廣東省揭陽市才林中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽市才林中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewearsthesamekindofclothes

hersisterusuallydoes.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.like參考答案：A2.Theteacherpausedonpurpose__________thesudentstostoptalking.

A.reminded

B.reminds

C.toremind

D.havingreminded參考答案：C略3.Eddiefeelsthathe_______outofhisjobinordertomakewayforayoungerman.A.forced

B.wasforced

C.hadbeenforced

D.hasforced參考答案：B4.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdown C.putaway D.puttogether參考答案：B5.Autumncoming,down________.A.dotheleavesfall B.theleaveswillfall

C.falltheleaves D.theleavesarefalling參考答案：C6.

Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure參考答案：C7.____,we’llgocamping.

A.Weatherpermits

B.WeatherpermittingC.Weatherpermitted

D.Ifweatherwillpermit參考答案：B8.Notonlyherhandbagbutalsohurtbadly.

A.shelost;shewas B.didshelose;wassheC.shelost;wasshe D.didshelose;shewas參考答案：D提示:句意為:“她不但丟了手提包而且傷得很嚴(yán)重?！眓otonly...butalso連接兩個分句,且notonly位于句首時,其后的句子要用部分倒裝,butalso后的句子則不用。

9.Inthemarketnearourschool,thereare______suppliesoffruits,fishandmeat.Youcanbuywhateveryoulike.

A.abundant

B.expensive

C.cheap

D.color1ful參考答案：A10.Itwouldbe_____wonderfulworldiftherewerenowarandallnationslivedin_____peace.A.a;the

B.a;\

C.the;\

D.the;the參考答案：B11.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.adapted

B.acknowledged

C.accompanied

D.abandoned參考答案：C12.______that______;youmightbreakit.

A.Leave;off

B.Leave;out

C.Leave;alone

D.Leave;

over參考答案：C13.Johnopenedthedoor.There_________hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstood

C.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl參考答案：D14.Hesucceededin_____hertogiveupherpart-timejobandshedecidedtospendallhertimeinStudying.A.persuading

B.promising

C.inviting

D.supporting參考答案：A15.I’msorryIcanhardlyfollowyou.Judgingfromyour__________,youmustbefromthesouth.A.tone

B.look

C.voice

D.accent參考答案：D略16.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：B17.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow

B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow

D.hadpeopleknown參考答案：C18.(原創(chuàng)）—Lucyiscryingforyourwords.

—I’mreallysorryforthat,butI_____tohurther.A.don’tmean

B.haven’tmeant

C.didn’tmean D.hadn’tmeant參考答案：二、填空19.Someyearsago,SARSbrokeoutinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeopletobekilledornearlygotcloseto(61)_______(die).Thesituationwassoseverethattherewasnotime(62)______(debate)whoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis(63)____(dead)disease.Theyinvitedallthemostexpertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswere(64)_______(put)forward.Someofthetopexpertspickedoutthosesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere(65)______(avail).DoctorZhongchoseonepatientwhowasseriouslyillandhadlittlehopeof(66)______(pick)upandhadthenewmedicine(67)_______(test)onhim.Tohisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!Hemadehiswaytohisofficeandtelephonedtothetopofficial,(68)________(tell)himthisexcitingnews.For(69)________(convenient),hemovedToliveinhisoffice.Hismethod(70)______(do)makesense.Notsoonafterthat,theotherhospitalalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkilleditoutfinally.參考答案：61.death62.todebate63.deadly64.put65.available66.picking67.tested68.telling69.convenience70.did61.death

考查名詞。Closeto靠近，其中to是介詞，后面加名詞；62.todebate

考查非謂語動詞.therewasnotimetodo沒有時間做某事。63.deadly

考查形容詞.最重要的是找出這種致命疾病的起因。deadly為形容詞，致命的64.put

考查被動語態(tài)。句意：提出一些建議，運(yùn)用到被動語態(tài)。65.available

考查形容詞。句意；一些專家挑出一些建議來，看看是否可行；66.picking

考查非謂語動詞。Of是介詞，后面加名詞或動名詞。67.tested

考查動詞的用法，havesthdone讓某事被做；68.telling

考查非謂語動詞。句意：他去辦公室，給領(lǐng)導(dǎo)打電話，告訴他這個令人興奮的消息；69.convenience

考查名詞為了方便起見，他搬到辦公室里去住。forconvenience為了方便起見70.did

考查動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào).did用來強(qiáng)調(diào)make;20.E-mail,aswellasphonecalls,

(正起著越來越)importantroleindailycommunication.

