2023年大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題新編

PartIIIＬisteninｇCｏmpｒehensioｎ(35Minutes)

ＳeｃtionA?Ｄirections：Ｉnｔhｉssectiｏｎ,yoｕwillhear8ｓｈｏrtｃonｖerｓaｔｉonsａnd2lｏngcoｎversaｔｉons.Aｔtｈｅｅnｄoｆeachcoｎversation,oneormorｅquｅstionｓwｉllbｅａskeｄaboutwhatwassaid.Botｈtｈｅcoｎveｒｓationanｄtｈｅquesｔionsｗillbespokenonlyoncｅ．Aftereａｃhquｅstiontheｒewｉllｂeａpａuｓe.Durinｇtheｐａｕｓe,youｍustrｅａdthefoｕrｃhoｉcesｍａrkedA),B),C)anｄD),anddeｃidewhichisthebeｓtanｓｗer.ThenmaｒkthecorｒesponｄingletteronＡnswerｓheet２withａsiｎgｌelinethｒoｕghthecenｔrｅ．

１1.A)Sheexｐectedmorepeoplｅatheｒpａrtｙ.

B)Shｅenjｏyseｎteｒtａｉnｉnｇsｍalｌchilｄｒｅn．

C)Ｓｈeｔｈｒewasurpriｓepartyforherfrieｎｄ

D)Sheｈasalwａｙｓｅnjoｙedｇｒeatpoｐuｌaｒiｔy.?12.A）Thｅyａrenｏｔusedtoｌｉｖiｎｇｉnaｃｏldplace．?Ｂ）TｈｅｙｆeeｌluｃｋｙtoｌｉveinＦloridａ.?Ｃ）Theyareｇoiｎｇtohaveaｈｏｌｉdaｙ.

D)Theyhaveｎotbookedtheiraiｒticketsyet.?１3.Ａ)Ｈｅwaspleasedtogeｔthemeｄal.C）Ｈｅusedtobeafirｅｆigｈter.

B)Hewasverycoｕrageoｕs.D)Ｈewａsａcｃｕｓｅdｏfcaｕsiｎgafire.

1４.A）Makeaｐrofiｔableinvestｍｅnt.C)GeｔparｔsfｏｒthｅmachineｆromＪapan.

Ｂ)BuyａnｅwwasｈinｇmaｃｈineD)Havetheoldwａshｉngmａchｉnｅfiｘｅｄ.

15.A)Ｈeiｓｐleａseｄwiｔhhisexcitiｎｇnｅｗjoｂ.

B）Ｈefｉｎdsｔhｅhuｇeworkloadunbeａraｂle.

C)Hefｉnｄｓｈisｏfｆiｃemucｈtoobiｇforhｉm.

D)Heisnoｔsoexcitedａbouthiｓnewposｉtｉon.?１6．A)Thewomanisgoiｎgｔｏｈoldabiｇpaｒｔｙtｏmorroｗ.?B)Themanｈasnoｉｄeawhａt(yī)ｔhｅｒiｇhttｈiｎｇｔｏdoｉs.?C）Ｔhewomandｏｅｓn’tknowhowtogeｔtothepａｒty.?Ｄ）Ｔheｍaｎofferstoｄrivetheｗoｍanｔotheｐarty．

17.Ａ)Draｗinguｐabuｓinessplan.Ｃ）Finalizｉngaｃontraｃt.

B)Discｕｓｓｉngaｔermpapｅr．D)Reｖiｅwingaco-autｈoreｄartiｃle.?１8.A）Sｈeｏrderｅｄsomｅpaper.C)Ｓhechaｔtedonlinewithａfriend

B)Sｈehadthｅprinｔerｒｅpaiｒeｄ.D）Shefilledinanａpplicatｉonforｍ

Ｑuestiｏns19to２2arebａsedoｎｔheconversａt(yī)ｉonyouｈaｖeｊusthｅａrd.?19.A)Ｈｉｓheａlthisｇｅttiｎｇworse．C)Ｈispａstｌifeｕpsetshｉmagoｏddｅal.?B)Ｈeｃanｎoｌoｎgerwｏｒkatseａ．D)Hehasnotgotthｅexｐｅctedpenｓion.?２0.A)Ｓhepassedawａyｙearｓaｇo.C)Ｓheｈaｓｂeenwｏrkinｇataｃliｎic．?B)Sheｕsedtoworkasamｏdel.D)Shehasbeeｎseriｏusｌｙillｆｏｒyeａrs.?21．A)Ｓｈehasｍａdeｌotsofmonｅｙａsadoｃtor.

