河南省商丘市河南柘城縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市河南柘城縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwarnedthemnottodoit,butmywarningwas________.A.putoff

B.setaside

C.brokenup

D.leftbehind參考答案：B2.Thereport_____thatallchildrenbetreatedequally.

A.suspected

B.said

C.urged

D.assessed參考答案：C略3.Theboywentoutquietly,tryingnottomakehimself

.A.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.tobeheard參考答案：C略4.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that參考答案：A5.Mydemandisthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport____toMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobee-mailed

B.e-mailed

C.bee-mailed

D.beinge-mailed參考答案：C6.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto____theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present參考答案：A7.Heisoneofthestudents______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.A.whoseis

B.whichare

C.asis

D.whoare參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞和主謂一致。句意：他是被選中參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的學(xué)生之一。______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是thestudents，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，用who，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。8.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke參考答案：B9.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup參考答案：A10.Thepolice_____himofdrunkdrivingandputhimintoprison.A.approved

B.accused

C.blamed

D.charged 參考答案：B11.Londonistheonlycityintheworld_______takingataxiisaninterestingexperiencefortourists.A.where

B.that

C.which D.whose參考答案：A12.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______

whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use

B.apply

C.devote

D.stick參考答案：B

略13.Shakespeareisconsideredasthegreatestwriterofworldliterature.______theplays,hehaswrittensomepoems.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Otherthan

D.Aswell參考答案：A14.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havingreached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching參考答案：B15.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：B略16.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a參考答案：D略17.---Thepresident_____byhisdoctortodaythathiscancerhascomeback.A.informs

B.hasinformed

C.hasbeeninformed

D.isbeinginformed參考答案：C18.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假如你是李華，在最近的研究性學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中，受《21世紀(jì)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)》（The21stCentury）之邀，你對(duì)你所在的班60名同學(xué)（男女各半）進(jìn)行了上網(wǎng)目的的調(diào)查?，F(xiàn)將調(diào)查結(jié)果（如下表所示）用英語(yǔ)給報(bào)社的編輯寫(xiě)一封信，報(bào)道此事，以引起輿論的關(guān)注，并提出你的觀點(diǎn)和建議。注意：1、報(bào)道應(yīng)包括圖表所示全部?jī)?nèi)容，可適度發(fā)揮。2、文章的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。詞數(shù)：120—150

3、要點(diǎn)提示：(1)上網(wǎng)的目的；(2)讀新聞；(3)發(fā)送郵件；(4)聊天；(5)學(xué)習(xí)；(6)玩游戲；(7)評(píng)語(yǔ)

參考答案：Deareditor,

Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong30boysand30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposeofgettingontheInternet.

Thegirls’favoriteischatting,butfewboyslikeit.Whattheboysliketodomostisplayinggamesandthegirlsalsolikeit.Bothboysandgirlsliketoreadnewsorsende-mailsontheInternet.Maybetheythinkit’sthemostconvenientwaytogetinformationfromkeepingintouchwithfriends.Asforstudying,thenumbersofboysandgirlsareequal,butaltogetheronlyseveralofthemwillusetheInternetasatooltostudy.

Inmyopinion,usefulastheInternetis,thestudentshadbettermakebetterandwiseuseofit.Otherwise,it’simpossibleforustobenefitfromit.Moreover,IalsohopetheparentswillpayenoughattentiontotheirchildrenusingtheInternetintheirsparetime.YoursLiHua20.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）目前,不少人在寫(xiě)作與交流中喜歡使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言,有時(shí)講漢語(yǔ)時(shí)還夾雜著英語(yǔ),如“秀”P(pán)K等。就此現(xiàn)象,你班最近舉行了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的提示作文。40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為你的觀點(diǎn)1.有點(diǎn)荒誕，有時(shí)讓人無(wú)法理解2.違背了漢語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)毫無(wú)幫助1.幽默，活潑，語(yǔ)言更具多樣2.有助于表達(dá)思想?1.詞數(shù)：100-120,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫(xiě)出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：荒誕ridiculousNowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.

參考答案：Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,therecameakindoflanguagecalledWebLanguage.SomepeopleevenspeakChinesewithEnglishwords.Thisisaphenomenonworthtalkingabout.40％studentsthinkitkindofridiculous.Intheiropinion,itmakesnosenseinhelpingpeoplecommunicateorlearnEnglish.Besides,itisagainsttheChinesegrammarrules.However,60％studentsarefondofthisway.Theyappreciateitshumor.Theythinkitofspecialhelpinexpressingthemselves.Anditcanmakethelanguagevaried.Personally,Idon’tthinkitgoodtousethiskindoflanguage.Itmaybefashionableassomethink,butyoumayalsogetyourideaconfusing,leavingotherpeopleatalossaboutyourmeaning.略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

475RiversideDriveNewYorkN.Y.10027Jan.15,2011DearJohn,I'msorryyoudidn'tgetthepartyoutriedoutforinthatplay.Iknowhowmuchyouwantedtobeintheplay.Nowyoufeelthatmaybeactingisn'ttherightfutureforyou.Ithinkyou'rewrong.You'reagoodactor.DoyourememberwhenyouplayedCaesarinyoursummertheatregroup'splay?Youwereexcellent.Peopleclapped(鼓掌)everytimeyouwalkedonstage（舞臺(tái)).Eventheotheractorslovedyou.Allactorshavetogetusedtobeingturneddownforajob.It'spartofanactor'slife.Evenfamouseactorsdon'tgeteveryparttheywant.Ithinkyoushouldgiveactinganotherchance.Youloveitsomuch,andyou'regoodatit.Don'tbediscouragedbecauseyouloseonepartintheplay.Waitabit,andtryforanotherone.Afterall,youcanalwaysgiveupsomeothertime.Love,Jane61.Janewrotethisletterbecause____.A.shewantedJohntogetapartintheplayhewastryingoutforB.shewantedtotellJohnthatheshouldn'tgiveupacting.C.shewantedtotellJohnhowtobecomeanactor.D.shewasunhappywithJohn.62.JanetalksaboutotheractorstoshowJonthat____.A.theyareasbadasheis

B.actingisahardlifeC.theysometimesgetturneddownforpartstheywant

D.theyareluckyenough63.WhatdoesJanethinkofJohn?A.Heisagoodactor,andsomedayhewillbesuccessful.B.Heistooeasilydicouragedtobecomeagoodactor.C.Heisabetteractorthanthepersonwhohasgotthepart.D.Heisasunluckyastheotheractors.64.Thepersonwhowrotethisletterprobably____.A.isanactress.

B.caresaboutJohn

C.wantstobeanactresssomeday

D.enviesatJohn'ssuccess.參考答案：61—64BCAB略22.Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(無(wú)意識(shí)的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsareso