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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Maryfailedtheexamyesterday.---Giveheraphonecall.Weshould______.A.cheerupherB.cheerupC.cheerherupD.cheeredup2、NeitherAmynorherparents______toAustralia,but_______ofthemknowAustraliancustomsverywell.A.havebeen,all B.havebeen,both C.hasbeen,neither D.hasbeen,none3、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list4、—Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren’tyou?—Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.A.Inadditionto B.Becauseof C.Aheadof5、Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope______.A.fresh B.real C.a(chǎn)live D.close6、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinan B.leftJinanC.startedthisjob D.stayedinthisschool7、--Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?--Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears.A.hardly B.rather C.quite D.a(chǎn)lmost8、—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou.________.A.It’syourduty. B.Don’tmentionit C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.9、—Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.—Iagree._______.There’snoshortcut.A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. B.AllroadsleadtoRome.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D.Burn

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ends.10、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、OnesunnyMonday,Idecidedtogoforawalkonthepathnearmyhousewithmyhusband.Onmy1wasaveryspecialring:I’djustpickeditupfromjeweller’sthedaybeforebecauseIhaditdesignedtoholdadiamondmygrandmothergavemeformy23rdbirthday.IlookeddownatmyringasIbeganmy2,feelingassunnyastheday.ImaginemysadnesswhenIlookedagainattheendofthepathandfoundthediamondwas3.Anxiously(焦急地),Istartedbackalongthepath,lookingforthe4stone.Inmyheart,Iknewhowhopelessmysearchwas.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsIsearchedthe5,cryingandupset,Imetanoldgentleman.“What'sthematter,love?”heasked6.“Lostsomething?”Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondandshowedhimthehole7myring.Hewhistled.“That’sgoingtobehardtofind.Tellyouwhat,love,Iwalkalongthispatheveryday.I'llkeepmy8openforit.”Ithankedhim,9nothing,buttoldhimmyhusbandoftenwalkedourdogsalongthepath10hemightfindsomething.Afewdayslater,myhusbandmettheoldmanonthepath.“Guesswhat?”hesaid,“Ifoundyourdiamond!”11he’dfoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohandthediamondbacktomyhusband,sayingcasually(未經(jīng)考慮地),“ItwasluckythatIfoundit.Ionlyhave50percenteyesightinoneeye.”Whenmyhusbandofferedhimmoneyforhishelp,herefusedit.Hecouldhaveeasily12thediamond,orsoldit,asit’sworthseveralthousanddollars,13,thankstothisman,I’llspendtherestofmydaystryingtodosomethinglikethatfor14person.AndwhatIhavetodoistolookatmyringand15myselfthattherearekindandgeneroussoulsthere.1.A.pocketB.footC.headD.finger2.A.workB.pathC.walkD.talk3.A.losingB.leftC.goneD.missed4.A.bigB.tinyC.colorlessD.shiny5.A.streetB.groundC.roomD.yard6.A.kindlyB.sadlyC.happilyD.friendly7.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)mong8.A.houseB.mouthC.eyesD.hands9.A.gettingB.expectingC.explainingD.telling10.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.since11.A.HopefullyB.NaturallyC.UnluckilyD.Unbelievably12.A.storedB.keptC.coveredD.placed13.A.howeverB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.so14.A.theotherB.othersC.a(chǎn)notherD.other15.A.a(chǎn)skB.remindC.warnD.promiseⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(機(jī)靈的).Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing,exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(設(shè)備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legs,andotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.