廣東省梅州市東山中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市東山中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題10.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing參考答案：C略2.________ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend________her.

A.Warned;accompanied B.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying C.Warning;accompanied D.Havingwarned;accompanying參考答案：B3.TherearemanykindsofbirdsinAustralia,andover140speciesofsnakes,manyof____areextremelydangerous.A.them

B.which

C.what

D.those參考答案：B4.—IamgoingbacktoAmericaforChristmas.—________.Andwewillmissyou.A．Enjoyyourself

B．You'rewelcomeC．That'sinteresting

D．Thesametoyou參考答案：A5.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign參考答案：B6.Whydoyouwasteprecioustimedreaming,______wakinglifeissomuchbetter?A.while

B.when

C.how

D.because參考答案：B考查從屬連詞。句意：當(dāng)清醒的生活是如此地美好時，你為什么浪費(fèi)寶貴的時間做夢？when“當(dāng)……時”符合句意。選B7.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.hadOliverspoken

B.didOliverspeakC.Oliverspoke

D.Oliverhadspoken參考答案：A考查固定句式。句意：奧利弗一說完這些話，那個管理員就用湯勺打了他的頭。nosooner后面用過去完成時，+than后用一般過去時，nosooner位于句首時，后用部分倒裝句式。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了固定句型：nosooner…than…“一……就……”的使用。類似用法的句型還有hardly/scarcely…when…“一……就……”，這三個句型是經(jīng)常考查的?，F(xiàn)將它們的用法和考點(diǎn)總結(jié)如下：（1）考查句型搭配連詞，如nosooner與than搭配，hardly/scarcely與when搭配；（2）考查時態(tài)，nosooner/hardly/scarcely后面是主句，主句使用過去完成時，than/when后面是從句，從句使用一般過去時；（3）考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，nosooner/hardly/scarcely位于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。這個三個考點(diǎn)是經(jīng)常能遇到的，所以同學(xué)們一定要記清楚。8.While________alongtheroad,Mr.Smithmetanoldfriendofhis.A.walked

B.heiswalking

C.walking

D.iswalking參考答案：C略9.Accordingto

12th

Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting

pay

rise.A./;a

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;

/參考答案：B10.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2012Olympicsopeningceremony!—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.A.calledon B.calledup C.calledoff D.calledin參考答案：B11.Wehavegotafactthatmoneyinvestedineducationisneverspent______.

A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort參考答案：C12.MoYan,theNobelPrizewinnerforliterature,_________theconventionalwritingstyleandadvocateshisuniquewayofwriting.

A.improves

B.abandons

C.drags

D.conserves參考答案：B13._____makeshisparentsproudis_____hissonhasbeenadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.A.That;because B.That;what

C.What;that

D.What;because參考答案：C14._________thetextmessageswereceivedalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecan’treallyrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.When

C.If

D.Since參考答案：A15.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D16.ThemaindrawbacksoftheInternetIwilladdresstodayare______ithastoomuchinformation______hasnotbeenevaluatedforaccuracy,and______itistransformingthewaypeoplespendtheirtime.A.that;that;that B./;that;that C.that;/;/ D./;that;/參考答案：A17.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway參考答案：C18.Sheglancedatmylegs.‘Althoughyoumightwanttowear...somethingabitless____________.’A.revealing B.temporaryC.complicated D.inadequate參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她看了看我的腿，“雖然你也許想穿……不那么暴露的衣服?！盇.revealing暴露的；B.temporary臨時的；C.complicated復(fù)雜的；

D.inadequate不足的。分析句子可知，腿露在外面，說明穿的衣服暴露，less表達(dá)沒那么，這里“abitlessrevealing”指沒那么暴露。故選revealing二、單詞拼寫19.Sheisan_____(優(yōu)雅的)woman.參考答案：

elegant三、閱讀理解20.

DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小報)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.

Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.28.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday________.A.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicB.cann