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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Ithinkusing
everynightisawasteoftime.—Yes.Infact,thereare▲meaningfulthingstodo.A.less B.more C.theleast D.themost2、________theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_____teachers.A.Thenumber
of,woman B.Thenumberof
,women C.Anumberof,woman3、Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.to4、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A.a(chǎn)solittle;somany B.a(chǎn)suchlittle;somanyC.soalittle;somuch D.suchalittle;somany5、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A.upsetB.happyC.excited6、--Didyounoticetheboycomein?--No,Ididn’t.BecauseI_______afilm.A.hadwatchedB.havewatchedC.waswatchingD.a(chǎn)mwatching7、Thoughtheirparentsworkfarawaycitiestomakemoney,these“stay-homechildren”can_______themselves.A.takecareof B.takeafter C.takeup D.takeoff8、Thetrainwentthrough_______800-meter-longtunnel(隧道)at_______highspeed.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn)n;/ C.a(chǎn)n;the D.a(chǎn);/9、Manyoldmenprefer_____inapeacefulcountryside.A.tolive B.living C.live D.lived10、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.a(chǎn)gainstⅡ.完形填空11、Onthefirstdayofschoolourteacherintroducedaspecialstudenttous.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehand1myshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindalittleoldlady2atme.Shesaid,“Hi,MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedand3replied,“Ofcourseyoumay.”“Whyareyouinuniversityat4ayoungage?”Iasked5.Shereplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,havesomekids,andthenretireandtravel.”Iknewshewasjoking.Iwascurious(好奇)whatmaypushhertotakeonthischallengeatherage.“Ialwaysdreamedofhavingauniversity6andnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Ialwaysenjoyedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshe7herexperiencewithme.AndRoseeasilymadefriends8shewent.Shelovedto9tomakeherselflookyounger.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetomakeaspeech.Iwillneverforget10shetaughtus.Asshestartedtomakeherprepared11,shedroppedsomecardsonthefloor.“Iamso12,”shesaid,“Iwillnevergetmyspeechback.Forgetthecards!Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“wegrowold13westopplaying.Therearesomesecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.”“Thereisahugedifference14growingolderandgrowingup.Remember,wecan’tstopgrowingup,butwecan15howtogrowup.1.A.touched B.beat C.moved D.shook2.A.looking B.pointing C.shouting D.smiling3.A.carefully B.comfortably C.happily D.peacefully4.A.so B.a(chǎn)s C.quite D.such5.A.seriously B.hopefully C.really D.truly6.A.dream B.job C.education D.uniform7.A.shared B.spent C.talked D.provided8.A.whenever B.when C.wherever D.where9.A.wakeup B.dressup C.getup D.putup10.A.what B.which C.why D.how11.A.dinner B.speech C.rule D.plan12.A.worried B.happy C.weak D.nervous13.A.so B.but C.because D.a(chǎn)nd14.A.between B.before C.from D.a(chǎn)fter15.A.manage B.promise C.remind D.chooseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式,使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞(有兩詞多余)cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1..Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2.kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3.---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4.tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5.foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6.youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7.a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8.thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9.toenjoythecoffee.10.don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(損壞)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheyfityouornotD.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A.a(chǎn)realwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter3.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe_____.A.BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesB14、閱讀圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子1.(小題1)Whatcanyouknowfromtheposterforthefestival?A.ThereisgoingtobeafoodfestivalonApril16.B.ItwilltakeplaceontheplaygroundofNo.2MiddleSchool.C.ItaimstoraisesomemoneyfortheProjectHope.2.(小題2)WhattimewillthefoodFestivalbeover?A.4hours.B.3:00pmC.7:00pm3.(小題3)wherewillthefoodFestivalhave?A.OntheplaygroundB.AthomeC.Intheschoolhall閱讀右邊的圖表,做4-5小題4.(小題4)Fromthediagramweknowthatpeopleaged_______spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.16~34B.35~65C.over655.(小題5)peopleaged16--34spend______hourssurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.25.B.15.C.20.C15、TeensEnjoyReadingAccordingtoasurveyonreadingconductedbytheU.S.NationalEducationAssociation(NEA),youngAmericanssayreadingisimportant—moreimportantthancomputersandscience.Over50%ofthetwelvetoeighteenyearsoldchildreninterviewedsaidtheyenjoyreadingalot.Seventy-ninepercentfinditstimulatingandinteresting,and87%thinkitisrelaxing.Mostofthosesurveyed(68%)disagreewiththeopinionthatreadingisboring,orold-fashioned.TeensReadVarietyofMaterialOverhalftheteenagersinterviewedsaidtheyreadmorethantenbooksayear.Theresultsalsoshowedthatmiddleschoolstudentsreadmorebooksthanhighschoolstudents.Mostteens(66%)liketoreadfiction,suchasnovelsandstories.Only26%wereinterestedinnon-fiction,suchasbiographiesandhistorybooks.Sixty-fourpercentofstudentslikedreading‘storiesaboutpeopleofmyownage’astheirfavoritetopic.Mysteriesanddetectivestoriescamesecondonthelistat53%.Justunder50%saidtheywereinterestedinreadingabouttheirowncultureandheritage.OtherInterestsOftheteenagerswhotookpartinthesurvey,49%saidthatlibrariesarewheretheygetmostoftheirbooks.However,manycomplainedthattheirschoollibrariesdonothaveenoughup-to-date,interestingbooksandmagazines.EventhoughmanyteenagersintheU.S.enjoyreading,theystillhaveotherinterests.Whenaskedwhichactivitywouldbethemostdifficulttogiveupforaweek,48%saidlisteningtomusic.TVwouldbedifficulttogiveupfor25%ofthosesurveyed.____Anothersurveywhichispublishedbywww.SmartGstudiedthedifferencesbetweenteenageboys’andgirls’readinghabits.Accordingtothereport,moregirlsthanboysreadforfun.Manymoregirls(77%)thanboys(6%)readfashionandbeautymagazines.Moreboys(47%)thangirls(7%)readmagazinesaboutvideogames,butanequalnumberofeachliketoreadadventurestoriesandnewspapers.Girlsalsoreadmorematerialaboutcelebritiesandsocialissuessuchascrime,drugs,orpoverty.Boys,ontheotherhand,readmoreaboutsports.1.Mostteensenjoyreading______.A.historybooks B.novelsandstoriesC.a(chǎn)bouttheirownculture D.a(chǎn)boutscience2.Theteensthinkthat________isthemostdifficulttogiveup.A.readingbooks B.watchingTVC.readingmagazines D.listeningtomusic3.Theproperheadline(標(biāo)題)forParagraph4is______.A.Teens’ReadingHabit B.AnotherSurveyaboutTeensC.Boys’andGirls’Interests D.Boys’andGirls’HabitsDifferD16、2019istheYearofthePig.Mostpeoplethinkthatpigsarefat,lazyanddirty.However,pigsaremorethanthat.Itistruethatpigsarefat.Butforpeople,pigshavemanyuses.Theygiveustheirmeat.Theirskin(皮)canbeusedtomakeshoes.Theirhaircanbeusedtomakebrushes.Pigsalsoofferussomethingthatcanmakesomemedicine.Pigsarenotstupid.Infact,pigsareoneofthe10smartestanimals.Theyhaveagoodmemoryandcantelldifferentshapesapart.InFrance,peopleteachpigstofindtruffles(松露).Withtheirgoodsenseofsmell,pigscanfindtrufflesevenfasterthandogs.Pigsoftenappearincartoonsandmovies.EveryChineseknowsZhuBajie.ChildrenandevenadultslikethecartoonPeppaPigverymuch.AndthereisalwayslaughterinPeppa'sfamily.PeopleinancientChinathoughtthepig'sbigheadandearswereasymbolofgoodluck.Pigsalsostoodforwealth,ashumansusedeverypartofthepig.Piggybanksareasymbolofthis.Mostchildrenhaveapiggybankthattheycanusetosavemoney.Therearesomefamoussayingsaboutpigs.Forexample,"whenpigsfly"isusedtosaythatyoudonotthinksomethingwillhappen.Ifsomeoneeatsalotoffoodallatonce,wesaythey"pigout".1.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofpigs?A.Theyaresmart. B.Theyareuseful.C.Theyarelazy. D.Theyarelovely.2.