2018上學(xué)期高二期末考試英語試卷

可編輯版9/9醴陵二中2018年上學(xué)期高二年級英語科期末考試試卷命題人：朱曉芬審題人：丁瓊時(shí)量：120分鐘總分：150分第一部分聽力〔共兩節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whyarethespeakersputtingofftheirpicnic?A.Therearecatsanddogsoutside.B.Itisrainingheavily.C.Theyhavenotime.Whatwillthemandoattheweekend?A.Makesomeplans.B.Studyforatest.C.Playfootballwithhisfriends.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Inacottonfield.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.Whatwillthewomanhavetodo?A.Buyaticketforthe10o’clockflight.B.Changethetickettoadifferentflight.C.Gototheairportimmediately.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisholiday?Goonatrip.Stayathome.Buyanothercar.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。Whereisthewomannow?InNewYork.B.InNewDelhi.C.InLondon.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping,mostprobably?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。Whydoesthemancometotheshop?Tochangeashirt.B.Tobuyaskirt.C.Tohaveaninterview.WhendoestheshopcloseonSaturday?At4p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At8p.m.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。Whichkindofflatdidthewomanwanttolivein?Aflatnearabusstation.B.Aflatneartheuniversity.C.Aflatnearasupermarket.Howmanybedroomsdoesthewomanneedintheflat?One.B.Two.C.Three.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?Havealookattheflat.Gotobuysomefurniture.Renttheflatimmediately.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。Whatkindofteaisthewomantasting?Greentea.B.Blacktea.C.Oolongtea.Howmanykindsofteaarethere,accordingtotheman?Three.B.Four.C.Five.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofteaculture?Interesting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandsecretary.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Whichcollegewasfoundedfirst?ThecollegeofLaw.ThecollegeofMedicine.ThecollegeofScienceandEngineering.Whathappenedtotheuniversityin1947?Itwasfounded.Itsnamewaschanged.Amuseumwasbuiltinit.Howcanstudentsborrowbooksfromtheuniversitylibrary?Byshowingtheirstudentcard.ByshowingtheirIDcard.Byshowingtheirlibrarycard.Whatcanwelearnabouttheuniversity?Thereare2,800studentsintotal.ItisthethirdoldestuniversityinJapan.Ithaspartnershipswithmanyotheruniversities.第二部分閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每小題兩分,滿分30分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinationsCoverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$19.80ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearningCoverPrice:$26.00Ourprice:$12.60BestWeekendProjectsTheprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95Ourprice:$13.90LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougototheestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50OurPrice:$15.5021.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?A.$3B.$4.05C.$10.2D.$13.422.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?A.LuckyB.ParentsC.OfftheBeatenCartPathD.BestWeekendProjects23.WhomaylikethebookOfftheBeatenCurtPathmost?A.LadieslovingshoppingB.Parentswithnew-bornbabiesC.PersonslovingtravelinginAmericaD.Husbandswantingtoimprovetheirhome24.Whatdoesthepassagemostprobablybelongto?A.Astory B.Anotice C.Areport D.AnadvertisementBAfteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobecomebothblindanddeaf,thewholeworldbecamecompletelydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightandhearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandcomforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhenathunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruckbythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingfacedowninmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw:aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunninguptohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirsttimeinnearlytenyears.ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscametoexaminehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfromthelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhavehappened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissightandhearingasaresultofasuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasbyanothersuddenshock.25.ThereasonforRobert’sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat.A.hehadtoliveinadarkandsilentworldB.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohim C.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemore D.nobodyintheworldcaredabouthim26.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?A.Takingawalkwithastick. B.Drivingacar.C.Shelteringfromtherainunderatree. D.Lyingontheground.