2019年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法聚焦和練習(xí)七上Unit1-4人教新目標(biāo)版

2019中考英語(yǔ)人教七上U1—4語(yǔ)法聚焦和練習(xí)及答案一、閱讀理解。MovingtoCanadatoworkortostartabusinesscanbeanexcitingventure.Tomakethemostofit,itisimportanttoknowhowtogoaboutgettingavisa.Canadavaluesimmigrantswhocometotheircountrytohelpcontributetotheireconomy.However,thereareafewthingsyoushouldknowwhenapplyingforaworkvisa.InthecaseofimmigratingtoCanadaforbusinesspurposes,itisimportanttounderstandthespecificvisarequirementsandthepointsystem.Herearesomekeypointstoknow.EducationThissectionoffersamaximumof25pointsbasedontheamountofschoolcompleted.Itstartsatsecondaryeducationandbelow,whichoffers0points.PhDorMaster'sdegreeholdersreceive25points,ontheconditionthattheyhavecompletedatleast17yearsoffull-timestudy.LanguageCanada'stwoofficiallanguagesareEnglishandFrenchandyoucanreceiveamaximumof24pointsforfluencyinboth.Fluencyinoneyields16points,providedyouhavemasteredreading,writing,listeningandspeaking.WorkexperiencePointsareonlyrewardedwhenyouhavehadatleastayearoffull-timeexperienceinaprofessionalorhighly-skilledoccupation.Oneyearearns15points,andfourormoreyearsearnthemaximumof21points.Proofoffunds10pointsareawardedtopeoplewhohaveanofferofemploymentapprovedbytheHumanResourcesDevelopmentCanada(HRDC).Otherwise,youwillneedproofthatyouhaveeitherasetamountofmoneyinabankaccount,orhavesecuredworkinCanada.AgeSincemostpeopleintheworkforceareagedbetween21and49,thehighestnumberofpointsisawardedtothisagebracket.Applicantsunder16andover54donotreceivepointsinthissection.Otheragebracketsareawardedintwo-pointincrementsuptoeight.1.Thispassageiswrittenmainlyforpeoplewho__________.1Canada'scultureC.wanttoworkinCanadaD.wanttostudyinCanadaD.canreceive25pointsinthesectionofeducation3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occupation”inParagraph4mean?A.School.B.Job.C.Organization.D.Plan.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph5?A.YouneedtoprovethatyouhaveanofferofemploymentapprovedbytheHRDC.B.Youneedtoprovethatyouhaveasetamountofmoneyinabankaccount.C.YouneedtoprovethatyouhavearichrelativeinCanada.D.YouneedtoprovethatyouhavesecuredworkinCanada.5.Youcannotreceiveanypointsinthesectionofageifyouare__________.A.18yearsoldB.21yearsoldC.49yearsoldD.55yearsold參照答案1--5CDBCD二、教材語(yǔ)法聚焦1.冠詞：a,an,the的用法(七上Starter,Unit2,Unit3)【基本用法】a＋輔音音標(biāo)；an＋元音音標(biāo)；the表特指?！窘滩睦洹?.It'sajacket.它是一件夾克衫。2.It'sanorange.它是一個(gè)橘子。3.Thekeyisyellow.這把鑰匙是黃色的。【即學(xué)即練】()1.Janeis______singer.Shethinksitis______interestingjob.A.a;anB.the;anC.a;/D.a;the()2.Thereis______“h”in______word“photo”．A.a;aB.an;theC.the;anD.an;an22．一般此刻時(shí)(I)：be的用法(七上Unit1)【基本用法】一般此刻時(shí)be有三種形式：am,is,are。詳細(xì)用法：我是am；你是are；is隨著他，她，它；全部復(fù)數(shù)均用are?！窘滩睦洹?.—AreyouHelen?你是海倫嗎？—Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是的，我是。/不，我不是。2.I'mAlan./Myname'sAlan.我是艾倫。/我的名字是艾倫。【即學(xué)即練】()3.—______MikeandJimyouruncles?—No,I______theircousin.A.Is;amB.Is;isC.Are;amD.Are;is()4.Here______photosofme.Andhere______apictureofmyfamily.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are3.指示代詞：this,that,these,those(七上Unit2)【基本用法】this,these表近指，that,those離得遠(yuǎn)；these,those表復(fù)數(shù)，this,that定指單?！窘滩睦洹?.ThisismyfriendJane.Thesearemybrothers.這是我的朋友簡(jiǎn)。這些是我的兄弟。2.Thatismygrandfather.Thosearemyparents.那是我的祖父，那些是我的父親母親?！炯磳W(xué)即練】()5.