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廣東省梅州市慈君中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungman’sclothesareverysimilar_______hers,leading__________myreferring_____themasgirls.
A.with;to;by
B.to;on;to
C.by;into;over
D.to;to;to參考答案:D2.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe_____somemagazinestoread.A.to
B.for
C.at
D.in參考答案:A3.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?
—Goodidea.It’smy___.A.treat
B.charge
C.trade
D.cost參考答案:A4.Heboughtthebagwiththe________money.A.remained
B.remaining
C.left
D.leaving參考答案:B5.I________theresinceIwasn’taskedto,butIdid.A.needn’thavegone
B.didn’tneedtogoC.couldn’thavegone
D.couldn’tgo參考答案:A6.Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto_______childrentoviolenceandsexonTV.A.absorb
B.control
C.expose
D.devote參考答案:C7.Julythe13th,200l_______averybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadefrommemory.
A.contradicted
B.distributed
C.witnessed
D.substituted參考答案:C略8.TheBeltandRoadForum,________atotalof1500visitorshaveattended,focusesonthegoalofpromotingcommondevelopmentandprosperity.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是theBeltandRoadForum,定語(yǔ)從句“atotalof1500visitorshaveattended”中動(dòng)詞attend后面缺少賓語(yǔ),可是應(yīng)該使用關(guān)系代詞,排除AB項(xiàng),that不能非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以要使用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,故C項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】解答定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語(yǔ)從句中句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)引導(dǎo);如果句子缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,或是ofwhichthe+名詞/the+名詞+ofwhich。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語(yǔ)從句的用法。9.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C10.Youshould________yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A.take
B.employ
C.cost
D.improve參考答案:B略11.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped D.havebeenshopping參考答案:D試題分析:句意為:“我現(xiàn)在很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購(gòu)物,我好像什么事都沒(méi)做成似的?!庇烧Z(yǔ)境可判斷是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在購(gòu)物,可能還要繼續(xù)下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),選D項(xiàng)。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)12.Sheclaimed_____thatshewouldneverbreakherwords.
A.meaningfully
B.firmly
C.faithfully
D.obviously
參考答案:B略13.-What’sthatterriblenoise?
-Theneighbours_____thelawn.A.mow
B.aremowing
C.havemowed
D.willmow參考答案:B略14.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
A.made
B.ismaking
C.makes
D.hasmade參考答案:C15.Sheisneverwastingmoney,shehasto_______someforhertwin’seducation.A.
setup
B.setoff
C.setaside
D.setout參考答案:C16.Althoughshespenttwoweeksin__hospitalaftertheaccident,shewasalwaysin__goodspirits..A..the;the
B.不填
;不填
C.a(chǎn);;不填
D.不填;the
參考答案:B略17.Manykidsdevelopproblemsfromfingersuckingthatcan_________life-longproblemsunless_________properly.A.cause;treated
B.lead;treatingC.suffer;totreat
D.make;beingtreated參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)性動(dòng)詞,句意:許多孩子由于吮手指可能造成一生的問(wèn)題,除非正確地治療。cause引起;lead導(dǎo)致;suffer遭受;make使;unless+分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)起著讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的作用,因?yàn)閗ids和treat是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,故選A.18.——Howdidyousleeplastnight?——Likealog.Neverslept_________.
A.worse
B.better
C.best
D.worst參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空81.Theinstructionsontheboxareveryc
andIcan’tunderstand.82.Americad
waronIraqonMarch20th,2003.83.Moreandmoree
animalsareunderstateprotection.84.Whenhesawthesnakejustlyingbesidehisfeet,hisfaceturnedpalewithf
.85.Somewarm-heartedpeopleofferedatemporarys
forthehomeless.86.Woulditnotbeexpectingtoomuchtohopetosucceedatyourfirst__________(嘗試)?87.