B)Sheisgｏingtotakecaｒｅoｆｈeroｌddaｄ.?C）Shehasnevergｏtｏnwithｈerfathｅｒ.

D)Ｓheiｓkindaｎdgenｅｒousｂｙｎatｕre.?22.Ａ)Hedinesoutwiｔhｈisｗｉfeeveｒywｅeｋｅｎd．?Ｂ)Heisexcelｌenｔbuｔlookshad－ｔemｐered.?C)Heｄｏｅsnoｔcａreａbouｔｈisappｅarａｎcｅ．

Ｄ)Ｈeiｓｎotｑuiｔepｏpularwｉthhiｓpatients.?Quｅsｔions２3ｔo25ａrebasedoｎｔhｅconｖersatｉｏnｙｏｕhａvｅjuｓｔheａrd.?23.A)Tｈｅmanhassenttｈｅｏrdertoｔhｅｗｏｍanbｙｍisｔａke

Ｂ)Sｏｍｅofthetｅlephｏnesysｔemｓｄｏｎ’twoｒkproｐeｒｌy?C）Somｅoftｈeｐacksｄonotcontaｉnanymaｎuals.?Ｄ)Thequａlｉｔｙｏftｈｅgｏodsisnoｔｕptotheｓtａｎdaｒd.?2４.A)Ｓｅndaserviceengｉnｅerｔｏdｏｔｈｅrｅpaｉｒｓ.?Ｂ)Consultherbossａboｕtthebestｓolutiｏn.?Ｃ)Pａｓsthemaｎ’ｓｏrdeｒtotherｉｇhtｐerson.?Ｄ)sｏlｖethｅｐrobｌemａt(yī)hercompany’sｃosｔ?25.A）Ideal.C)Partiａl?B)TｅmporaryD）Creatｉｖe

SｅctｉoｎB

Dｉrｅctiｏnｓ:Iｎthisｓeｃtｉon，yｏuｗillhear3shortpａｓsageｓ.Attheｅndｏfeａchpaｓsaｇe.Youwilｌhearｓｏmｅquestions.Bｏsｓtｈepaｓｓageａnｄｔhequestionｓwｉllbespokｅnonlyonce.Ａfterｙoｕhｅaｒaquestion,youmｕstchoosｅtheｂestａｎｓｗerfrｏmthefｏurchoiceｓmａrkedA),B），C)aｎdD).ThｅnthｅcorrespondiｎｇlettｅrｏnＡnsweｒSheet2withasinglelinethroughthｅｃｅntｒe.

PaｓsａgｅＯｎe?Ｑuｅsｔions26tｏ2８aｒebａsedｏnthepaｓｓageyｏuhａvejustheard.

26.A）Itiｓenteｒtaｉniｎｇ．Ｃ）Itｔakeslｏtsoftime.

B)Itｉsaｃostｌyhobby.D)Itrequirestｒaｉｎing.?２7.A）Theｙcanharｍneaｒbyｐlaｎts.C)Tｈeyfｉghteachｏtherforfoｏd.?B)Thｅyｍａyｃatcｈsomeｄiseaｓｅ.D)Theyｍaypollutethｅenｖiｒonｍent.?２8.A)Placeｔhefoodonｗarmｅrsｐoｔs．C)Aｖｏidusｉnganycontaminａｔｅdfooｄ.?B）Ｕsepｒeparedfeｅdmixｔｕresonlｙ.D)Cｏntinｕｅｔhefeｅｄinｇtillitgｅtsｗaｒm.?PasｓageTwo?Quｅsｔions２9to32areｂaｓedｏntｈeｐassageyouhavejｕstheard.

29.A)Hｅwillbetrａyevｅnhisｂestfriends.

B)Heisabｌetｏｍakｅupｇooｄｅxcuｓes.?C)Ｈeｗiｌｌlieｗheneveｒhewants.

D)Hｅtriestoachieｖehｉsgｏalatanyｃosｔ?３0．Ａ)ShｅmａdｅhｉｍａｐｏｌogizeC)Shebrokｅｕpwithｈim.?Ｂ)SｈｅrｅadilyｆｏｒgavｅhimD)Sherefusedtoanswerhiｓcａlls.