—What's______overthere?—It'sabus.A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that()6.______peopleinthatcararehisbrothersandsisters.A.ThisB.That4.人稱代詞和物主代詞(七上Unit1,2,3)3【基本用法】人稱代詞(I,he,she,they等)主格作主語(yǔ)，放在句首或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前。物主代詞分為：(1)形容詞性物主代詞(my,your,his,her等)作定語(yǔ)，后接名詞；(2)名詞性物主代詞(mine,yours,his,hers等)＝形容詞性物主代詞＋名詞。【教材例句】1.IamJenny.Nicetomeetyou.我是珍妮。很快樂(lè)見(jiàn)到你。2.Theyaremygrandparents.他們是我的祖父親母親。3.—Arethoseherkeys?那些是她的鑰匙嗎？—No,theyaremykeys.Hersareoverthere.不，它們是我的鑰匙。她的(鑰匙)在那處?！炯磳W(xué)即練】()7.MypenpalcomesfromCanada;______isahandsomegirlwithbeautifulblueeyes.A.IB.heC.sheD.they()8.Wemustprotectanimals.Theyarefriendsof______.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()9.—Arethese______books?—No,theyaren't.Theyare______.A.your;herB.yours;hersC.your;hersD.yours;her5.方向介詞：on,in,under(七上Unit4)【基本用法】on“在上邊”；in“在里面”；under“在下邊”?！窘滩睦洹?.—Whereistheschoolbag?書(shū)包在哪里？—It'sunderthetable.它在桌子下邊。2.—Whereishispencilbox?他的鉛筆盒在哪里？—It'sinhisschoolbag.它在他的書(shū)包里。3.—Wherearetheirkeys?他們的鑰匙在哪兒？—They'reonthetable.它們?cè)谧雷由稀！炯磳W(xué)即練】()10.—Mike,whereismyruler?Isitunderthedesk?4—No,itisn't.It's______thedesk.A.ofB.on()11.Isit______therightofZhangMing.We're______thesecondrow.A.on;inB.in;onC.under;inD.on;under參照答案：1～5ABCCD6～10DCDCB11.A三、完形填空。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften1sadandlonely.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall2wastrappedunluckilyinabush.Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway3failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadofflyingaway,thebutterflyturned4abeautifulfairy(仙女).Thelittlegirlwasvery5.“Thankyoufortrue.”saidthefairy.Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,“Iwanttobe7!”Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”Andshesaidsomethinginthelittlegirl’sear.Thenthefairydisappeared.Asthekindlittlegirlgrewup,shewas8readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillagers.Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe9ofthehappiness.Shealwayssmiledand10,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakind11whenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying,theneighboursinthe12allgathered(靠攏)aroundherbedbecausetheywere13thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.Theyasked,“Pleasetelluswhatthekindfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomanstill14andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatterhowsafetheyseemed,nomatterhowrichorpoor,nomatterhowoldor15.Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.”(B.foundC.soundedD.felt(B.birdC.snakeD.5squirrel(B.orC.butD.as(B.upC.intoD.down(B.tiredC.madD.angry(B.beatingC.killingD.saving(B.happyC.energeticD.humorous(B.neverC.seldomD.hardly(B.secretC.powerD.lesson(B.hopedC.answeredD.refused(B.fairyC.ghostD.princess(B.townC.cityD.world(B.pleasedC.gladD.afraid(B.criedC.smiledD.jumped(B.greatC.niceD.quiet1—5DACCA6—10DBABC11—15BADCA四、語(yǔ)法填空。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完好。Growl!Groan!Thenoiseswokemeup.AndIsatstraightupinmysleepingbag.“Abear,”Ithought.“Outsidethetent!”WhatshouldIdo?Thef1thingwasnottobeafraid.Ilookedaroundthetent,a2sawmymum,dad,andlittlesisterstills3.Idecidednottowakethemup.IfIwokethemandweran,thebearwouldsurelyruna4us.Bearscanrunthirtymilesanhour.Ididn