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河北省石家莊市廉州鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyouliketogototheshoppingmallwithmetonight?—I’dliketo,butIhavetoattendalecture_______intheschoollibrary.A.given B.beinggiven
C.havingbeengiven D.tobegiven參考答案:D2.Tellgoodstoriestolittlechildren
youmayopenuptheirmindtodifferentcultures.A.which
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.so
D.that參考答案:B3.Iwillgiveyou________muchmoneyyouneed.
A.nomatterhowB.howeverC.whatD.nomatterwhat參考答案:B4._______theriskshemightface,EdwardSnowden,aformerCIAtechnician,leakedsecretsaboutUSspyingprograms.A.Insteadof B.Forfearof C.Onaccountof D.Inspiteof參考答案:D【知識點】連詞與介詞解析:A.Insteadof取代,代替B.Forfearof擔(dān)心,害怕C.Onaccountof由于D.Inspiteof盡管句意:盡管愛德華·斯諾登——前中央情報局技術(shù)員可能面臨風(fēng)險,,但還是泄露了美國的間諜程序。5.—Whatabouttheservicesinthehotel?—Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,
inyours. A.those
B.that
C.which D.one參考答案:A6.HisofficeonthefortiethfloorofaskyscraperinthecenterofNewYorkCityistheplace____.A.thatheworks
B.whichheworks
C.heworksin
D.heworks參考答案:C略7.一Willyougohometomorrowevening?一No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleastIamplanning
.
A.so
B.to
C.it
D.that參考答案:B8.Afantasticideaoccurredtohimthathecoulduseaplasticbottle,cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetop
B.whosetop
C.thetopofwhich
D.withitstop參考答案:D9.—Nowthatyoulikethegardensomuch,whynotbuyit?—Well,Ican'tafford______________garden.A.suchbiga
B.thatbiga
C.abigthat
D.soabig參考答案:B10.SomepeopleliketochatontheInternet.TheythinktalkingwithfriendsontheInternetis_______casualandexciting_______facetoface.A.notonly…butalso
B.less…than
C.neither…nor
D.more…than參考答案:D11.Itisnotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo______makeslifehappy.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who參考答案:B12.——Itisalongtime_____Isawyoulast.——Yes.Anditwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain.A.when;before
B.a(chǎn)fter;when
C.since;before
D.since;until參考答案:C13.Theheadmasterwantedthenewclassroombuildingtobe_________assoonaspossible.
A.goneup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:B14.
pianoishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatguitar.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While參考答案:D15.Iwaswondering________thatyoutookupsmoking.A.itwhenwasB.whenitwasC.itwaswhenD.wasitwhen參考答案:B16.ThespokesmansaidthatJapanshould,
ignoreitsaggressivepast,reflectonitsownhistoryanditscurrentpolicies.
A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.betterthanD.ratherthan參考答案:D17.Astudentofmid-level________couldbecomeanexcellentoneaslongasheisabletoarrangehistimeinaproperorder.A.intelligence B.comment C.dimension D.criterion參考答案:A二、填空18.Chinaisabigoldcountryandithasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.Weareproudof___41___(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld___42___(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfucius.AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays___43___importantroleintheworld,moreandmore___44___(foreign)learnMandarin(普通話)inConfuciusinstitutions.TheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetime.Itunitesthewholenationandnomatter___45___kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfuture.Today,manyyoungpeoplelose___46___(faith)intraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy___47___thewesternculture.Theyfollowthewesternfashion,___48___(think)wearetheoldstyle.Butsomeday,they___49___(realize)theyarewrong___50___(abandon)traditionalculture.參考答案:41.its
42.greatly
43.an
44.foreigners
45.what
46.faith
47.about
48.thinking
49.willrealize
50.toabandon中國是一個古老的大國,有五千多年的歷史。我們?yōu)樽约旱奈幕械津湴?,文化的一部分甚至對世界產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。目前很多年輕人崇尚西方的文化,但是總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的。41.考查形容詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,culture是名詞,故答案為its。42.副詞修飾動詞。此處influence是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,故答案為greatly。43.考查固定搭配。playarole/partin---,在---上扮演角色,此處important以元音音素開頭,修飾名詞role,故答案為an。44.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。隨著中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速,在世界上發(fā)揮著重要作用,越來越多的外國人在孔子學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)普通話。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為foreigners。45.考查讓步狀語從句。此處kind(種類),是名詞,所以這里是nomatterwhat引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,答案為what。46.考查固定搭配。今天,許多年輕人對傳統(tǒng)文化失去了信心。losefaithin對---失去信心,故答案為faith。47.考查固定搭配。他們對西方文化瘋狂。becrazyabout對---瘋狂,故答案為about。48.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。他們遵循西方的時尚,認為我們是舊的風(fēng)格。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語,故答案為thinking。49.考查時態(tài)。但總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的。根據(jù)someday,可知句子用一般將來時態(tài),故答案為willrealize。50.考查動詞不定式。但總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的。bewrongtodosth.錯誤地去做某事,故答案為toabandon?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語和現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語的區(qū)別:1.伴隨狀語的位置是可以在句首或者是句末;其次,它所表示的動作時與謂語同時發(fā)生的,只不過謂語動詞動作為主要動作,分詞動作為次要動作。如:Hewalkedhome,singingasong.他唱著歌回家去了.2.結(jié)果狀語的位置通常只能在句末,表示謂語動作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果。如:AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中國發(fā)生了一場大地震,造成了上萬人死亡。Theteacherpassedaway,makingallthestudentsverysad.老師去世了,這使得所有學(xué)生非常難過。19.Heneverwrote________
_(一樣好的書)ashisfirstoneagain.(good).參考答案:
so(as)goodabook三、閱讀理解20.
