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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年臨夏現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmy

collegelife.I'mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'll

havemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.

Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.

IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

onthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________答案:DearMary,

We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'mreal

1.去掉a

2.reallyexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclass

3.from

4.classeswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory

IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,

5.wherenotebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoing∧college.Twostudentswillhaveto

6.things

7.tosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures

8.would

9.puttingonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?

10.send

Well,writesoon.Bye.

Bestwishes.

Cindy2.Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose

B.willbelost

C.arelost

D.willlose答案:B3.Therearevariousreasonswhycancersappeartobeontheincrease.Foronething,thoughtheirsufferersaretobefoundinallagegroups,cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears.Naturally,sincepeoplelivelongertheseyears,therearemorecancersufferersthanbefore.Again,withbettermethodsofdiagnosis(診斷),doctorscanmoreeasilyrecog-nizecancerousgrowthsthatwouldformerlyhavepassedunnoticedorthatwouldhavebeenwronglydi-agnosed.Itisalsobelievedthatcertainhabitsandconditionsofmodemliving,includingheavysmok-ingandthepollutionoftheair,mayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditionsthanbefore.

Wealllookforwardtothedaywhenasimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall.Researchersaroundtheworldareworkingonsuchatest.Mostoftheirworkdealswiththeexamina-tionoftheblood.

ResearchersinBostonhavefoundsomethinginthebloodofcancerpatientsthatdoesnotappearinhealthypersons.Thetestshowedwhichpersonshadcancerandwhichdidnot.Itwascorrectmorethan90percentofthetime.

Theresearchersbelievethetestmaybeabletoshowcancerveryclearlyinitsdevelopment.Cancersdiscoveredearlyusuallycanbetreatedsuccessfully.

Thetestexaminesverysmallbitsoffatinthebloodcalledlipids(脂質(zhì)).Cancersseemtochangelipidsalthoughdoctorsdonotknowwhy.Thetestshoweddifferencesbetweenthelipidsofthepersonswithcancerandthelipidsofthosewithoutcancer.

TheresearcherssaythenewtestcouldbeasteptodevelopasimplewaytocheckpatientsforcancerbeforethediseaseshowsonanX-ray.

1.Whowillfailcancerfromthestudyoftheresearchers?

A.Theyoung.

B.Themiddleageandtheolder.

C.Theman.

D.Thewoman.

2.Theunderlinedwords"suchatest"referto________.

A.thetestthatshowswhichpersonshavecancerandwhichdon’t

.

B.thetestthatmaybeabletoshowcancerveryearlyinitsdevelopment,.

C.asimplemedicaltestthatcannotfindcancerwhenitis-small

D.anewtestthatcouldbeasteptodevelopadifficultway

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cancershavemuchtodowithsomethinginpatients’blood.

B.Peoplelivinginbetterconditionsaremostlikelytobeattackedbycancer.

C.X-rayingisthebestwaytodeterminedwhetherapersonhascancerornot.

D.Cancershavenothingtodowithaperson’shabitsandlivingconditions.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Asimplewaytocancer

B.Cancerscanbecured

C.Howtofindcancer

D.Earlydiscoveryofcancer答案:1-4

BBAD解析:1.

細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段中的cancersareparticularlylikelytoattackpersonsintheirmiddleandadvancedyears可以知道癌癥尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身體上發(fā)生。2.

詞義題。第二段中的asimplemedicaltestcanfindcancerwhileitisstillsmall;test與后面的suchatest指的是同樣的一種方法,所以這里的test指的是上句的“用最簡(jiǎn)單的方法診斷早期的癌癥”。3.

細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些東西在健康人中沒有,并且百分之九十以上的情況是這樣的。B項(xiàng)與D項(xiàng)的意思與文章第一段中的certainhabitsandconditionsofmodernlivingincludingheavysmokingandpollutionoftheairmayleavepeoplelivinginmorecancer-causingconditions不符;C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與文章最后一段的意思不符。4.

主旨題。文章在開頭就交代了寫作的目的,有各種不同的理由說明了為什么癌癥似乎在上升,而從后面的幾段我們知道科學(xué)家們正在研究一種新的早期診斷cancer的方法。4.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B5.Disney’scartoon,FindingNemo,tellsatouchingstoryofafathercalledMartinandhissonNemo.

Martinloseshiswifeandanentirefamilyofunhatchedeggstoahugeshark.Onlyonefisheggremains,Nemo.Martinpromiseshisdeadwifethathewillprotecthisyoungsonatanycost.So,Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.Martin’snagging(嘮叨)makesNemofeelthathedoesn’tneedhisdadtellinghimwhattodo.

