廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市實驗中學2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市實驗中學2021年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ATaleofTwoCitiesissetin________.A.AlaskaintheGoldRushB.LondonintheVictorianEraC.theGreatRevolutionofFranceD.theBritishGloriousRevolution參考答案：C【詳解】考查課外閱讀《雙城記》。TaleofTwoCities《雙城記》是英國作家查爾斯·狄更斯所著的一部以法國大革命為背景所寫成的長篇歷史小說。故事中將巴黎、倫敦兩個大城市連結起來，圍繞著曼馬內特醫(yī)生一家和以德發(fā)日夫婦為首的圣安東尼區(qū)展開故事。故選C。2.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring參考答案：D3.IfHelensaysshewillcompletethejobontimeyoucanalways________hertodeliverthegoodsA．goon

B．relyon

C．lookon

D．puton參考答案：

B4.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where參考答案：A5.-----Hi,Tina,canIuseyourcarforawhilethisafternoon?-----Sorry,_______.

A.it’srepaired

B.ithasbeenrepaired

C.it’sbeingrepaired

D.ithadbeenrepaired

參考答案：C略6.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto__________inthepouringrain.A.starting

B.start

C.tostart

D.started參考答案：D7.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：B8.Whatsatisfiesusisthatthepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand________.A.convenience

B.efficiency

C.affection

D.settlement參考答案：A9.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome

B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome

D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案：A10.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案：B11.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.asaconsequenceofC.inadditionto

D.regardlessof參考答案：D考查介詞短語。根據語境此句表示不論教育水平和背景如何，這所特殊的學校接受殘疾的學生。Regardlessof不管A.accordingto根據

B.asaconsequenceof因為C.inadditionto

此外12.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what B.which C.where D.as參考答案：C13.California,thethirdlargeststateintheUSA,hasthe______ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstate.

A.distinction

B.drawback

C.division

D.directory參考答案：A14.Hegot_____inthebattle.

A.damaged

B.harmed

C.hurt

D.wounded

參考答案：D15.Thenumberoftheteacherswho_________cars_________increasing....A.own;are

B.own;is

C.owns;is

D.owns;are參考答案：B考查主謂一致，句意:擁有汽車的老師的數量正在增加，分析句子成分who引導的從句是來修飾teachers所以從句謂語動詞用復數，thenumber修改名詞時表示……的數量，謂語動詞用is，故選B.16.Doumenisso________thatit________totouristsfromallovertheprovince.A.appealing,appeals

B.appealed,appealsC.appealed,appealed

D.appealing,appealed參考答案：A【詳解】考查appeal的用法。句意：Doumen非常吸引人，結果吸引了來自全省各地的游客。此處是形容詞，“吸引人的”，結合句意第一空填appealing；第二空是so---that結果狀語從句的謂語動詞，主語是it，單數第三人稱，句子是一般現在時態(tài)，所以填appeals。故答案為A。17.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally__________.A.pulledout

B.pulledthrough

C.pulledup

D.pulledover參考答案：B略18.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_____speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whose B.where C.that D.which參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Inmodernsociety,itisveryhardtoa_________one’sgoalwithoutcooperatingwithothers.參考答案：achieve/accomplish三、閱讀理解20.Doyouwanttocutbackonsalt?Tryputtingseaweedgranules(海藻顆粒)onyourchipsinstead!Highbloodpressure,strokesandearlydeathcouldbepreventedbyreplacingsaltwithseaweedgranulesinbreadandprocessedfood,scientistsclaim.Thegranulesdeliverastrongflavourbutarelowinsalt,whichisblamedforthousandsofearlydeathseveryyear.Seaweedalsocontainsagreatnumberofvitalmicronutrients(微量營養(yǎng)元素),whileitissaidtomakeconsumersfeelfull,whichmeansitcouldbeusefulinreducingobesitylevels.Seaweedcouldtheoreticallyprovideavaluablenewfoodsourceforaworldstrugglingtofeedarisingpopulation.Itcouldbeusedtoreplacesaltinsupermarketreadymeals,sausages,andevencheese.AstudybytheBritishgovernment-fundedFoodInnovationProjectdiscoveredthatconsumersfinditalmostimpossibletotellwhenseaweedgranuleshasreplacedsaltinbakeditems.TwooftheUK'sfivemajorsupermarketsareconsideringusingitinbreadfollowingtastetestsandresearchconfirmingitssafety.ScientistsatSheffieldHallamUniversityhavebeenworkingwithcommercialsupplierstoproducegranulesfromArcticseaweed,foundoffthecoastoftheUKandNorway.Theresearchalsosuggeststhegranulescandestroyorinhibit(抑制)thegrowthoffoodpoisoningbugsinmeatproducts.Thegranulesarehealthierbecausetheirsodium(鈉)levelisjust3.5percentcomparedtothe40percentinsaltusedbythefoodindustry.Dr.CraigRose,oftheSeaweedHealthFoundation,said,"Ithasaverygoodandwell-definedtaste,whichcanbeagreatbenefitforvarioustypesoffood."Themaximumdailysaltconsumptionrecommendedforthose11andoveris6gramsaday.Expertsclaimthatifthenationcutitsintaketothislevelitwouldpreventhighbloodpressureand70,000heartattacksandstrokeseachyear.However,aBritishstudypublishedlastweekchallengedthisview.TheCochraneReview,whichanalyzeddatafromsevenstudiesonnearly6,500people,foundtherewas"noclearbenefit"fromswitchingtoareducedsaltdiet.72.WhichofthefollowingaboutseaweedgranulesisNOTtrue?A.Theyarelowinfat.

B.Theycontainagreatmanymicronutrients.C.Theyarehelpfulinfightingobesity.

D.Theycanreplacesaltinsupermarketfood.73.WhatcanwelearnfromtheresearchbyscientistsatSheffieldHallamUniversity?A.Themaximumdailysaltconsumptionforpeopleover11is6gramsaday.B.Seaweedgranulescanbeusedtohelpkeepmeatpr