Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section B 1a-2b 課時練-人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionB1a—1d課時練一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)

1.語言知識目標(biāo)：1)能掌握以下單詞：repair,fix,fixup,takeafter,broken,giveaway,wheel.2)進行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說能力。

2.情感態(tài)度價值觀目標(biāo)：

了解社會上有很多人需要我們的幫助，奉獻愛心并不是要有多么偉大的壯舉，而是首先自己要真正擁有一顆“愛心”，如此便可從身邊的點點滴滴做起。二、教學(xué)重難點1.掌握本課時出現(xiàn)的生詞及用法。2.進行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說能力開燈的故事有一個盲人住在一棟樓里。每天晚上他都會到樓下花園去散步。奇怪的是，不論是上樓還是下樓，他雖然只能順著墻摸索，卻一定要按亮樓道里的燈。一天，一個鄰居忍不住，好奇地問道：“你的眼睛看不見，為何還要開燈呢？”。盲人回答道：“開燈能給別人上下樓帶來方便，也會給我?guī)矸奖??！编従右苫蟮貑柕溃骸伴_燈能給你帶來什么方便呢？”。盲人答道：“開燈后，上下樓的人都會看見東西，就不會把我撞倒了，這不就給我方便了嗎?！编従舆@才恍然大悟。Lead-in(導(dǎo)入)基于愛心的呼喚是最深沉的呼喚

處于自愿的事業(yè)是最有生命力的事業(yè)

服務(wù)他人的行為是最高尚的行為

奉獻者的語言是最易溝通的人類共同語言Volunteeringrepairv.fixv.fixupgiveawaytakeafterbrokenwheeln.修理；修補修理；安裝修理；裝飾贈送；捐贈像破損的；殘缺的車輪；輪子Newwordsandexpressions:Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.1a

I’verunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididn’tsellit.bcad1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothesIgaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome

Hegaveawayhisoldpicturebookstothepoorchildrenintheremotevillages.

Makesentences(1b:P13）)

Thegirlspentmostofhermoneyonclothesandranoutofhermoney.1cListenandnumberthepicturesinthecorrectorder.3142Sampledialogue1:S1:Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?S2：Ifixupthebrokenbikes.S3:WhatdoesJimmydo?S4:Hefixesupthebrokenbikes.pairworkReadtheconversationin1candworkinpairsListenagainandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).Jimmyfixesupbicycles.TFJimmysellsbikes.TFJimmytakesafterhismother.FTJimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF1dJimmy____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sgreat.Whatgavehimtheidea?Heguesshe_________hisfather.Butnowhehas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewaysofgettingmoney.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.buysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwith挑戰(zhàn)一下吧：Languagepoints

1.I’verunoutofit.runoutof=useup“用完”、“賣光”。句子的主語一般指人。注意與runout的區(qū)別

。e.g.Mybrotherranoutofhismoney.=Mybrotheruseduphismoney.AronRalston’swaterranout,sohehastodosomethingtosavehislife.2.Itakeaftermyfather.takeafter

意為“在外貌、性格等方面與

(父母)相像”。與takeafter意思相近的詞組還有l(wèi)ooklike(看去像……)、belike(像……一樣)。3.Ifixeditup.fixup=repair(修理);fasten(安裝)4.Igiveitaway.giveaway意為“贈送”。相像，與……長得像修理，裝飾用完，花光，耗盡贈送，捐贈提出，想出以……為驕傲1.takeafter=besimilarto2.fixup=mend/repair

3.runoutof=useup4.giveaway5.6.beproudof

PhrasalVerbs(動詞詞組)Summary:comeupwith小結(jié)一、英漢互譯。1.用完；用光_______2.(外貌或行為)像_______3.修理；裝飾_______4.贈送_______5.建立_______6.helpdisabledpeople_______7.beexcitedaboutsth._______8.beableto_______9.atonce_______10.changeone’slife_______runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaysetup幫助殘疾人對某事感到興奮能;會立刻改變某人的生活二、選擇第一題中的詞組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Mybikecan’tmove.IhavetoaskUncleLi_______mybike.2.Theoldman___________someofhismoneytothehospitallastmonth.3.She____________hermotherandistallandthin.4.Whenweheardtheexcitingnews,we___________________it.5.Jack____________singmanyEnglishsongswhenhewasyoung.6.Thatoldwoman_______twoschoolsinthevillagelastyear,andallthechildrenwerehappytogotoschool.7.Ihavetobuysomeink,becauseI_____________ityesterday.8.Thesevolunteers_________________________tovisittheGreatWalllastweekend.9.—Alice,cleanyourroom.It’ssodirty.—OK,Mom.I’lldoit_______.10.I’lltrymybestto________________.Ihopeitwillbebetter.tofixupgaveawaytakesafterwereexcitedaboutwasabletosetupranoutofhelpeddisabledpeopleatoncechangemylife三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Shelovedsingingandstartedmusical__________(train)at12.2.Wealllovetheoldwomanbecauseofher__________(kind).3.Ihaveafewlearning___________(difficult)now.4.Thedogcan_____________(understand)mewhenIgiveitorders.5.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthe_________(able)peoplelikeblindpeopleordeafpeople.6.Thelittleboy_______(fix)uptheoldbikebyhimselfyesterday.7.Theleavesstarted__________(change)color.8.—Whyareyouso________(excite)?—BecauseIgetgoodgradesthistime.9.—Howmany_______(wheel)doesacarhave,Tom?—Four,Mom.10.—Canyoufixthe________(break)table?—Yes,Ican.trainingkindnessdifficultiesunderstanddisabledfixedtochangeexcitedwheelsbroken四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Iuseditup.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.I___________it.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.2.Mybikeisbroken.Canyourepairit?Mybikeisbroken.Can