2023秋季八年級上同步班第十四周練習(xí)（無答案）

第頁八年級同步班(第十四周)重點(diǎn)單詞短語形狀____________________________________相信____________________________________可能的__________________________________不同意__________________________________尋找____________________________________醒來____________________________________許多，大量______________________________能夠____________________________________跌倒____________________________________一遍又一遍_______________________________知識點(diǎn)回憶1.little,alittle,few,afew的區(qū)別Ex:1)Canyougiveussomewater！Wearethirsty.Wehave____________watertodrink.2〕Don’tbesorudetoyourfriends.Oryouwillhave___________friends.3〕Don’tworry.We’llgiveyou____________advice.4〕I’mhealthy,becauseIeat____________vegetableseveryday.2.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助…做某事Ex:Wouldyouliketohelpmewiththedishes?=Wouldyouliketo___________________________.〔你愿意幫我洗一下碟子嗎？〕3.therebe和have的區(qū)別Ex:用therebe或者h(yuǎn)ave的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.2)youanyquestions?3)noschoolsinthisvillage20yearsago.4)Sheacarandahousein10years.Butnowshenothingbecauseshenomoney.5)somestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.6)Theyalotofhouseworktodoeveryday.4.trytodosth.盡力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事Ex:Weshould_________________________English.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力學(xué)好英語。Hetried______________________thetree.他試著爬那棵樹。5.make使役動詞,意思為“使，讓〞固定搭配：make+sb./sth.+dosth.makesb./sth.+adj.使某物處于某種狀態(tài)Ex:1)Hemademe________therefortwohours.(wait)2)Healwaysmakesus____________.(laugh)3)Doinglotsofsportsmakesus____________healthy.(become)4)Pleasemakeyourhands______________.(clean)5)ThenewsmadeJohn__________.(angry)6.hundredsofyears幾百年當(dāng)hundred,thousand(千)等詞前有具體數(shù)字時，其后要加s要加of;當(dāng)前面無數(shù)字，表示好幾百〔千〕時，要在其后面加s加of。Ex:1).______________childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousandsof2).Theywillbuildabout_________buildingsnextyear.A.hundredsofB.twohundredofC.twohundredD.twohundreds7.lookfor,find,findoutlookfor尋找，有目的地找，強(qiáng)調(diào)找得動作，find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；通常指找到具體的東西，或者發(fā)現(xiàn)某物；強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。findout找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；強(qiáng)調(diào)通過調(diào)查詢問，搞清楚，弄明白，找到無形的抽象的東西。Ex:I______________________mypeneverywhere,butIcan’t________________it.Canyou____________________whattimethemeetingwillstart?8.because與becauseof區(qū)別because+從句becauseof+名詞、代詞〔短語〕或動名詞Ex:1).__________heisill,heisabsenttoday.2).Heisnotatschool___________hisillness.綜合練習(xí)根據(jù)句意或者首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavear_________tohelpthemdohousework.2.Thecitieswillbemorepollutedandthee___________willbeingreatdanger.3.Inthef___________,therewillbemorefreshwater.4.It’sdifficultforrobotstothinklikeh____________.5..Iliveinana__________acrossthestreetfromhere.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.In50years,peoplewillhave___________(much)freetime.2.Therewillbeless___________________(pollute)inthesea.3.They__________________(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.4.Betty___________________(write)toherparentstomorrow.5.He______________(read)anEnglishbooknow.6.Thereareeven__________________(many)peopleinthesupermarketonSunday.7.Ithinkthere_____________________(be)fewerbooksinthefuture.8.Ithinkit’snotagoodidea.I_______________(agree)withyou.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Wherewillyoulive?Iwilllive_____aspacestation.A.withB.ofC.onD.to()2.Willtherebeanypapermoney_________100years？A.withB.onC.at.Din()3.Thevolunteerssent_______bookstoamountainvillageschoolonChildren’sDay.A.TwohundredsofB.TwohundredofC.twohundredsD.Twohundred()4.Don’tmakeher____toomuchmusic.A.hearofB.listenC.listentoD.tolistento()5.Doyouthink____afootballmatchtomorrow?A.therewillbeB.willtherebeC.therewillhaveD.therearegoingtobe()6.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?—_________.A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon'tC.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't()7.Therewillbe_________pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many()8.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________me?A.withB.toC.onD.from()9.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee_______birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()10.—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—_______milkand_____eggs.A.Alittle；afewB.Alittle；alittleC.Afew；alittleD.Afew；afew()11.Sheoftenhelpshisgrandparents_____theplants.A.withB.towateringC.wateringD.waters()12.Youmusttry______morecareful.A.beB.tobeC.areD.is()13.Hewaslate__________hesleptlatelastnight.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but()14.Robotscandosimplejobsandneverget_____.A.boredB.boringC.boreingD.tobored()15Ithinkitwillbedifficult___arobot____thesamethingsasaperson.A.as,todoB.for,todoC.for,doingD.as,doing完形填空MikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina__1___buildinginthe__2___London.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He__3___alift(電梯)togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He__4___toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis__5__andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It__6___himdowntothefirstfloor.Hegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalksto__7___busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom___8___home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bustowork,butsometimeshegoes__9___.Heworksinafactoryaboutten__10___fromhishome.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishesataquartertofive.Hegetsbackhomeathalfpast5.()1.A.tallB.shotC.smallD.large()2.A.countryB.townC.cityD.village()3.A.makesB.usesC.doesD.mends()4.A.beginsB.wantsC.runsD.goes()5.A.homeB.buildingC.officeD.room()6.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.brings()7.A.anB.aC.theD./()8.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself()9.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.onfootD.byair()10.A.metersB.kilometersC.minutesD.hours閱讀理解ATheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(裝飾)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao〞.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death〞.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.()1.HowlongdoesthecelebrationoftheSpringFestivallast?A.Onlyoneday.

B．TwodaysC．15days.

D．Oneweek.()2.WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A．Familymembersgatherforabigmeal.B．Friendseatdumplingstogether.C．Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.D．Theygiveeachother“hongbao〞．()3.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?A．ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B．Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.C．Wearingredclothes.

D．Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.()4.Theunderlinedphrase“runningout〞inthesixthparagraphprobablymeans“______〞．A．跑出去

B．打碎

C．耗盡

D．離開()5.WecantellfromthestorythattheSpringFestivalis______.A．a(chǎn)timeofharvestandfunB．celebratedforonewholemonthC．onlycelebratedinChinaD．a(chǎn)timeforfamiliestogettogetherBAmericanpeopleliketosay“thankyou〞,whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem．Peopleofmanyothercountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“thankyou〞,whensomeonepassesyousomethingonthetable，whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou，whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell，oryouhaveboughtanicething，oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou.〞isusednotonlybetweenfriendsbutalsoparentsandchildren，brothersandsisters，husbandsandwives.“Excuseme.〞isanotherusefulsentence.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou．Youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouching(碰)you．It’snotpolitetointerrupt(打攪)otherswhentheyaretalking．Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem，say“Excuseme〞first，andthenbegintalking．Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocough(咳嗽)ormakeanynoisebeforeothers．Let’salllearntosay“Thankyou〞and“Excuseme.〞()1._________liketosay“Thankyou〞and“Excuseme．〞A．PeopleinmanycountriesB．OnlyAmericanpeopleC．FewpeopleoutsideChinaD．Allthepeoplethroughouttheworld．()2.Youshouldsay“Thankyou〞when__________.A．someonehasdonehisownworkB．someoneopensthedoorforyouC．youpasssomethingtoothersonthetable

D．youwanttocoug