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Roberthadbeendeafandblindfornearlytenyears.B.Roberthidhimselfunderthetreefor20minutes.C.Robertcouldhearhiswife’sshoutingforhelpwhenhewokeup.D.Thefamily’slovehelpedRobertregainconfidencetolive.CChinesepeoplehadneverpaidmoreattentiontotheannualNobelliteratureawardthantheydidwhenMoYanbecameChina’sfirstwinneroftheprize.Theeffecthasnotdisappeared.TouristscontinuetorushtoMo’shomevillageinGaomi,Shangdongprovince,whichhasbecomeatouristsitesincetheauthorwasawardedNobelPrize.VisitingthevillageistowalkintotheworldhecreatedinRedSorghumClan,oneofhisbest-knownnovels,adaptedfortheaward-winningfilmRedSorghumbyfamousdirectorZhangYimouin1987.About210hectaresofredsorghum<高粱>isreadyforharvesting,recallingthissceneMowroteinthenovel:"Inthedeepautumnoftheeighthmonthunderahigh,clearsky,thelandiscoveredbysorghumthatformsawildseaofblood.Whenthesuncomesout,thesurfaceoftheseashimmers<閃光>,andheavenandEartharepaintedwithrich,wonderfulcolors."Localshaveplantedthesorghumforthecomingfilmofthenovel’sTVadaptationstarringactressZhouXun,insimilarstyleto1987whenZhang’sfilmwasfilmed.Butwhilethesorghumfieldsdisappearedafterthefilmwasmade,thistimetheymayremain."Wehavesignedlong-termcontractstosellsorghumtowineproducers,"saidZhangXinfu,headofXianjiavillage,MoYan’shometownisinthearea."DozensofwineproducerscametodiscussthesorghumbusinessafterMoYanwontheprize,"saidZhang.Zhangsaidthewineproducerspromisedtopayasatisfyingpriceforthesorghum.28.WhathappenedtoMoYan’shomevillageafterhewonthePrize?A.ThehouseofMo’sathishomevillagewasrebuiltfortourism.B.ThelocalpeopleatMo’shomevillagewelcomedthetourists.C.ManytouristsrushedtoMo’shomevillagetoshowrespectandinterest.D.Mo’shomevillageremainedwhatitusedtobe.29.Theunderlinedword"adapted"inparagraph2probablymeans"___________".A.settled B.designed C.re-organizedD.written 30.Whichseasonwasitwhenthepassagewaswritten?A.Autumn. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Unknown.31. Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthewineproducerboughtsorghumfromMo’shomevillagefor__________.A.thefameofMoYan. B.goodqualityoftheredsorghumitself.C.thelowerprice D.thelargeamountoftheredsorghum.DAlong-termAmericanstudyshowstheimportanceofearlyeducationforpoorchildren.ThestudyisknownastheAbecedarian<初步的>Project.Itinvolvedmorethanone-hundredyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesinNorthCarolina.Halfofthechildrenattendedanall-dayprogramatahigh-qualitychildcarecenter.Thecenterofferededucational,healthandsocialprograms.Childrentookpartingamesandactivitiestoincreasetheirthinkingandlanguageskillsandsocialandemotionaldevelopment.Theprogramalsoincludedhealthfoodsforthechildren.Thechildrenattendedtheprogramfromwhentheywereafewweeksolduntiltheageoffiveyears.Theothergroupofchildrendidnotattendthechildcarecenter.Aftertheageoffive,bothgroupsattendedpublicschool.Researcherscomparedthetwogroupsofchildren.Whentheywerebabies,bothgroupshadsimilarresultsintestsformentalandphysicalskills.However,fromtheageofeighteenmonths,thechildrenintheeducationalchildcareprogramdidmuchbetterintests.Theresearcherstestedthechildrenagainwhentheyweretwelveandfifteenyearsold.Thetestsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadbeeninthechildcarecentercontinuedtohavehigheraveragetestresults.Thesechildrendidmuchbetterontestsofreadingandmathematics.Afewyearsago,organizersoftheAbecedarianProjecttestedthestudentsagain.Atthetime,eachstudentwastwenty-oneyearsold.Theyweretestedforthinkingandeducationalability,employment,parentingandsocialskills.Theresearchersfoundthattheyoungadultswhohadtheearlyeducationstilldidbetterinreadingandmathematicstests.Theyweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogotocollegeortohavecompletedcollege.Inaddition,thechildrenwhoreceivedearlyeducationwereolderonaverage,whentheirfirstchildwasborn.Thestudyoffersmoreevidencethatlearningduringthefirstmonthsandyearsoflifeisimportantforalllaterdevelopment.TheresearchersoftheAbecedarianProjectbelievetheirstudyshowsaneedforlawmakerstospendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.Theybelievethesekindsofprogramscouldreducethenumberofchildrenwhodonotcompleteschoolandareunemployed.32.TheAbecedarianProjecthaslasted______.A.almostoneyear B.aboutfiveyearsC.morethan20years D.nomorethan15years33.Whatdoweknowaboutthepeoplewhohadbeeninthechildcarecenter,comparedwiththosewhohadn’t?A.Theyweremorelikelytogotocollege. B.Theyhadchildrenearlier．C.Theyhadthesameresultsintests. D.Theyarelesssociable．34.Accordingtothepassage,TheAbecedarianProject__________.A.involveschildrenfromrichfamiliesB.doesn’tprovidefoodforchildrenC.offersforeignteacherstohelpimprovechildren’slanguageskillsD.studiestheimportanceofanearlyeducationforpoorchildren35.WhatisNOTsureabouttheAbecedarianProjectafterreadingthetext?A.Howimportantearlyeducationisforpoorchildren.B.Whatthechildrenlearnedatthechild-carecenter.C.HowmanychildrenareinvolvedintheAbecedarianProject.D.Whetherlawmakerswillspendmoneyonpublicearlyeducation.第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FoodpicturesthatyoudisplayonWeChatcanlookmore

