掌握以下單詞(聽說讀寫)

初三英語（上）期末復(fù)習(xí)………………Unit5一、掌握以下單詞（聽說讀寫）Internet(拼寫)search(音標(biāo)、三單)type(意義)press(意義、音標(biāo))enter(意義、變形)button(音標(biāo))capital(音標(biāo)、拼寫)population(拼寫、用法)whether(同音詞、意義)cost(用法、同義詞)flight(音標(biāo)、拼寫)book(詞性)round-trip(意義)instruction(意義、拼寫)straight(拼寫)whom(用法)chance(音標(biāo))sound(詞性、用法)二、翻譯下列詞組（重點掌握劃線）decidetodosth.haveideabeawaybyoneselfthesecondlargeislandnomatterifbefamousforgostraightalonghaveagreat/onderfultimegetachancetodosth.三、課文要點（一）掌握句型：itis+because從句Couldyoutellmewhetherthat’safasttrainornot.（二）掌握以下語言點：decidetodosth.(賓語從句)trytodosth.疑問詞+動詞不定式相當(dāng)于由該疑問with+名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨狀語whether…or…意思是不管……還是……詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)鞏固四種不同的“花費”think短語sound的用法：聯(lián)系動詞，后跟形容詞（其他幾個類似的動詞）四、語法重點難點：賓語從句的語序：1）陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，要注意人稱和時態(tài)變化，語序不變。2）一般疑問句和特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，也要注意人稱和時態(tài)變化，后面接陳述句語序。即主句主語+主句謂語+連接詞+從句主語+從句謂語+其他成分賓語從句的時態(tài)：1）主句謂語是現(xiàn)在時，將來時，賓語從句根據(jù)具體需要選擇時態(tài)。2）主句謂語是過去時，賓語從句的時態(tài)一定是過去的某種時態(tài)（一般過去時，過去進(jìn)行時，過去將來時，過去完成時）。當(dāng)從句敘述的是科學(xué)真理和客觀事實時，從句仍然用現(xiàn)在時。注意連接詞的選擇：一般地講，連接代詞和連接副詞在句充當(dāng)一定的成分，具有一定的意義，不能被省略。因此可以據(jù)此判斷連接詞的選擇。五、同步練習(xí)(一)單項選擇1.MrHuisn’there.Howlongwillhebe_______?a.leaveb.awayc.leavingd.left2.Idon’tknow______.a.whatishegoingtodoc.wherearewegoingtohavelunch3.Thefarmerstoldus_____farmworkwhenwewereworkingonthefarm.a.howtob.whattoc.howtodod.whattodo4.—Haveyoudecided______.–Notyet.b.whattimearewedoingd.howwearegoingtherea.tobuywhichshirtc.whichtobuyshirtb.whichshirttobuyd.buyingwhichshirt5.—Ibegyourpardon.Whatdidfatherask?--Hewantedtoknow______.a.thatTomwouldcomec.whenwouldTomcomeb.whetherTomwouldcomed.whenTomwillcome6.That’s_____I’vecometoseeyou.a.whatb.whenc.whyd.where7.Ifyouusethe24houro’clock,16:00means______a.sixo’clockinthemorningc.sixo’clockintheafternoonb.fouro’clockinthemorningd.fouro’clockintheafternoon8.Theyhavedecided______asmallchristmastree.b.tobuy9.AuntLitoldthechildren_____paperplanes.a.howtomakeb.whattomakec.howmaketo10.It’skind_____you____andseeme.a.of,comeb.for,comec.of,tocomea.buyingc.buyd.boughtd.whatmaketod.for,tocome11.I’mveryhungry,becauseI_____nobreakfast.d.havehada.hadb.havec.has12.—Doyouknowwhomtheletteris______?--Ithinkit’sthetimemyparentswrotetome.a.fromb.forc.ofd.out13.Ididn’tknow_______atthattime.a.whichfloordoeshelivec.whichfloorhelivesonb.whichfloordidheliveond.whichfloorhelivedon14.—Ihopeyouhaveagoodjourneyhome.--_______.a.Thankyoub.Ofcoursec.Yes,Iwill.d.Don’tsayso15.MissZhangisoneof_____inourschool.a.mostpopularteachersc.themostpopularteacher（二）單詞拼寫b.themostpopularteachersd.thepopularteacher1．