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Pigs'uses. B.Pigs'abilities.C.Pigs'looks. D.Sayingsaboutpigs.3.Whenyourparentssay“Don'tpigout”,theymeanA.don'tsleeptoolong. B.don'tbelazy.C.don'teattoomuch. D.don'tbedirty.4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary. B.Anewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencereport.E17、Studentsallaroundtheworldthinkitgreattohavesomemoneyintheirpocket.Buthowmuchdotheyget?IntheUS,alittlepre-schoolkidmaygetadollarortwo,butolderchildrengetmore.AlotofAmericanparentsgivepocketmoneytotheirchildren,buttheirchildrenhavetodochores.InBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolget4or5poundseachweek.Whentheyentermiddleschool,theygetabout9pounds.InLondon,childrenget10poundseveryweek,childreninScotlandget8pounds,andchildreninWalesgetthemost,about13.5pounds!Also,inBritish,boysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.LikekidsintheUS,Britishchildrendochorestoearntheirpocketmoney.That’swhyBritishchildrenknowalotaboutspendingmoney.7%ofthemspendlessthan£1eachweek,22%spendbetween£1and£5,and20%spendover£5eachweek.Whatdotheybuywiththeirmoney?Mostofthemspenditonsweets,crispsandchocolate.Someparentsmayaskthequestion,theansweris:Ofcourseyes!Ifchildrenhavesomepocketmoney,theycanlearntofindoutwhatthingscost,savemoneyforthingsthattheywant.Therearelotsofgoodlessonstolearn:★Ifyouspenditallatonce,thereisnomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.★Ifyoubuythewrongthing,you’llbemorewisenexttime.★Ifyouborrowmoney,youhavetopayitback.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)1.InBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolget______eachmonth.A.4or5B.9poundsC.16or20poundsD.36pounds2._______getthemostpocketmoneyaccordingtothepassage.A.ChildreninLondonB.ChildreninWalesC.ChildrenintheUSD.childreninChina3.A.fourB.elevenC.nineC.twenty4.Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrenusuallyspendpocketmoneyon_______.A.B.C.D.5.Ifachildbuythewrongthings,heorshewill_____nexttime.A.becomemoreintelligentB.sellthemtoothersC.waitingfornext“payday”D.findsomewaystoreturnthemF18、Pickingupherbackpackforschool.14-year-oldCarolynMilanderfromTexas,UScriedforthesecondtimethatweek.“Notagain,Carolyn!”saidhermotherworriedly.“Whenyoustudyallnightanddon'tgetenoughsleep,yougetsotired!Thisterriblesituationhasgottoend.”Carolynshouted,“I’mfine.Justleavemealone!”Carolynhadjuststartedatanewsecondaryschoolandwashavingtroubledealingwiththeincreasedexpectationsandpressures(壓力).Carolyn'smotherdecidedtodosomethingtohelpher.SheheardtheHappyClassatCarolyn'sschoolmighthelp,soshesuggestedthatCarolynshouldattendit.Thatwasfouryearsago.“IstillremembermyfirstHappyClass,”saidCarolyn,“Ishylywalkedintotheclassroom.Ifeltembarrassed(尷尬的),hopingnoonewouldseemewhentheypassedby.Westartedbyclosingoureyesandpayingattentiontoourbreathing,”AsCarolynbegantonoticeherbreathing,shesaid,“Istoppedthinkingaboutpeopleinthehallway.Ifeltreallyrelaxed.”TheHappyClasswasanimportantturningpointforCarolyn.Shelearnedtoacceptherselfforwhoshewas.ManyofherfriendsexpectedhertoattendHarvardoranothertopuniversity,butCarolynrealisedshecouldbehappyclosetohome.Infact,Carolynhasdecidedtobecomeanurse,soshemightapplyto(申請(qǐng))amedicalcollegeinhercity.“Idon'twanttobetempted(誘惑)byatopuniversity.IwanttoremaintruetothegoalsIsetformyself,”saidCarolyn“feelgoodaboutmyselfforstickingto(堅(jiān)持)whatIbelievein.AndIwillencourageotherteenstomakethechoicesthatarebestforthemandtodiscoverwhatmakesthemhappy.”1.WhatwasCarolyn'sproblemfouryearsago?A.Shehatedgoingtoschool.B.Shedidn'tgetalongwithherclassmates.C.Shefellbehindmanystudentsinherclass.D.Shewasunabletodealwithschoolpressures.2.WhointroducedCarolyntotheHappyClass?A.Herclassmate. B.Hermother. C.Herteacher. D.Herfather.3.HowdidtheHappyClassmakeCarolynfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Creative. D.Special.4.WhatkindofuniversitydoesCarolynwanttoattend?A.Atopone. B.Apublicone.C.Onethatisnearherhome. D.Onethathermotherusedtoattend.5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidCarolynfeelgoodaboutherself?A.Becaus
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