廣東省江門(mén)市開(kāi)平第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

廣東省江門(mén)市開(kāi)平第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisdetermined______hisclassmatesaftermanyfailuresinschool.A.getawaywith

B.giveinto

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：D2.Tomissimilar____height____Peterthoughtheyareofdifferentages.A.to,in

B.to,to

C.in,in

D.in,to參考答案：D略3.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams________makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.

A.what;that B.that;what C.that;that D./;that參考答案：C4.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedon_____.A.directly

B.instantly

C.alike

D.regardless參考答案：D

5.Themanagerandgeneralengineer_____verystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.is;with;in

B.are;with;inC.is;with;with

C.are;in;in參考答案：A6.Whencopyingtheletter,payspecialattentionnotto______anywords.A.leavealone

B.leaveout

C.leavebehind

D.leaveaside參考答案：B7.Haveyounoticedthatpeoplehere______quite_____fromtherestofChina?A.speak;different

B.tell;differentC.speak;differently

D.say;differently參考答案：C8.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with參考答案：A略9.____fromspace,ourearth,_____withwater70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueplanet”.A.Seeing,covering

B.Havingseen,coveredC.Tosee,covered

D.Seen,covering參考答案：D10.TheRomanEmpire_____forseveralcenturies.

A.exists

B.existed

C.wasexisted

D.isexisting參考答案：B11.Somepeoplethinkitishowtolearnknowledgeknowledgeitselfthatcounts,andothersthinktheyarebothofequalimportance.

A.ratherthan B.otherthanC.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：A提示:ratherthan“而不是”;otherthan“除……之外”;多用于否定句;morethan“不僅僅,多于”;lessthan“少于”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。

12.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas參考答案：A12.—HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?—No.I’dliketo,

.A.even

B.though

C.too

D.meanwhile參考答案：B略14.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a

B.the

C.\

D.an參考答案：A15.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.

A.friend;acquaintances

B.acquaintance;friend

C.friend;acquaintance

D.acquaintances;friend參考答案：C16.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.

A.thebest B.best C.better D.thebetter參考答案：D17.-----Haveyouheardthat10peoplewerekilledintheaccidentlastnight?

-----Yes,

newscameas

shocktome.Athe,the

Ba,the

Ca,a

D

the,a參考答案：D18.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch.

A.forB.whenC.with

D.while參考答案：C提示:結(jié)合題目結(jié)構(gòu)看,herfootwounded不是一個(gè)句子,因?yàn)槟_受傷應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),即herfootwaswounded,所以此處wounded應(yīng)看作過(guò)去分詞,從而可以排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。英語(yǔ)中只有介詞with可以構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.填詞：請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)里的中文或單詞寫(xiě)出其正確英語(yǔ)詞形，每空只能填一個(gè)單詞。56.Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof_______(受傷).57.Therearespecial________(安排)forpeopleworkingoverseas.58.Dotheplansmeetwithyour______(贊同)?59.Weofferfree_______(技術(shù))supportforthosebuyingoursoftware.60.HeissorudethatIfindhim________(忍受).61.Atthemeetingtheypresentedadetailed_______(analyse)oftwelveschoolsinaLondonborough.62.Shewasbittenontheanklebya______(poison)snake.63.Hewasstillfullof_____(optimistic)forthefuturedespitehismanyproblems.64.______(guilt)waswrittenalloverherface65.Followthe_______(instruct)onthepacketcarefully

參考答案：56.injury

57.arrangements

58.approval

59.technical

60.unbearable61.analysis

62.poisonous

63.optimism

64.Guilt

65.instructions三、閱讀理解20.閱讀短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出你最佳選項(xiàng)。

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions（養(yǎng)老金）.Furthermore,somein-situationshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.Tosumup,alltheseoptions（選擇）haveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.45.Whatisthepassagema