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2022湖北省咸寧市城北中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heisalwayscomplaining___________something.Whycan’thebepleasant?
A.
to
B.in
C.
with
D.about參考答案:D略2.Inordertolearnaboutconsumers’reactiontoourproduct,we’vedecidedtodesigna____tocollecttheiranswers.
A.figure
B.case
C.questionnaire
D.schedule參考答案:C3.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh,mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe________backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected
B.willexpectC.expected
D.willbeexpected參考答案:A試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:——經(jīng)理出差回來(lái)了。他正在問(wèn)你要報(bào)告。——哦,天哪,我還沒(méi)完成呢。但是本來(lái)預(yù)計(jì)他明天回公司。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,是過(guò)去預(yù)料他明天會(huì)回來(lái),而且經(jīng)理是被預(yù)計(jì),故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】時(shí)態(tài)的考查要根據(jù)本句的句意,這句話一定要根據(jù)上下文判斷動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間,要細(xì)心體會(huì)語(yǔ)境。還要注意時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.---Ifyoufocusonwhatyou'veleftbehind,you'llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.---That’sit.
A.Ican’tagreewithit.
B.You’vegotapointthere.C.You’vegotmethere.
D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景對(duì)話
句意上:---如果你你總是專注你落在后面的東西的話,你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看見(jiàn)前方的東西。--是的,你說(shuō)的完全正確。空格處與B項(xiàng)的意義一致,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)表示的是“我不同意”與前面的“that’sit”矛盾;C項(xiàng)表示“你難道我了”;D項(xiàng)是“行動(dòng)勝過(guò)言語(yǔ)”之意。5.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?—Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate
.A.isrepaired
B.hasrepaired
C.isrepairing
D.isbeingrepaired參考答案:D6.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlive,butwhatwedoconsistently.
A.which
B.how
C.that
D.when參考答案:C7.Theyoungmanwas________ofstealingapplesfromthegarden.
A.accused
B.blamed
C.charged
D.scolded參考答案:A8.Asisknown,weChinesepeopleare
towinthebattle
againstthepresentseveredroughtundertheleadershipoftheParty.
A.willingB.alert
C.bound
D.allergic參考答案:選C??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)含義。句意為:大家都知道,在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,中
國(guó)人民一定會(huì)戰(zhàn)勝目前嚴(yán)峻的旱災(zāi)。beboundto一定會(huì)……;bewillingto
愿意……;bealertto對(duì)……保持警惕;beallergicto對(duì)……敏感。略22.Itwillbemanyyears_____thedoctorsandmedicalscientistscanfind____forcancer.A.since;cures
B.when;treatments
C.before;cures
D.until;treatments參考答案:C略10.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.
A.a(chǎn)ccurate
B.ridiculousC.urgent
D.shallow參考答案:AA句意:我相信平面媒體要比電視有更高的準(zhǔn)確度和可信賴度。此處用accurate“精確的,準(zhǔn)確的”與后面的reliable“可信賴的,可依靠的”保持一致,故選A項(xiàng)。ridiculous“可笑的,荒謬的”;urgent“緊急的,迫切的”;shallow“淺的,膚淺的”。11.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務(wù)人員);you’llnever______it.
A.getoutof
B.getinto
C.getalong
D.getawaywith參考答案:D略12.Afterlisteningtotheteacher’sexplanations,John____whathehaddonewaswrong.A.wasawarethat
B.wasbeingawarethat
C.wasnervousabout
D.hadbeennervousabout參考答案:A13.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.devotedtodo
B.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoing
D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案:B略14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______inreadingbooks,shecanbefound_____onthesofawatchingTV.A.absorbed;seating
B.absorbing;satC.absorbed;seated
D.absorbing;sitting參考答案:C15.You’dbetterlockyour______belongingsinthesafe(保險(xiǎn)柜)beforegoingout.A.worthless B.valuable C.valueless D.inexpensive參考答案:B【分析】【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你最好把貴重物品鎖在保險(xiǎn)箱里再出去。A.worthless不值錢的;B.valuable貴重的;C.valueless無(wú)價(jià)值的;D.inexpensive廉價(jià)的。根據(jù)inthesafe可知是貴重的物品才會(huì)放進(jìn)去保險(xiǎn)柜,故選B。16.Conveniencefoodwhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare________ingrocerystores.
A.approachable B.useful
C.probable
D.available參考答案:D17. —Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall參考答案:A18.Withhismoney_________,hecouldnotgohomeandhadtolieonthestreet.
