江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市外國語學校2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市外國語學校2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn'thave_______toimmediaterescue.A.access

B.approach

C.admission

D.attention參考答案：A考查短語：haveaccessto有使用什么樣的方法，途徑，權利等，句意：許多人在海地死于地震，因為他們不能得到立刻的援救。Admission允許，approach方法，attention注意，故選A。2.Isthismuseum___________thestudentsvisitedthedaybeforeyesterday?

A.where

B.inthat

C.theone

D.atwhich參考答案：C3..Thesuccessofherbookhasgivenherhighsocial

.A.status

B.sculptureC.approval

D.figure參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：她的書的成功給了她很高的社會地位。A.status地位；B.sculpture雕塑；C.approval批準；D.figure數字，根據題意，故選A。4.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______________wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C略5.—Howbeautifullyhedraws!

—Yes,thelittleboyhasa______fordrawing.Hewillbeapainter______.

A.present;ontime

B.gift;intime

C.power;atatime

D.sense;atonetime參考答案：B略6.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：A略7.Toregaintheir_______afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.A.force

B.energy

C.power

D.health參考答案：B8.Youcan’timagine_____whenmothersreceivedtheseniceMotherDaypresentsfromus.A.howtheywereexcited

B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey

D.theywerehowexcited參考答案：B9.AmannamedDaredevil

NikWallenda

_______hislifelongdreamandbecamethefirstpersontowalkacrossNiagaraFallsonahighwire.A.possessed

B.contributed

C.fulfilled

D.charged參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個名叫Daredevil

NikWallenda

的人實現了他一生的夢想，成為了第一個通過鋼絲走過NiagaraFalls的人。possess擁有，占有，具有；contribute貢獻；fulfill履行（諾言等），執(zhí)行（命令等）；charge收費，索價，指控。由句意可知，C選項切題。10.Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.A.passer-bys;tohelp

B.passers-by;helpingC.passer-bys;helping

D.passers-by;tohelp參考答案：D略11.–Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.--______?That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.A.Hadhe

B.Didhe

C.Doeshe

D.hashe參考答案：B12.__________Ihavetosellmyhouse,Iwillkeepmybusinessgoing.A.Evenas

B.Eventhough

C.Evenso

D.Asthough參考答案：B13.--Howcouldtheyforgettheairlinetickets?--Theywerein________.A.arushsoanxious

B.asuchanxiousrush

C.soananxiousrush

D.suchananxiousrush參考答案：D。解析：such后接名詞，名詞前可用形容詞修飾，當該名詞為可數名詞單數形式時，在形容詞前加不定冠詞，即正確的語序是：suchananxiousrush。so后接形容詞，正確的語序是：soanxiousarush。14.Don’tpunishthelittleboy.___,heisonlyfiveyearsold.A.Aboutall

B.Afterall

C.Inall

D.Atall參考答案：B15.September11,2001istheday______wewillneverforget.A.that

B.when

C.onwhich

D.onthat參考答案：A16.---Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A．explanations

B．introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions參考答案：D17.Hisideasareveryinteresting,butweneed_______suggestionstogetusoutofthemess. A.pure

B.similar

C.practical D.traditional參考答案：C18.Afterhe________thegolfclub,hehas________anumberofcompetitions.A.tookpartin;takenpartinB.joinedin;joinedinC.joined;joinedD.joined;takenpartin參考答案：D加入俱樂部用join;takepartin強調參加者在活動中扮演角色或起積極作用。D項正確。二、單詞拼寫19.

根據首字母、中文或括號里的詞，運用恰當形式補全句子。1.Hestoodup,_______(發(fā)信號)totheofficerthathehadfinishedwithhisclient..2.Newsocialproblemshavea______duetotheunfairdistributionofthesocialwealthsofar.3.Chinesescientistshavenotgivenupthedreamtoe______deepspace.4.Theexperiencedhunter______(檢查)carefullythefootprintsandconcludedthatthesebelongedtothewolf.5.B_____twicebythedog,thepostmanrefusedtogotothatvillage.6.Iwould_________(感激)itifyouwillattendmywedding.7.Theactorwillholdapartyin________(回答)tothenews.8.Shehasbeend_____ofmarryingaforeignmansinceshewas15.9.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverys______towatertemperature.10.Theactressp_______sowellthattheaudiencecheeredandclappedexcitedly.

參考答案：1.signaling

2.arisen

3.explore

4.inspected

5.Bitten6.appreciate

7.response

8.dreaming

9.sensitive

10.performed三、閱讀理解20.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多途選項。Swimmingcycling,jogging,skiing,dancing,walkingoranyofdozensofotheractivitiescanhelpyourheart.

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☆Wearcomfortable,properlyfittedshoesandcomfortable,loose—fittingclothingappropriatefortheweatherandtheactivity.☆Findaconvenienttimeandplacetodoactivities.

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.Ifyoumissanexerciseopportunity,workactivityintoyourdayanotherway.☆Usemusictokeepyourselfentertained.☆

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Decidewhatkindofsupportyouneed.Doyouwantthemtoremindyoutoexercise?Exercisewithyouregularlyoroccasionally?Beunderstandingwhenyougetupearlytoexercise?Spendtimewiththechildrenwhileyouexercise?Trynottoaskyoutochangeyourexerciseroutine?Shareyouractivitytimewithothers.Askyourfamilymembers,friendsorco—workersforhelp.☆Don’toverdoit,especiallyatfirst.Youcanslowlyincrease