Couldyoutellmehowmuchit______[kst]toflytoHainan.2．The_______(說明)areonthebottle.3．Howsweetthemusic_______(sound)4．Takethefirstturningontherightandkeep_______(一直)on.5．What’sthe_______(人口)ofChina.6．Taiyuanisthe_______(省會)ofShanxiprovince.7．Thebaby_______[`dbl]itsweightinayear.8．Thefishandthecoral______(巖礁)werebeautiful.9．______(按)thisbuttontostarttheengine.10.Wewereonthesame_____(航班)toNewYorklastmonth.(三)句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Doesheknowaboutit?I’mnotsure.Iamnotsure__________________aboutit.2．Whichsubjectdoeshelikebest?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellmewhichsubject____________best.3.Whenwilltheholidaybegin?Canyoutellme?Canyoutellme__________________________________?4.Theyoftensaytohim,“Don’tplayinthestreet.”Theyoften_______him______________playinthestreeet.5.ThechildrenhadawonderfultimeonHainanIsland.(一般疑問句)_______thechildren_______awonderfultimeonHainanIsland?6.Hetypedinthee-mailaddressatthetopofthepage.(劃線提問)_____________he_____inthee-mailaddress?7.Idon’tknowmuchaboutEngland.(同義句)Iknow____________aboutEngland.8.Hepaidsixtyyuanfortheticket.(同義句)Theticket____________sixtyyuan.(四)根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子1．讓我們在網(wǎng)上查一下是否有關(guān)于夏威夷的信息。Let’s_____out______theinternet___________________someinformation_____Hawaii.2．海南島是中國第二大島。Hainanislandis_________________________ofChina.3．人們常問史密斯夫婦是否喜歡在中國工作。PeopleoftenasktheSmiths______________________________inChina.4．我確信他很快會到這里。I_________________hewill___________soon.5．店主問我要買點什么？Theshopkeeperaskedme____________________________me.6．你想讓我做什么？What____you______metodo?(五)選詞填空{(diào)plane,last,one,stop,fly,holiday,hour,leave,arrive,afternoon}TheGreenfamilyhavedecidedtotravelbacktoEnglanfora_______.Theywill_____onNovemberthe14th.Theywill______take_______CA907fromBeijingtoMoscow.The______leavesat7:45inthemorningand______inMoscowat11:30.TheretheGreenswill______onthewayforaboutfive_______andthentakeflightBA347at4:10inthe______fromMoscowtoEngland.Theywillat_______arriveinLondonat10:30atnight.(六)書面表達(dá)Jack準(zhǔn)備與已在中國工作滿2年的父母返回美國。假如你是Jack的同學(xué)高琳，曾經(jīng)向他借了幾本書，今天你去Jack的家，準(zhǔn)備把書還給他，不巧他不在?，F(xiàn)在請你給他寫張便條。要點如下：1、你來還書，但沒遇見他。2、感謝他借給你書。這些書，對你幫助很大。3、希望他到了美國給你來封信。4、祝他們旅途愉快。注意：不要逐條翻譯；下面的詞匯供你寫作時參考。Thank…for,helpalot,haveread,borrow…from,thismorning,beout,haveagoodjourneyhome,workharderat,lastmonth.初三英語（上）期末復(fù)習(xí)…………Unit6一、掌握下列單詞（聽說讀寫）badly(變形、反義詞)allow(音標(biāo)、用法)deep(讀音)undersea(拼寫)amaze(用法)however(用法)colourful(變形)dead(同義詞)society(拼寫)cover(詞性)earth(詞意)ocean(讀音、詞意)pollute(變形、讀音)group(拼寫)deal(拼寫、讀音)attack(音標(biāo))Africa(音標(biāo))二、翻譯下列詞組（重點掌握劃線）haveanaccidentnottoolongagoallowsbtodosthcleanuptakepartindoingsthstopdoingsth三、課文要點beamazedatbealike1、掌握下列句型：Itseemsthat+從句；Itissaidthat…2、掌握下列語言點：have/hasgoneto+sp.