stylish

ifyoufollowourtips.36.___※Stylingaccompaniedbyastory37.___________Somemightwanttotellaboutthepersonwhoiseatingthedish.Whetherit’syourfirstmealataChineserestaurantorabirthdaypartyatacozycafeteria,describethesurroundingsandbackgroundaswellasthereasonthatmadeyouchoosethefoodinthepicture.※ChoosenaturallightingFlashisnotasflatteringasnaturallight.Thelattermakespictureslookmuchbetter.Theonlyproblemisthatyoucanhardlyfindnaturallightinbars,cafesandrestaurants.38.__________Ifyouarehavingyourlunchordinneroutside,remembertofindaplacewithshadowsincedirectsunlightcastsshadowsonfoodandotheritems.※Pickyourangle<視角>Choosetherightangle.Oneofthebestpositionsisshootingfromthetopdown.Thisishowyou’llshowthewholetable.Youmightsometimesneedtoclimbonachairtotakethatperfectshot!39.______________Youmaytryandholdyourdishoutinfrontofyou.Donothesitatetoaskarandompersontostandbehindyouandtaketheshotforyou.Verticalpicturesarealsoworthyourattention.※40._______________Usevariousfilters<濾鏡>tokeepyourshotsmoreattractive.Butdon’tberestrictedbythem.Experimentabitandseewhichappisyourfavorite.A.Adjustthesizeandbrightness.B.GobeyondtheInstagramfilterC.Eyelevelshots<照片>look

irresistible<不可抵制的>.D.Whatyoucandoistotakeyourdishandwalkovertoawindow.E.Nextaresomemeanstotellyouhowtotakeagoodpictureoffood.F.Thereareafewwaystohelpyoumakeyourfoodshotsmoreunique.G.Beforeyoutakeapicture,thinkaboutwhatyoucantellyourfollowersaboutit.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié),滿分45分完形填空〔共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapetforalongtime.

LastspringIboughttwonewly-hatchedchickensforher.Shegot

41

andtookgoodcareofthem.