３１．A）Bｕyheranewseｔoftires.C)Lenｄherhisbatteries.?B)Ｈｅlpｃleａnheraｐaｒtｍｅnｔ．D)Moｖｅfurniturefｏｒheｒ.

PassaｇeＴｈree?Queｓｔioｎs32ｔo35arebasedonthepassageyｏｕhavejｕstheａrd.

32.A)Theatｍosｐｈeretｈeyliveiｎiｓraｔｈｅrunreal.?Ｂ)Theｉrparｅnｔsｐuttoomuchpｒessurｅoｎthem.?Ｃ）It’sharｄforthemｔｏgeｔaｌongｗithotherkids．?Ｄ）Thｅyhａveｔｏｌｉｖｅintheshadowoftｈeirpaｒents．?33.A)Healwaysboastsａｂouthisｒichfather.?Ｂ)Hewillgｒｏwupｔｏbｅgoodfｏrｎothing.

C)Hehａｓtoｏmucｈtｏknoｗtｈeｖaｌueoftｈings.

D)Heistoｏyoｕngｔomanagｅhｉｓｉnheritｅｄproperty.

３4.A)ShｅwａntsAｍaｎdatogetprofessionalcare．?B）Ｓhehaｓnoexpｅrｉeｎｃeinｒaiｓingchildrｅn.

C）Sｈewantstosｈowofｆheｒwｅalth.

D）Sｈehasnotimetoｄoiｔheｒselｆ.

3５．A)ＴhelifestｙleｄｅpｉｃｔｅdinＨoｌlyｗoodmovies．?B）Tｈｅｗorshｉpofｍoney,bｅautyandpleaｓure.?C)Theattenｔｉｏnthemｅdiａｆocusｅsｏnｔhem.

D)Theｐursuｉｎgofperfectionｉnperｆoｒｍance．?SecｔｉonＣ

Diｒectionｓ：Ｉｎｔｈisｓectiｏn,youwillhearａpａｓsageｔｈｒeｅｔｉmes．Whｅnthepaｓsａｇeiｓｒeａｄｆorthefirsttｉme，yｏushouldlisｔencａrefulｌyforitsgenｅraliｄeａ.Wｈenthepaｓsagｅiｓrｅａｄforthesecondｔｉmｅ,yｏuａrereqｕiｒeｄtofｉlｌiｎtｈeblanksｎｕmberｅdfrom36to43withｔhｅexaｃtwordsyouhaｖejuｓｔheard．Ｆorblankｓｎｕmbｅｒeｄfroｍ44ｔo4６ｙouarereqｕｉrｅdtofｉllintｈｅｍissiｎgｉnformatioｎ.Foｒtheｓｅblanｋs，youcaneitherｕseｔheexactworｄsyouhavejuｓｔｈeａｒdoｒwritedowｎthemａinpointｓinｙoｕrownwordｓ.Fiｎallｙ,ｗhｅntheｐaｓsageisrｅadｆoｒｔｈｅtｈirdtimｅ,yousｈｏｕldcｈecｋｗhatyouhａvewritten.

Arouｎd12０yearsaｇo，Ｅbbｉnghausbeganhｉsｓｔudyofｍｅmｏrｙ.He(36）ｏｎstudyinｇhoｗqｕiｃｋlｙtheｈumanmindcａｎrｅmeｍｂｅr(37).Oneｒesultofhｉsreseａrcｈｉskｎoｗnasthetｏtaltimｅｈypotｈeｓｉs(假設(shè))，whichsiｍplymｅanｓtheaｍounｔyｏulｅarn(38）ｏnthetimeｙoｕｓpｅndｔryｉnｇtolearｎit.Thｉscanbetａｋenasourfｉrｓｔrｕleoflearning．?Ａltｈoughｉtisusｕallytrｕethatsｔudyｉngfｏrｆｏurhｏursｉｓｂｅｔterｔhanstudyｉngfｏrone,ｔｈｅreissｔiｌlｔhequeｓtionofhowwｅsｈouldusｅthefouｒhoｕrs.Foｒexample,ｉｓitbetｔertosｔuｄyｆｏrfourhoｕｒs（39)oｒｔostｕdｙｆoｒｏneｈouｒaｄａｙfｏrｆourdａysinａ(4０)?Theaｎswｅr,asy