(與have/hasbeento的區(qū)別)復(fù)習(xí)return的用法else的用法interesting和interested,interest的用法warm的用法（后跟ofabout引起的短語或從句）seem的用法（從句、不定式、tobe、形容詞、名詞）四、同步練習(xí)（一）單項選擇1.—Where’sMrBrown?--He_____England.a.hasbeeninb.hasbeentoc.hasgonein2.Everyoneishere_____Robert.d.hasgonetoa.nob.besidec.exceptd.not3.—Hasthefilmbegun?--Yes.Thefilmhas_____forfiveminutes.a.beenonb.begunc.startedd.beenoff4.Sheis____inthe_____eresting,erested,erested,eresting,interesting5.Mr.Brown______toLeeds.He_____therefortwodays.b.hasgone,hasbeenc.hasleft,willbe6.Theoldman____in1987.Hehasbeen______forabouttenyears.b.died,diedc.dead,died7.We____eachotherfortwentyyears.a.didn’tseeb.haven’tseec.haveseennot8.Ourmathsteacher_____ourschoolsince1989.a.hasbeentob.hasgonetoc.havebeenind.hasbeenina.goes,wasd.hasgone,willbea.dead,deadd.died,deadd.haven’tseen9.HowlongmayI_____thebook?b.borrow10.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework,______?a.dotheyb.haven’ttheyc.didtheyd.didn’tthey11.Pleasetalk______aboutyourcountry.a.asmuchaspossibleb.asmanyaspossiblea.lendc.keepd.returnc.aspossibleaslong12.We_____gototheparkonSundays.c.sometime13.Doyouwantanything______,madam?d.oftenaspssiblea.sometimeb.sometimesd.sometimesa.otherb.elsec.othersd.another14.Thenumeberofthestudentinthisschool_____over2000.It’s_____.a.are,largeb.islargec.aremanyd.ismany15.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?--Letmesee,______.a.Threedaysagob.Inafewdaysc.EversincelastSundayd.Fromlastnighton(二)單詞拼寫1.Hebecame_______(感興趣)inmusicwhenhewasalittleboy.2.Howlonghaveyou______(買)thisEnglishdictionary.3.Haeyouever______(騎)ahorse.4.Hewantedtobean________(探險者)5.Itwasimportanttosavethe________(環(huán)境)6.Theyarefighting_______[7.Industrialwaster()is_________[8.Itwasa________[9.Heknewwhen_______[]theircountry.]anylakesandrivers.]book.]andwhentoretreat.]overthehill.10.Acar________[（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Mikehasbeendownscubadivingfortwoyears.(劃線提問)__________________Mike_______downscubadiving?2.Joanlefttheislandthreemonthsago.(同義句)Joan___________________________theislandforthreemonths.3.ThewavesatMakahaareterrific.(感嘆句)____________thewavesatMakahaare!4.Hasyourfathereversurfed?Iwanttoknow.(合并句子)Iwanttoknow______yourfather_____________surfed.5.Thatyoungmanisanexplorer.(劃線提問)_____________thatyoungman______?(四)翻譯填空1．孩子們對海底世界非常感興趣。Children___________________________underseaworld.2．李明每年參加學(xué)校的運動會。LiMing__________________theschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.3．我想知道他們何時回來。Iwanttoknowwhen____________goingto______.4．你能告訴我們他呀保護誰？Couldyoutellus_______________________?5．我不知道怎樣用計算機查找信息。Idon’tknow_____________________________________