(play)參考答案：

isplayingamoreandmore三、閱讀理解21.WhiletherestofhisfamilywashappilyfeastingduringtheSpringFestival,ZuXinming,aSenior2studentinShaanxiprovince,wasfrowning.“Everytimemysleaveafterdinner,almosthalfofthedishesareunfinished,”hesaid,“andwethrowawayalotoffood.”NowadaysinChina,foodwasteisawidespreadproblem.Eachyear,Chinesepeoplethrowawaytheequivalent(相等的量)ofabout50milliontonsofgrain,anamountwhichcouldfeed200millionpeople,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.

Onereasonisthatpeopleareunawareoftheissue.

“Someofmyfriendsdon’tcareatallwhentheycan’tfinishthefoodontheirplates,”saidZu,“andtheyeventhrowitawayiftheydon’tlikethetaste.”

GongTao,anofficialfromtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaCommitteeofCentralSouthUniversityinHunanprovince,isworriedaboutthedecreasingawarenessoffoodwasteonhiscampusinrecentyears.

“Studentsdon’tknowhowmuchhardworkothersgothroughinordertoprovidetheirfood,”GaotoldChinaEducationDaily.

OnedeeperfactoristheChineseculturalvalueof“face”.InaChinesebanquet(宴會)setting,thehostfeelsgreatshamewhenguests’platesareempty.“ServinglotsoffoodistheChinesewayofshowingrespecttoguestsanddisplayinggenerosity,”YuChangjiang,asociologistatPekingUniversity,toldXinhua.

Hugepublicspendingongovernmentbanquetsisalsoworseningthesituation.Governmentbanquetsatthetaxpayer’sexpense(納稅人承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)havebecome“amajorsourceofwaste”,commentedPeople’sDaily.

Thegoodnewsisthatpeoplearealreadybeginningtotakeaction.OnJan16,10restaurantswith749outlets(店)inBeijingjoinedan“eatingup”campaignpromotedbyXuXiake,deputydirectorofChinaLandandResourcesNews.Theserestaurantshavebegunservinghalf-sizedmealsandsmalldishes.

So,howcanyouhelpreducefoodwaste?Discusswithyourfamilyregularlyaboutyourfoodpreferencesandhowmuchyouwanttoeat.Eatallofthefoodonyourplateandinyourbowl.Andeachweek,helpyourparentscleanthefridgesothatallofthefoodgetseatenbeforeitgoestowaste.63.Thepassageismeanttotellthereaders__________.

A.everybodyshoulddohisbittohelpreducefoodwaste

B.everybodymustjoininthe“eating-up”campaign

C.Chinesewayofshowinggenerosityisawasteoffood

D.somerestaurantshavebeguntoservehalf-sizedmeals64.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassageforthefoodwasteprobleminChina?A.5

B.2

C.3

D.465.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Textbook

B.Newspaper

C.Magazine

D.Guidebook參考答案：22.In2006,youngbusinessmanBlakeMycoskiewenttoArgentinaonvacation.HewentbacktoAmericawithabusinessplanthatwouldhelpthousandsofchildren.Whileonvacation,Mycoskiesawchildrenwhocouldn’taffordevenonepairofshoes.Theirfeetsufferedcuts,andhewantedtohelp.HenoticedtheshoesthatArgentineanfarmerswore.Inspiredbythosesimpleshoeswithropebottoms,hehadanidea.Mycoskiewantedtogivethesechildrentheshoestheyneeded.Hegavehisnewplananame---TOMS.Foreverypairofshoeshesold,hewouldgiveanewpairtoaneedychild.Oneforone.Itwasaslap(耳光)inthefacetotraditionalbusinesspractices.Howcouldhemakeaprofitbygivingsomuchaway?However,hestartedsellingshoesoutofhisapartment.Whenhehadsold10,000pairsofshoes,hereturnedtoArgentinawith10,000pairstogiveaway.Althoughoftentakenforgranted,shoesplayanimportantrole.Childrenwithoutshoeseasilyinjuretheirfeet.Theycancatchadiseasethroughsoilthatcouldmakethemsickorslowdowntheirgrowth.Somechildrencan’tattendschoolwithoutshoesbecausetheyarepartoftheuniform.TOMS,togetherwithothercharityorganizations,continuestofindcommunitiesthatwillgetbenefit.Sincethatfirst“shoedrop”inArgentina,TOMShascontributednewshoestocommunitiesinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica.Mycoskie’sspecialprincipleisallaboutgiving.Thishasattractedalotofmediaattention,savingmoneyonmarketing.WhenpeoplehearaboutTOMS’purpose,theybuytheshoesandthensharethestorywithasloganof“shoes