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Lesson50
Takenforaride
WarmingupWorkinpairs.DothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUnitedKingdom.1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenGuLangYu1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenNanputuoTemple1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenWuyuanwan1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenHulishanFort1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenSunlightRock1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenRoadaroundtheIsland2.citybirdEgrets3.cityflowerBougainvilleaglabraNewwordsandexpressions
ride
1)n.(搭乘交通工具的)旅行
eg.abikeride/atrainride
It’sonly5minutes’busridetoschool.
2)v.騎,乘(馬,自行車,汽車等)
eg.rideapony,bicycle
exursionn.遠(yuǎn)足,短途旅行eg.weekendexcursion/tripadayexcursion/tripshoppingexcursion/tripPhrase:goonanexursion/atripeg.goonadayexcursion/triptotheneighboringprovince.Difference:excursion(formal)&triphoneymoontrip,businesstripNewwordsandexpressions≈tripjourneyn.旅程,旅行,路程eg.togoona6000-milejourney.Howlongisyourjourneytowork?traveln.長時間的各處旅游,尤指出國旅行eg.Shelovestravel.tourn.為游玩的目的到幾個地方觀光旅游eg.asightseeingtouratourguide
tourism;touristNewwordsandexpressions
conductorn.(汽車)售票員
eg.conductress;ticketman
booking-officeclerk
(售票處的)售票員
conduct1)n.行為,品行,舉止eg.
amanofgoodconductshamefulconductACodeofConductforStudents2)v.指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)eg.Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.
Newwordsandexpressions
view1)
n.(從某處看到的)自然美景,風(fēng)景eg.Thisroomhasafineviewofthemountains.Theviewfromthetopofhilliswonderful.synonym:landscapen.(陸地的)景觀,景象eg.MountainsdominatetheWelshlandscape.urbanlandscape.sceneryn.自然風(fēng)景,風(fēng)光scenen.觀察到的景象Newwordsandexpressions2)n.視野,視界
eintoviewTheplanesoonwentoutofview.3)n.看法,想法,意見
eg.What’syourviewonthesubject?inone’sview/inone’sopinion
eg.Inmyview,weshouldgoahead.
viewpoint/pointofview觀點(diǎn),立場,意見
eg.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor’sviewpoint.NewwordsandexpressionsFirstlet'swatchthevedioandtrytofigureoutthequestion?WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusattheWoodfordGreen?TextUnderstandingIlovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingstheg.Ilovehavingdinnerwithyou,butIdon'tlikepayingfordinner.love/liketodosthproverb:Loveme,lovemydog.
thecountry=thecountryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanarea
languagepoints喜歡做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)一種習(xí)慣)想要做某事(特指某一次)Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.loseone’sway=getlost迷路loseone’sjobloseone’sfaceloseone’stemperloseweightloseone’sheadloseoneselfinsth
沉湎于eg.Helosthimselfinreading.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
goonanexcursion=haveanexcursionsimilarexpressions:goonholiday/atrip/ajourneysthtakesbsometime
做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時間eg.Mytriptookmealongtime.ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth
eg.Ittookusthirtyminutes’carridefromheretotheairport.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
sbspendsometimedoingsth
eg.Wespentthirtyminutesdrivingfromheretotheairport.sbspendsometimeonsththanIexpected
比我所預(yù)料的
eg.ThequestioniseasierthanIexpected.ItcostlessmoneythanIexpected.
languagepoints3.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon'tknowwhereitis.’languagepointsgetonthebusgetoffthebusgetinthecargetoutofthecar4.‘I'lltellyouwheretogetoff,’answeredtheconductor.wheretogetoff=whereyoucan(should)getoff語法結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形可取代賓語從句
eg.1.Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.
=Idon’tknowwhattodo.2.CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere.
=Canyoutellmehowtogetthere.3.Idon'tknowwhichIshouldchoose.=Idon'tknowwhichtochoose.languagepoints5.Ihefrontof&infrontof
to:表目的getagoodviewof
欣賞......的美景
eg.
我站在窗邊欣賞城市的美景。
Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.
languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
sometime&sometime&sometimes&sometimesLookinground,.........語法分析:1、非謂語動詞(現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞)做狀語,那么這個動作必然與主句主語相關(guān)-ing與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系-ed,與主句主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系todo與主句主語構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系
languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
2、現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做定語,只與被修飾詞相關(guān),與主語無關(guān)passingplain
路過的飛機(jī)ploughedfield
耕過的地3、如果-ing/-ed做賓補(bǔ),與賓語有關(guān)Ifindthedoorlocked(被動,門被鎖)languagepoints7.‘You'llhavetogetoffhere.’theconductorsaid.‘Thisisasfaraswego.’
asfaras+從句;(表示范圍)遠(yuǎn)至某處eg.asfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedasfaras(the)eyecanreachThisisasfarasIbear.ThisisasfarasIcanafford.languagepoints8.‘IsthisWoodfordGreen?’Iasked.‘Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.’
‘Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.’
putsboff
讓某人下車
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