(小題1)Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotinthetext?A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.2.(小題2)Howmanytimesshouldyouexerciseeachweek?A.Onetime.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.3.(小題3)Thewords“fitnesscenters”inthetextmean__________.A.商務(wù)中心B.健身中心C.購(gòu)物中心D.醫(yī)療中心4.(小題4)Theequipmentinfitnesscenterswillhelpexerciseyour_______.A.a(chǎn)rmsB.legsC.otherpartsofthebodyD.A、BandCB14、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea£23solarpanel(太陽(yáng)能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround£23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設(shè)備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1.KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA.beautifulB.longC.cheapD.soft2.WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A.為……改變B.為……付款C.為……充電D.為……美容3.FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA.handsomeandcleverB.cleverandhelpfulC.lazybutcleverD.handsomeandhelpful4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB.Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C.Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D.Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.C15、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(標(biāo)語(yǔ))is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好處)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮喪的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A.10-12hours. B.8-9hours.C.7hours. D.Lessthan7hours.2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C.Theymightdowellinsports.D.Theymightfeeldepressed.3.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A.健忘癥 B.肥胖癥C.多動(dòng)癥 D.失眠癥4.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D.Theyhavesleepingproblems.5.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.(b)Goingtobedatthesametime.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.(d)Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.A.a(chǎn)-b B.a(chǎn)-cC.b-c D.b-dD16、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Today,childrenstarttousecomputers,smartphonesandtabletsfromaveryyoungage.Manyparentsandchildexpertsbelievethatthisisverywrong.Theyclaimthatearlyexposuretotechnologycanmakeindividualslazyanddistracted.Thatmaybetrue,butthereitispracticallyimpossibletochangetheworldweliveinnow.Whatwecandoisembracesmartmobiletechnologiesthebestwaywecan.ThatisMicrosoft’sWindows1AppStore.Oneofitsapplicationsisentirelyeducational,Windows1.There,studentsofallagescanfindappsthatcangreatlyhelpthemintheirstudies.Wehavepreparedthe4bestofthem.Wikipedia—Wikipediaisthefirstplacewherestudentssearchforinformation.Thearticlesonthepopularwebsiteareupdatedregularlyandtheyincludemanydetails,figuresandresources.Withthisapp,youcanaccessWikipediafasterthanever.SASFlashCards—Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnyourschooloruniversitymaterialisbyusingtheso-called“flashcards”.Thisapp,however,allowsuserstocreateanentiresetofcardsinamatterofminutes.Also,thecardscanbedividedintodifferentsubjectcategories,whichmakesstudyingeasierandmorefunthaneverbefore.KindleReader—Ifyoudon'thaveaKindlee-Bookreader,youcanuseyourWindows1device.JustinstallthisappandtheKindlewordwilllandinyoursmartphone,tabletorlaptop.WiththeKin-dieReaderW1app,youcanalsoorganizeandstoreallofyourfavoritebooks.MyStudyLife—ThisapplicationisthemobileversionofthewebsiteMyStudyLife.Theappcanbeveryusefulforstudentsintermsofschoolanduniversityorganization.Thereyoucanstorealltheinformationyouwantlikehomework,assignmentsandpapers.Inaddition,youcancreateyourownschoolcalendarthatwillremindyouofyourupcomingexams,forinstance.ThereisonemainreasonwhytheseWindows1appsareappropriateforstudents.Apartfromuseful,theyarecompletelyfree!AllyouneedtodoisgotoMicrosoft’sWindows1AppStore,downloadtheapplicationsyouwantandinstallthemontoyourdevice.2.