Soonhisfirstdayofschool,Nemoandsomefriendsswimtotheedgeoftheircoralreef,aplaceMartinalwaysthinksisverydangerous.WhenMartinshoutsatNemocomeback,Nemorefusestolistentohimandswimouttoaboatinthedistance.Suddenly,hegetscaughtbysomedivers.SobeginsMartin’sjourneytofindNemo,whoendsupinanaquariuminanofficeinAustralia.SoontheworriedfatherrunsintoDory,aforgetfulbluefish,whohelpsMartinfindhisson.Meanwhile,Nemomisseshisfatherterribly.Hesoonhearsthathewillbegiventoaneight-year-oldgirlwholikestokillfish.

CanMartinfindhissonbeforeitistoolate?

FindingNemoisaphysicalandmentaljourney.MartinovercomeshisshynessandanxietiesandNemodiscovershisownandhisfather’shiddenstrengths.Itcelebratestherelationshipbetweenfathersandtheirsons.

Thecartoonpaintsaseaworldthatisalivewithcolor.Allthecharactersareveryhuman-likeandhavetheirownpersonalities.

FindingNemowasreleasedintheUSonmay30,earningaboutUS$70.6millioninjustthreedays,ithassetanewopeningrecordsforacartoon.

11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Howafatherfindshisson.

Howtogethomewhengettinglost.

Abriefintroductiontoacartoonfilm.

Thelovebetweenafatherandhisson.

12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

Martin’swifeandmostofhischildrendiedbecauseofdisease.

Martinisacoward(膽小鬼)thatheisafraidofeverything.

Nemohasgrownupanddoesn’tneedhisfather’sprotectionanylonger.

Martinloveshissonsomuchthathebecomessoprotective.

13.Itcanbeconcludedaccordingtothecartoonthat________.

Nemohasawonderfuljourneyafterleavinghisfather.

Martinhasmetalotofdifficultiesfindinghisson.

Nemoisreallyindependentafterleavinghisfather.

Nemoneverneedsanyprotectionfromhisfather.

14.Whatisthethemeofthecartoon?

Weshouldalwayslistentoourparents.

Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenhaveanindependentlife.

Parentshouldtakecareoftheirchildrenincasetheygetlost.

Parentalloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.

15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.EntertainmentB.NewsC.SocietyD.Advertisement答案:11-15

CDBDA解析:11.根據(jù)最后一段可知本文是一部卡通電影的簡(jiǎn)要介紹。12.根據(jù)第二段中Martinbecomesfearfulofalmosteverythingintheocean.Thatmakeshimoverprotective-hehopestokeephiskidsafefromthechallengesthatlifepresents.可以得出答案。13.根據(jù)到數(shù)第三段可以得出答案。14.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話可以得出答案。15.本文是一部卡通電影的介紹,肯定會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的娛樂版上。6.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.

"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."

Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.

Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.

Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.

China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.

Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂擁)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狹縫,窄孔)onatrain.

ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".

Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.

6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?

A.Sunnywithbluesky.

B.Rainyforawholeweek.

C.Heavilysnowy.

D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.

8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?

A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.

B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.

C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.

D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.

9.WhereisHongTaofrom?

A.Shandongprovince.

B.Hubeiprovince.

C.Guandongprovince.

D.Notmentioned.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.

B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.

C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.

D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案:6-10

DCABB解析:6.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知寫作此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在Sunday;根據(jù)文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上,那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday,總計(jì)5天。D項(xiàng)正確。7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的內(nèi)容可知,過去的一周內(nèi)廣州一直在下著大雪。故選C項(xiàng)。8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.內(nèi)容可知,此處答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,C、D兩項(xiàng)均是事實(shí),但都不是造成廣州站人多的原因。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知,HongTao是來自Hubeiprovince的。10.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知C、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì);根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A項(xiàng)中所提供的事實(shí)與原文不符故選擇B項(xiàng)。7.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案:B8.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案:C9.—CanyoutellmewhetherIhavethechancetoseehim?

—Oh,Hewillbeback_____.

A.forthetimebeing

B.innotime

C.atnotime

D.attimes答案:B10.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.

[

]

A.polluting

B.frompolluting

C.beingpolluted

D.polluted答案:C11.—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptytherubbish?

—______?A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome答案:A解析:選A??疾槭÷约罢Z境。答者不知道為何要倒空垃圾,所以問為什么。12.

—I'msureAndrewwillachievehighgradesinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_____hardforitinthepasttwoweeks.

