山西省運(yùn)城市光華中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市光華中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut____lotsoftaxesaswell.A．bringin

B．bringaboutC．resultin

D．resultfrom參考答案：A短語辨析。A.引進(jìn)，增加

B.引起，導(dǎo)致C.導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是D.起因于。句意：在綿陽每個(gè)角落的飯店不但提供工作機(jī)會(huì)，而且也帶來許多稅收。故選A。2._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.

As

D.Because參考答案：A3.__________bythegrowinginterestinnature,moreandmorepeopleenjoyoutdoorsports.A.

Influenced

B.Influencing

C.Havinginfluenced

D.Tobeinfluenced參考答案：A4.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound______inthekitchen.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked參考答案：B5.______,andeverythingwillbeallright.

A.Holdoff

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdup參考答案：B略6.—We'dbetterhurryup;we'llbelate.—________？Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A．WhatforB．OrwhatC．Whatnext

D．Sowhat參考答案：DSowhat“那又如何？”，符合題意。Whatfor“為了什么？”；Orwhat“還是別的什么？”；Whatnext“還有呢？”。7.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B8.Ican’tstand___withJaneintheoffice.Shejustrefuses___talkingwhilesheworks.

A.working;stopping

B.towork;stopping

C.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop參考答案：C略9.______thisexperimentisknowntous.A.WhichtodoB.Whomtodo

C.Howtodo

D.Whattodo參考答案：C10.NotuntilIdroppedoutofschool____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.Ihadrealized參考答案：B11.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest．（）A．rose；set B．rises；sets C．raises；sets D．raised；set參考答案：B．老師說太陽從東邊升起，在西方落下．"raise

及物動(dòng)詞

升起；提高；籌集；養(yǎng)育"；"rise

不及物動(dòng)詞

上升；起身，起床"；"set

不及物動(dòng)詞

（日，月）落沉"；根據(jù)題干中的"太陽從東邊升起，在西方落下"動(dòng)詞后面沒有接賓語，應(yīng)該為不及物動(dòng)詞．因而排除C和D．當(dāng)賓語從句表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，其時(shí)態(tài)不受主句謂語時(shí)態(tài)的影響，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因而排除A項(xiàng)；故選B．．12.Theman____shewasmarriedlastyearwasasoldier.A.whom

B.towhomC.withwhom

D.whose參考答案：B13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides D.Therefore參考答案：D14.________westand;________wefall.A.United;divided

B.United;dividing C.Uniting;dividing

D.Uniting;divided參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察分詞做狀語本句中考察的是分詞做條件狀語，動(dòng)詞unite團(tuán)結(jié)，divide分裂與句子的主語we構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞在句中做狀語。United=Ifweareunited如果我們被團(tuán)結(jié)在一起；divided=Ifwearedivided如果我們被分裂。句義：團(tuán)結(jié)，我們就會(huì)成功；分裂，我們就會(huì)失敗。故A正確。15.Theartist,________earlycareerwasfarfrombeingasuccess,isnowwidelyrecognizedasamasterofpainting.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.which參考答案：A16.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A17.Two___________diedinthefire.A.scoresofpeople

B.scoreofpeople

C.scoresofpeoples

D.scoreofpeoples參考答案：B18.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.A.a;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：A考查冠詞。第一空后的surprise抽象名詞具體化了，指一件讓人驚訝的事情，或者讓人驚訝的人。第二空特指太空旅游的夢想。故A正確。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫76.Wewaitedfornewswithagrowingsenseof_____________(擔(dān)憂).77.Takethisopportunity,andI_____________(保證)youwon’tregretit.78.Theboyhasthe_____________(潛能)tobecomeapianist.

79.Somepeoplebelievemoneyisofgreatimportance，butothersbelievehealthisthemost_____________(寶貴的)thingintheworld.80.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto_____________(存在)．81.Underno_____________(情況)shouldababybeleftaloneinthehouse.82.I'mafraidhedoesn't_____________(具有)asenseofresponsibility.83.Thepresentisnotan_____________(適當(dāng)?shù)?timetotellhimthetruth.84.I'll_____________(交換)myappleforyourorange.85.Hewas_____________(禁止)fromdrivingforthreemonths.參考答案：76.anxiety

77.guarantee

78.potential

79.precious

80.existence81.circumstances

82.possess

83.appropriate

84.exchange

85.banned三、閱讀理解20.Fora400-year-oldartform,operahadabadfame:overweightactressessingingthewordswhichwerehardtounderstandinoneofthoseromanticlanguagesyouweresupposedtolearninhighschool.Andwithticketscostingasmuchas$145aperformance,operagoersalsohadacertainappearanceinpeople’smind:rich,well-dressedandold.Butnowoperacompaniesaroundthecountryarelooseningtheirtiesandkickingofftheirshoesinanattempttokeepoperaaliveandtakeittoayoungerandnotsowealthyaudience.Operaproducershavefoundthattoattractthiscrowd,theyneedtoassociateoperawiththecommonpeople.Thatmeansnoformalsuits,old-styledtheatreorbank-breakingticketprices.Andbecauseyoungpeopledon’torwon’tcometotheopera,companiesarebringingtheoperatothem,givingperformancesinsuchusualplacesasparks,librariesandpublicschools.TheHoustonGrandOpera’schoiceisthepubliclibrary,whereitperforms“mobileoperas”,shortenedversionsofchild-friendlyoperas.Thissummer’sproductionisHansel&Gretel.Byperformingsmallerversionsoflargeproductions,producersareabletomakepeopleinterestedwhilekeepingcostsatareasonablelevel.TheSanFranciscoOpera,whichwillbecelebratingits75thanniversarythisyear,isstagingCinderellafreeofcharge,keepingcostsdownbyemployingstudentsfromitsYoungArtists’TrainingProgram.

46.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Operaisfamousforitslonghistory.B.Operaisonlyperformedforrichpeople.C.Operacompaniesaretryingtokeepoperaalive.D.Youngpeoplearenotinterestedinopera.

47.Theunderlinedphraseinthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.breakinguptheoldrules

B.changingthedressesC.makingtheaudienceatease

D.advertisingthem