A.usingup B.missed C.runningout D.runout參考答案:C二、翻譯19.請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子。76.專家提出的計(jì)劃得到了政府的認(rèn)可。
Theproject_____________________expertshasbeenacceptedbythegovernment.77.只有愿意發(fā)揮想象,你才能讀得進(jìn)這本書。________________youarewillingtouseyourimagination________youbeabletobecomeabsorbedinthisbook.78.很遺憾我不能闡明我的立場(chǎng)。It’s_______
__________________Icannotclarifymyposition.79.她指責(zé)比爾對(duì)她說(shuō)謊,但這無(wú)法讓其他人相信。She____________Bill_________________toher,butfailedtoconvinceothersofit.80.值得稱贊的是,史密斯先生愿意無(wú)私幫助我們完成計(jì)劃。_______________________,Mr.Smithselflesslyofferedtohelpuswiththeproject.參考答案:76.putforwardby
77.Onlyifwill
78.apitythat
79.accusedoflying
80.Tohiscredit三、閱讀理解20.I’vebeenhomefromHawaiilessthanaweek,andI’vealmostadjustedtobeingbackatwork(the30degreetemperaturesareadifferentstory).Icamebackfrommytripwithatonofenergy,agreatfunandsomanywonderfulmemories.Ialsocamebackwithsomeunexpectedrealizationsaboutmybusinessandmyroleaschiefexecutive.Here’swhatI’vedecided:Firstandforemost,I’mstilltoocaughtupinthedetails.WhenIglancedatmye-maileachdayIwasaway,Inoticedsomanymessages,customerrequests,etc.thatIwouldhaveaddressedimmediatelyifIhadbeenattheoffice.ByputtingmyselfinapositionwhereI“couldn’t”respondtothesee-mails,Irealizedthatthemajorityofthemdidn’trequiremyresponse.IwasworriedthatournewoperationsmanagerAmayamightgetstuckinthingswithoutmethere,butitturnedoutthatshewasjustfine.Whenshehadquestionsaboutthestoragehistoryofacustomer,forexample,sheturnedtotheteamandgotheranswers.Itgavemenewappreciationformyemployeesandtheirabilitytohelpeachother.Ioftengetinvolvedwiththeengineersondecisionsrelatedtoourdatacenters.WhileIwasgone,theyhadtomakeimportantdecisionsonanumberofdatacenterprojects.Theyanalyzedtheoptions,anddeterminedthepropercourseofaction.InowrealizethatIdon’tneedtobeasinvolvedinthedetailsofthisaspectofthebusiness.Finally,Ilearnedthathavinganauto—responsemessageonmye-mailistheBEST.Peopleimmediatelyknewmystatusandweregivencontactinformationforotherpeoplewhocouldhelpthem.Isawallofmye-mailsbutdidn’tneedtoanswerthem.Somehow,everythingjustgotdone.Sowhatdoesthismeanforme?Well,that’sabig,importantquestionthatinvolvesmyeverevolvingrolehere.IthoughtIwasdoingaprettygoodjobpullingoutmyselffromthedetails,butnowIrealizeIcanstepbackevenmore,solongasI’mkeepinganeyethroughongoingteamandindividualcheckpoints.It’llrequiresomerestrictiononmypart,butit’llgivememoretimetoworkonotherprojects,likesomemarketingideasI’vebeentoyingwith.Imayevenplanafewmorevacations!66.Theunderlinedwords“them”refersto_____.A.thee-mails
B.thedetails
C.junkmessages
D.customerrequests67.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaboutAmayaaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheappreciatestheauthorverymuch.B.Sheisnotfamiliarwithherworkverymuch.C.Sheisanoperationsmanager,helpingotheremployees.D.She’sapersonsolvingproblemaboutthestoragehistoryofacustomer.68.Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthattheauthorwill_____inthefuture.A.makeimportantdecisionsonanumberofdatacenterprojectspersonallyB.oftengetinvolvedwiththeengineersondecisionsrelatedtoourdatacentersC.notdealwithdecisionsrelatedtothedatacentersdirectlyD.analyzetheoptions,anddeterminethepropercourseofaction69.Theauthorthinksthebestwayofdealingwithhise-mailis_____.A.seeingsomeofhise-mails B.contactingthemimmediatelyC.tellingthemstatusslowly D.designingsystemautoreply70.Thelastparagraphtellsustheauthor_____.A.hasbeentoyingwithmarketingideasB.can’tpullouthimselffromthedetailscompletelyC.hastoplanafewmorevacationsforhisemployeesD.neverkeptaneyethroughongoingteamandindividualcheckpointsbefore參考答案:66.A67.B68.C69.D70.B21.
Neighborsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Theirlifestyle,friends,andsocialhabitscanhaveastronginfluenceonourlives.Soit’sagoodideatogetalongwellwithneighborsandbuildabetterrelationshipthatwilllastformanyyearstocome.Buthowshouldyougetalongwithyourneighbors?Whenyouhearofaspecialneedyoucanmeet,doit,suchassittingwithasickchildwhileyourneighborgoestoworkortakinganelderlyparenttoadoctor’sappointmentwhentheircarwon’tstart.Ifyouhearthatsomeoneclosebyisill,hashadanaccident,orisoutofwork,givehimahotmealorafreshdessert.Yourkindnesswilladdaspecialfeelingduringadifficulttime.Ifyourneighboriscuttingdownatreeorbuildingadoghouse,offerhelpinghandstohim/her.Thereisnobetterwaytobuildrelationship.Besides,youneverknowwhenthefavormightbereturned.Exchangeholidaycards,giftsortraditions.Inviteyourneighborsoverforacupofcoffeeorlunch.Abackyardbarbecuecanbeagreatwaytosharefoodandfun.Ifthey’vewatchedyourkidsgrowuporbeenconcernedaboutyourfamilyevents,theymaywanttosharethesespecialevents.Planaparty.Inviteallyourneighborstoyourparty.Planningandcarryingouttheactivityhelpseveryonetoknowandunderstandeachother.Yourneighborsarelikeyourfamilyinmanywayssinceyouhavetolivewiththem,ornearthem,foralongtime.Appreciatetheirstrongpointsandignoreweakpoints,andeveryonewillgetalongwe
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