/勝任做某事fitinwith...與……合得來(lái);適應(yīng)keepfit保持健康2)thefir