答案:D13.Manypeopleagreethat

knowledgeofEnglishisamustin

internationaltradetoday.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此題重點(diǎn)考查冠詞搭配。knowledge是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,但aknowledgeof為固定搭配,表示“某方面的知識(shí)”。“國(guó)際貿(mào)易”是抽象名詞,前面不加冠詞。14.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A15.After_____theleague,heoftenhelpsothers.答案:B16.BRISBANE—AustralianOlympicchiefJohnCoateshassaidGreekathleteKaterinaThanoushouldnotbeawardedtheSydneyOlympics100metresgoldmedalhandedbackbyMarionJones.

Jones,whothisweekadmittedtosteroid(類固醇)useinthebuilduptotheSydneyGames,hasreturnedthethreegoldmedalsandtwobronzesshewonin2000.

ButThanou,thesilvermedalistinSydney,washerselfbannedfortwoyearsaftershefailedtoappearforadrugtestatthe2004AthensOlympics.

“I’dliketothinkthatKaterinaThanouwouldnotbeawardedthegoldmedal,”CoatestoldtheAustralianAssociatedPressonTuesday,“buttheremaybesomelegaldifficultiesfortheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toovercomeinordertoreachthatconclusion.”

Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewonthe100mbronzemedalinSydneybehindJonesandThanou.

CoatesalsosaidheexpectedtheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USOC)tohandbackthemedalswonbythewomen's4x100mand4x400mrelayteams.

TwoofJones’steammatesinthe4x100mteamwhichfinishedthirdinSydney,TorriEdwardsandChrysteGaines,havealsoserveddoping(興奮劑)bans.

TheU.S.women’s4x100mrelayteamwonthegoldmedalaheadofJamaicaandRussia.

“Ontherelays,it’smyexpectationthattheUnitedStatesOlympicCommitteewillberequiredtoalsohandbackthemedalswonbytheotherladieswhocompetedwithJonesinthetworelays,”Coatessaid.

“Thatisnormalpractice.”

TheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USCO)haspubliclyapologizedtotheorganizersandcompetitorsofthe2000SydneyGamesandtheAustralianpublicforJones’sactions.

AspartoftheUSOC’sapology,presidentPeterUeberrothpromisedthattheU.S.wouldsendacleanteamtonextyear’sBeijingOlympics.

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.JoneshasreturnedtheSydneymedals

B.ThanoushouldnotreceiveSydneygold

C.SteroiduseatSydneyOlympics

D.TheU.SwouldsendacleanteamtoBeijingOlympics.

2.ThanoushouldnotgettheSydneygoldmedalbecause________.

A.shedidn’tpassthedrugtest.

B.sheserveddopingbanatSydneyOlympics.

C.shedidn’ttakethedrugtestatSydneyOlympics.

D.sheransecondatSydneyOlympics.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A.JoneshasgotfivegoldmedalsatSydneyOlympics.

B.TheUSCOhasreturnedmedalsinthetworelays.

C.ThanoushouldreceiveSydneygoldmedal.

D.Jonesalsotookpartinthewomen’s4x100mrelayrace.

4.WhydidCoatesexpecttheUSOCtohandbackthemedalswonintherelayraces?

A.BecausetheIOCrequiredthemtodoso.

B.Becausetheydidn’ttakethefirstplaceintherelayraces.

C.BecausesomeoftherunnersoftheU.Sserveddopingbans.

D.BecausetheyfeltsorryforJones’sactions.

5.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThanouwouldreceiveSydneygold.

B.Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewouldreceiveSydneygold.

C.Thanouwouldn’tbeallowedtotakepartintheBeijingOlympics.

D.FewerornoAmericanathleteswillservedopingdrugsinBeijingOlympics.答案:1-5BCDCD解析:1.本文為一片體育新聞報(bào)道。新聞的標(biāo)題一般出自于文章的首段或首句,后面的敘述都是圍繞首段或首句的內(nèi)容展開論述的。根據(jù)首段內(nèi)容可知,本文應(yīng)是圍繞“塔努不應(yīng)得到悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)百米金牌”這一話題展開論述的。2.本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)文中第三內(nèi)容可知塔努在悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚沒有參加藥檢,故不應(yīng)該得到瓊斯退還的金牌。3.本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知瓊斯在悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)上得了3金2銅,故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第四段可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,即美國(guó)奧委會(huì)還沒有退還悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得的接力賽金牌;根據(jù)第一、三段可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;文中倒數(shù)第四段最后一句表明D項(xiàng)敘述正確。4.本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文中第六、八段可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。5.本題為推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng);B、C兩項(xiàng)文中沒有提到;根據(jù)文中最后一段可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。17.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為theabilitytodothejob,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。18.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案:B19.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.

—I'msorry,butit______already.