LOSANGELES—Theadviceofferedfromanyother82-year-oldsmighthavemadeyoungpeopleyawnandrolltheireyes.
ButwhenformerSouthAfricanPresidentNelsonMandelaadvisedtwodozenLosAngelestotakeeducationseriously,hisaudiencewaslistening.
Thefamedoldmansaidtotheyoungpeoplethatiftheyexpectedtoimprovethelivesofothersinthefuture,theymustworkatimprovingtheirownlivesnow.“Educationisoneofthemostimportantweaponsyouhave,”Mandelaadvised,“itwillplaceyouinafarbetterpositiontoserveyourselfandyourcommunity.”
“Thepointis,hewasyoungonceandrebelliousonceandhekepthisdreamalive,justasyoueachhavedreams.”ExplainedSouthAfrica'sambassadortotheUnitedStates,SheitaSisulu,assheintroducedMandelatotheyoungcrowd.
Askedforspecificadviceaboutchangingsocietyby21-year-oldAhmedYounis,MandelasuggestedthatsomehowhelpingarousemoreAmericaninterestinforeignaffairsmightbeastart.
“ThereisanimpressionthatAmericans,ingeneral,havenotfollowedinternationaldevelopmentsproperly,”Mandelasaid,“I’mnotmakingthatstatementmyself,butthereareseriouspoliticalanalystswhosayAmericansarenotwellinformedastowhathashappenedintheworld.”
22-year-oldOmariTricesaidMandelalefthimfullofpassion.“He’sapersonwhosetthetoneforanentirenation.”saidTrice.
“YougoawayfeelingyouneedtobeSupermaninordertogetthingsdone.”Tricesaid.
64.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatAmericanyouth________.
A.a(chǎn)rewillingtoaccepttheadvicefromworld-famousleaders
B.usuallythinkthatadvicefromoldpeopleisnotworthconsideringC.haveagoodunderstandingoftheoldD.havenointentiontoimprovethelivesofothers65.NelsonMandelamakesthepointinhisspeechthatAmericanyouthleadersshould________.
A.improvetheirownlives
B.gotocollegeforbettereducation
C.putmoreimportanceoneducation
D.becomeinterestedinforeignaffairs66.WhatSheilaSisulusaidsuggestedthat_________.
A.NelsonMandelaneverlosthopeinhislife
B.wasespeciallytroublesomewhenyoung
C.NelsonMandelawasquitedifferentfromAmericanyouthwhenyoung
D.Americanyouthshouldbenomorerebellious67.FromwhatTricesaid,wecanknowthat_________.
A.hewasgreatlyimpressedandencouragedbyMandela'sspeech
B.hethoughtlittleofMandela'sspeech
C.hemustbeasupermaninordertochangesociety
D.he’llbemoreinterestedininternationaldevelopment參考答案:BCAA21.Homebuyersnationwidearewatchinghousingpricesgoup,up,andup.“Howhighcantheygo?”isthequestiononeveryone’slips.“Aslongasinterestratesstayaround5percent,there’snotelling,”remarkedonerealtor(房產(chǎn)中介)inSantaMonica,California.“It’scrazy,”saidTim,whoislookingforahousenearthebeach.“In1993,Iboughtmyfirstplace,atwo-bedroomapartmentinVenice,for$70,000.MyfriendsthoughtthatIwasoverpayingthen.Fiveyearslater,Ihadtomove.Isolditfor$230,000,whichwasaniceprofit.Lastyear,whilevisitingfriendshere,Isawinthelocalpaperthattheexactsameapartmentwasforsalefor$510,000!”Itisaseller’smarket.Homebuyersfeelliketheyhavetoofferatleast10percentmorethantheaskingprice.Donna,anewownerofaone-bedroomapartmentinVeniceBeach,said,“That’swhatIdid.Itoldtheownerthatwhateveranyoneoffersyou,I’llgiveyou$20,000more,underthetable,soyoudon’thavetopayyourrealtoranyofit.Iwastiredoflooking.”Timsayshehopeshedoesn’tgetthatdesperate.“Whetheryoudecidetobuyornot,youstillfeellikeyoumadethewrongdecision.Ifyoubuy,youfeellikeyouoverpaid.Ifyoudon’tbuy,youwanttokickyourselfforpassingupagreatopportunity.”Everyonesaysthebubble(泡沫)hastoburstsometime,buteveryonehopesitwillburstthedayaftertheyselltheirhouse.Evengovernmentofficialshavenoideawhatthefuturewillbring.“Allwecansayisthat,unavoidably,thesethingsgoincycles,”saidthestatedirectorofhousing.“Whatgoesupmustcomedown.But,asweallknow,housingpricesalwaysstayupalittlehigherthantheygodown.Soyoucan’tloseoverthelongrun.Twentyyearsdowntheroad,yourhouseisalwaysworthmorethanyoupaidforit.”26.FromParagraph1weknowthat
.A.thehousingpriceisnotadailytopicatallB.everyoneisconcernedaboutthehousingpriceC.noonewouldliketotalkaboutthehousingpriceD.thehousingpr
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