(小題1)Theunderlinedpartmeansweshould__________.A.updatethetechnologiesasoftenaswecanB.a(chǎn)cceptthesmartmobileapplicationswillinglyC.purchaseasmartmobilewithmuchmoneyD.developsomenewsmartmobilefunctions3.(小題2)IfyouwanttoknowofRafaelNadalyoucanuse__________.A.WikipediaB.SASFlashCardsC.KindleReaderD.MyStudyLife4.(小題3)Thefunctionof“flashcards”is__________.A.tomakeyoursmartphonecloselyattachedB.toupdateyourinformationeverydayC.tohelpyougetyourfavoritereadingmaterialsD.tohelpstudentslearntheirsubjectseasily5.(小題4)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.studentscanbuytheappsatacertaindiscountB.theapplicationsaboveareallfornothingC.youshouldpaymuchtodownloadtheappsD.It’seasyforparentstokeepawatchontheirchildren6.(小題5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TopWindows1AppsforStudentsB.Windows1toBeUpdatedforStudentsC.GamesAppsinWindows1StoreD.MicrosoftCompanyandItsAppsE17、TheCoolestInventionsGreatinventionsoftenchangetheworld.Whynottryourcoolestinventions?FryingPan$100Cookingbyyourselfisagreatidea!Trythissmartpanevenifyoudon’tknowhowtocook!InitthereisanAPPthatcancontroltheheat.Youjustneedtofollowtheinstructionsandadeliciousmealcanbeyours.Yearofinvention:2015Cooler$399Acoolercankeepyourfoodanddrinksfresh.ButtheUSinventorRyanwantsmorethanthat.HiscoolercanalsobeusedasanMP3player.Itevenprovidespowerforyourmobilephone.Yearofinvention:2012CoachingBasketball$200Thecoachingbasketballcandevelopyourbasketballskills.InthebasketballthereisaBluetoothchip(Itcansendinformationtoyourmobilephone.)Ifyoudon’tplaywell,a"coach"willtellyouhowtoimprove.Yearofinvention:2014SuperWheel$799Tootiredtorideabikeinalargecity?CambridgeUniversityhasdevelopedtheSuperWheel.It’sarealwheeltohelpriderstoridemoreeasily.Italsogivesreal-timeinformationoftheroadconditionstoyourphone.Yearofinvention:20141.HowmuchisaFryingPan?A.$100. B.$200. C.$399. D.$799.2.WhatcanRyan’sCoolerdo?A.Itcanhelptoheatthefoodandthedrink. B.Itcanteachyouhowtoplaybasketball.C.Itcancookyourfoodwithoutelectricity. D.Itcanprovidepowerformobilephones.3.WhenwastheCoachingBasketballinvented?A.In2011. B.In2014. C.In2015. D.In2016.4.What’sthespeicaloftheSuperWheel?A.Itcanbeusedasamobilephone. B.Itcanshowthecookingstepsbyriding.C.Itcanimproveyourbasketballskillsquickly. D.Itcangivetheinformationabouttheroadconditions.5.Whatdoestheundelinedword"real-time"mean?A.真正的 B.隨機(jī)的 C.實(shí)時(shí)的 D.匆忙的F18、Anewstudysaidabout65percentoftheonlinepayments(付款)lastyearweredonewithmobiledevices.Alongwiththerapidgrowthoftheonlinetoofflinebusiness,themobilepaymenthasbeenfurtherchangingpeople’severydaylife.AccordingtofindingspublishedbyAlipay,themobilepaymentismore_______inChina’sunderdevelopedareas.InTibet,83.3percentoftheonlinepaymentsweredonewithmobiledevicesin2015.TheregionwasfollowedbyGuizhou,Gansu,ShanxiandQinghai.Nearly80percentofthemobilepaymentsweredoneintheseregionsandprovinces.LiChao,aresearcherfromiResearchConsultingGroup,saidthatthelackoftraditionalbusinesswasthemainreasonwhypeopleusedmobilepaymentmoreoften.AlthoughpeopleindevelopedareasinChinausedmobilepaymentslessoften,theyspentmuchmoremoney.ThestudyshowedthatpeopleinShanghaispentmorethan100,000yuan(15,210dollars)onaveragethroughAlipay,becomingthetopAlipayusersinChinain2015.AsmoreandmorecompaniesareenteringthemobilepaymentfieldinChina,suchasmobilepaymentsinconvenience(便利)storesandmovietheatres,onlinepaymentissuretodevelopmuchmorequickly.Inthenearfuturesmartphonesmayreplacewallets.1.About_________percentoftheonlinepaymentsin2015weredonethroughmobiledevices.A.45B.55C.65D.752.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_______?A.possibleB.interestingC.expensiveD.popular3.Whydidpeopleinunderdevelopedareasusemobilepaymentsmoreoften?A.Becauseoftheconvenienceofusingcomputers.B.Becauseofthepoortrafficconditions.C.Becauseofthelackofmoney.D.Becauseofthelackoft

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