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2022年江蘇省連云港市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)31.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)歐洲沒有任何瀑布可與尼亞加拉媲美。
32.面對這樣復雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
33.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
34.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
35.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
36.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
37.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。
38.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應該付諸實踐。
39.你應該意識到他的方法并不適合你。
40.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
42.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
43.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
44.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
45.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
47.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
48.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
49.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
50.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
52.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
53.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
54.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
55.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
56.
第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
57.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
58.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
59.Itis__formetocarry.
A.a(chǎn)tooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
60.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.on
B.in
C.out
D.up
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
62.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.beabletocatchhisownfood
63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplewhowanttotaketheirownlivesoftendisguisetheirfeelings
B.Itisdifficulttodescribewhatkindofpeopletendtocommitsuicide
C.Suicidehasbeenaprobleminmostsocietiessinceancienttimes
D.Peoplewhocommitsuicideallsharecertaincharacteristics
64.
ThemainideaofthepassageisthatWashington'seducation
A.wasofgreatvariety,coveringmanysubjects
B.wasprobablyequaltothoseofmostyounggentlemenofhistime
C.mayseempoorbymodemstandards,butwasgoodenoughforhistime
D.wasratherlimitedforapresident
65.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.
A.theyweretooheavy
B.theywouldbeforfutureuse
C.theywereeasytoslipoff
D.theywereuseless
66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanopinionexpressedbyMagdalenaSmith?A.A.Gradesshouldbeabolished.
B.Gradesimposesubjectivestandardsofsuccess.
C.Studentsshouldbeabletolearnwithoutworryingaboutgrades.
D.Competitionmaydiscouragestudentsfrompursuingsubjectssuchasdramaandart.
67.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.
68.
TodayinHollywood______.
A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced
B.man-madelightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight
C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema
D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
69.
第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______
A.trainleavingastation
B.babycrying
C.roostercrowing
D.alloftheabove
70.
Thereasonwhyfewairlineswanttoimposeatotalbanontheirpassengersusingelectronicdevicesis______.
A.theydon'tbelievethereissuchadangerasradiointerference
B.theharmfuleffectofelectromagneticinterferenceisyettobeproved
C.theyhaveothereffectivesafetymeasurestofallbackon
D.mostpassengersrefusetotakeaplanewhichbanstheuseofradioandcassetteplayers
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.C
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
9.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
10.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
12.D
13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.B
16.D
17.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
18.C
19.A
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
21.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
23.A
24.B
25.B
26.B
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
29.C
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.
32.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
33.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
34.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
35.untilIcouldstandnolonger
36.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
37.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
38.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
39.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
40.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
41.dangerous
42.overlooked
43.exposure
44.imaginable
45.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:有那么多的CD機在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
46.terrorist
47.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高,我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級,the+比較級,意為“越……就越……”,故本題選擇C。
48.blindness
49.consideration
50.electricity
51.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應該用過去完成式。
52.B本題考查反意疑問句。
【應試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’tyou。
53.C
54.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
55.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務信函中,人們在女經(jīng)理前用Ms來替代Miss或者Mrs。名詞作定語時,該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語時,其單復數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項前應加不定冠詞a。故選B。
56.Cturndown“翻下;關(guān)??;拒絕”;turnover“打翻,傾倒,移交”;turnout是“生產(chǎn)出,制造(工業(yè)制品)”;turnoff“關(guān),撇開,避開”。
57.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
58.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
59.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...
60.A“在某一天”用介詞on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介詞on。
61.D解析:此題為細節(jié)題。在第一段里提及的媒體包括了印刷品、電視和收
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