42

,afewdayslater,bothchickensdied.She43intotearsbecauseoftheirdeath.Ihelpedher

44

thetwochickensunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe

45

ofherideas.

46

,Iwaswrong.Childrenarechildren

47

.Thefailurehasn't

48

mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail.

Onedaylastwinter,I____49__undertheeaves<屋檐>ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows.MydaughterandIcould

50

thesparrowsasour"pets",butwedidn't.SoItoldherto

scatter<撒>

thegrainsinthewindowsill.Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindowsill

51__

andpecked<啄>attherice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,"Mum,canwecatchand

52

thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom?How

53

itisforthemtoliveoutside."

"Oh,mydear,Idonotthinkit'sagood54.Youknow,"Iexplainedtoher."thesparrowisabirdthatloves

___55____.Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught,theywill

56

quickly.Theyare

57

tolivingoutside.Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves."

Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindof

relationshipwiththesparrowfamily.Wefeedthemfrequentlyand

58

themaspetbirds.However,wedon’tneedto

posses

them.We

59

seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthe60mornings.41.A.surprised

42.A.Naturally

43.A.broke

44.A.bury

45.A.end

46.A.Thus

47.A.atlast

48.A.upset

49.A.stared

50.A.look

51.A.oneafteranother

52.A.stay

53.A.free

54.A.way

55.A.cage

56.A.please

57.A.safe

58.A.think

59.A.enjoy

60.A.summer

B.excited

B.Suddenly

B.bore

B.put

B.beginning

B.Then

B.inall

B.encouraged

B.noticed

B.act

B.oneanother

B.cage

B.happy

B.idea

B.singing

B.starve

B.proud

B.dream

B.wouldlike

B.autumn

C.disappointed

C.Unfortunately

C.burst

C.dig

C.wish

C.Therefore

C.afterall

C.helped

C.sensed

C.catch

C.everyother

C.love

C.cold

C.plan

C.freedom

C.suffer

C.grateful

C.treat

C.want

C.winter

D.amazed

D.Finally

D.turned

D.set

D.reality

D.However

D.forfun

D.impressed

D.glared

D.feed

D.eachother

D.watch

D.warm

D.advice

D.worms

D.die

D.used

D.appreciate

D.consider

D.spring第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用第二節(jié)〔共10題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔不多于3個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternet61.________<change>people’slivessinceitwaswidelyused.Thankstoit,peoplearoundtheworldare62._________<close>connected.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplefrom63._________<differ>backgroundsandcountriescanformfriendshipswithanyone64._________hasthecommoninterestswiththem.What’smore,whenpeopleneedinformation,theInternetisthefirstsourcetheyturnto.65._________thesereasons,weconsiderit66.________positivetoolthathelpsmakeourlivesbetter.However,ithasnegativeeffects,oneofwhichisthatithastoomuchinformationthathasnotbeenevaluatedfor67.__________<accurate>.AnotherdisadvantageisthatsomepeoplehavebecomeheavyInternet68.___________<use>sothattheirability69.___________<live>anormallifeisdamaged.Thus,IfeelitisimportantforuseithertolimitouruseoftheInternet70._________tolearnhowtohandletheproblemsithascaused.第四部分寫作<共兩節(jié),滿分35分>第一節(jié)短文改錯〔共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號〔^并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\劃掉。修改：在錯誤的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者〔從第11處起不計(jì)分。NationalDayisoneofmyfavoriteholidays.Iamfondtravellingaroundduringthisholiday.LastNationalDay,IwenttoQinhuangdaowithourfamily.Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetogoingtotheseaside,Ifeltveryexcited.DuringthedaysinQinhuangdao,wetookasunbathonthebeach,seeingthesunriseintheearlymorningandatedeliciousseafoodinthenicerestaurant.Althoughwedon’ttakeenoughclothesandfeltalittlecold,butwestillenjoyed