A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.willbetaken

D.hasbeentaken答案:D20.Thereisnoknown_____forthisdiseasebutitcanbe______.A.cure,treatedB.cured;treatC.cure;treatD.treat;cured答案:A解析:考查同義詞辨析。句意:這種病不知道能治愈,但可以治療。故第一個(gè)空為治愈,由no推出需要名詞,第二個(gè)空為被治療,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以A項(xiàng)符合。21.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices答案:B22.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短語keepaneyeon,意為“注視(密切注意)……(的舉動(dòng))”。23.WeiHuaworkedveryhardintheHongyangmiddleschooland

highgradesthere.答案:B24..Ifthecarwon’tstart,_____it.A.trypushB.trypushingC.totrypushingD.totrytopush答案:B解析:B。注意句首為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,填空句為祈使句,故第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是try,不應(yīng)是totry;另外,trydoingsth的意思是“做某事試試看有何效果”。25.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished答案:C26.Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?

Thetelephonebill?______.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.B.AreyousureC.MytelephoneisoutoforderD.Pleaseremembertheamount答案:A解析::本題考查due一詞多義,作為形容詞:1)作表語,常用duetosomebody應(yīng)給予,應(yīng)支付;應(yīng)得到常用bedueforsomething.2)作表語,意思為“應(yīng)立即支付;到期”。本句的意思是:我的電話費(fèi)還不到交的時(shí)候呢!【標(biāo)簽】27.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊

橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.

Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused

language.Itisspokenbynearlythree

hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,

Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,

Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,

informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof

countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe

workinglanguges

ontheUnitedNations

andismoreusedastheothers.

1___________

2___________

3___________

4___________

5___________

6___________

7___________

8___________

9___________

10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands

2.of∧world's-the

3.language-languages

4.去掉of

5.the-a6.was-is

7.informations-information

8.Indian-India

9.

on-in10.as-than28.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:A考查定語從句和名詞性從句。此處theysay為定語從句中的主語從句,who即為定語從句的關(guān)系詞又為定語從句中的主語從句的連接詞。29.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

—______.

A.Yes,don'tworry

B.Yes,helpyourself

C.Ofcourse,goahead

D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C30.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostops_____

andwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesomeexercise.答案:D31.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.

It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,”saysIsaksen.

“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson.

56.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________.

A.comefromColumbia

B.preventusfrombeinginfected

C.enjoybeingwithchildren

D.sufferfrommonkey-pox

57.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?

A.Theyattackhumanbeings.

B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.

C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.

D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet.

58.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.anewdisease

B.aclearwarning

C.adangerousanimal

D.amorningcall

59.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.

A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases

B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs

C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets

D.shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica

60.Thelastparagraphmeans_________.

A.weshouldhavelawstostophavingpetsathome

B.wildanimalsshouldn’tadoptedaspets

C.lawsshouldbepassedtoavoidpets’diseasesspreading

D.peoplewithpetsshouldbestayedathome答案:56.D57.D58.B59.A60.C解析:56.根據(jù)Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.可推斷,從寵物商店購(gòu)買的動(dòng)物身上攜帶疾病。57.根據(jù)AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem”可判斷。58.根據(jù)上文,猴痘是一種從非洲的動(dòng)物身上傳播到人類身上的疾病,緊接著作者說這種沒有經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格控制的法律需要改變。最后又以猴痘為例,由此可判斷“thewake-upcall”表示“一種警示”。59.根據(jù)Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的).可知“新的病毒會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)化成有害的東西”,最后導(dǎo)致人與人的傳播,因此我們必須與病毒作斗爭(zhēng)。60.最后一段大意:我們必須改變不檢疫而引進(jìn)野生動(dòng)物的規(guī)定,才能避免疾病的傳播?!緲?biāo)簽】飼養(yǎng)寵物與人類健康32.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案:C解析:e-mailaccount前沒有定語,所以用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。33.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A.a(chǎn)dmittedB.a(chǎn)cknowledgedC.a(chǎn)bsorbedD.considered答案:D解析:considered考慮;admit承認(rèn);absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。)B.接動(dòng)名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認(rèn)被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈(zèng)的禮物。34.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.

A.plentyof;has

B.agreatnumberof;have

C.agreatdealof;have

D.agoodmany;has答案:A35.Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit_____rain.答案:D36.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefmanagercouldn'tsparetimeforaholiday.

A.remainedtobedone

B.remainingtobedone

C.remainedbeingdone

D.remainingtodo答案:B37.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析語境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。38.18.ItwasbecauseofEnglishgirlfriend,believeitornot,______hisEnglishimprovedsogreatly.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為becauseofEnglishgirlfriend。由于句中插入了believeitornot這一成分,致使許多同學(xué)誤認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。39.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D40.Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina________ofdays.[

]A.number

B.dozen

C.couple

D.score答案:C41.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe

1.your

2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything

3.earlier

4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.

5.in

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