(比較)withmanywomen,shewasindeedveryfortunate.88.Itisquite_________(明顯的)thatwemustapplyotherwaystosolvetheproblem.89.Oftenawriter’slife_________(與…相似)thelivesofthecharactershecreates.90.Thisafternooncometomyhouse.YoucanhelpmewithmyworkandIcantellyousomenews_________(與此同時(shí)).參考答案:81.confusing
82.declared
83.endangered
84.fright/fear
85.shelter86.attempt
87.Compared
88.obvious
89.resembles
90.meanwhile三、閱讀理解20.AsurveysaidtheaverageAsiandadspentoneminuteadaywithhischildren.Iwasshocked.Imean,awholeminute?Everyday?Getreal.Onceaweekmaybe.Thefactis,manyAsianmalesareterribleatkid—relatedthings.Infact,Iamoneofthem.Child—rearing(養(yǎng)育)doesn’tcomenaturallytoguys.Mymotherknewthenamesofourteachers,bestfriendsandcrushes.Mydadwasonlyvaguelyawaretherewereshortpeoplesharingtheapartment.Mymotherboughthealthyfreshfoodatthemarketeveryday.Mydadwouldonlygoshoppingwhentherewasnothinginthefridgeexceptajarofcapersandabayleaf.Thenhe’dbuybeer.Mymotheralwaysknewtherightquestionstoaskourteachers.MydadwouldaskmyEnglishteacherifshecouldgetusadiscountonschoolfees.Mymotherservedkidfoodtokids.Mydadaddedchilisaucetoeverything,includingourbabyfood.Thetruthis,mothershavesuperpowers.Mysonfelloffawallonceandhurthimselfallover.IdemandedsomeonebringmeacomputersoIcouldgooglewhattodo.Mywifeignoredmeanddidsomesortofchantingphrasesuchas“Mummykissitbetter,”andcuredl7separateinjuriesinlessthan15seconds.Yes,mothersareincrediblepeople,buttheyarenotalwaysright.Yethonestyforcesmetorecordthefactthatmothersonlyknowbest99.99percentofthetime.Herearesomefamousslip-ups.ThemotherofBillGates.“Ifyou’regoingtodropoutofcollegeandhangoutwithyournerdyfriends,don’tcomerunningtomewhenyoufindyourselfpenniless.”ThemotherofAlbertEinstein.“Whenyougrowup,you’llfindthatsittingaroundthinkingaboutthenatureoftimeandspacewon’tpaythegrocerybills.”ThemotherofGeorgeW.Bush.“You’llneverbelikeyourdad,whobecamePresidentoftheUnitedStatesandstartedhisownwar.”12.Thetoneforthewritertowritethepassageis______
.A.cruel
B.humorousC.disapproving
D.critical13.Inparagraph2thewritermakesacomparisonbetweenmothersandfatherstoprovethat
_____
.A.femaleslovekidsmorethanmalesB.malesarenotgoodatchild—rearingC.mydadisnotinterestedinchild-rearingD.child-rearingisdifficultbothforfemalesandmales14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slip-ups”inParagraph4probablymean?A.stories
B.shortcomingsC.mistakes
D.advantages15.Thelastparagraphismainlydevelopedby_____
.A.providingdifferentexamples
B.followingtheorderofspaceC.makingcomparisons
D.analyzingcauses參考答案:12.B
13.B
14.C
15.A試題分析:本文講述了男性與女性相比較,不擅長(zhǎng)照顧孩子。同時(shí)也列舉了一些說(shuō)錯(cuò)了話的母親的例子。【小題1】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容,尤其是第二段最后兩句Mymotherservedkidfoodtokids.Mydadaddedchilisaucetoeverything,includingourbabyfood.作者使用了一種很幽默的口吻在講述媽媽和爸爸之間的差異。本文的語(yǔ)調(diào)并不嚴(yán)厲,也沒(méi)有批評(píng)和反對(duì)的語(yǔ)氣。另外在文章最后一段講述了一些名人母親所說(shuō)錯(cuò)的話時(shí),也顯得很幽默。故B正確?!拘☆}2】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Thefactis,manyAsianmalesareterribleatkid—relatedthings.Infact,Iamoneofthem.很多亞洲男性對(duì)孩子或者與孩子有關(guān)的事情都很不擅長(zhǎng),而我也是其中之一。接著在文章第二段中對(duì)爸爸媽媽照顧孩子的不同行為進(jìn)行對(duì)比,正是為了證明第一段最后兩句的內(nèi)容:男性不擅長(zhǎng)帶孩子。故B正確?!拘☆}3】C猜測(cè)詞意題。根據(jù)橫線前面一句Yethonestyforcesmetorecordthefactthatmothersonlyknowbest99.99percentofthetime.媽媽百分之99.99是正確的,還有百分之一是錯(cuò)誤的。在最后一段中列舉了比爾蓋茨的媽媽、愛(ài)因斯坦的媽媽、小布什的媽媽對(duì)孩子說(shuō)的話,這些話和最后的事實(shí)都相反。說(shuō)明這些媽媽說(shuō)的話都是錯(cuò)誤的。再次證明““slip-ups””意為“錯(cuò)誤”。故C正確。【小題4】A寫作手法題。作者在最后一段中列舉了比爾蓋茨的媽媽、愛(ài)因斯坦的媽媽、小布什的媽媽對(duì)孩子說(shuō)的話,這些話和最后的事實(shí)都相反。說(shuō)明這些媽媽說(shuō)的話都是錯(cuò)誤的。是通過(guò)舉例說(shuō)明的方法組織文章的。故A正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本
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