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第頁(yè)2023屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)全面回扣訓(xùn)練21.Thesenioryearlifeinhighschoolisamazeofpossibilities,sodon'thavethosemythsaboutitslife______.(2023·師大附中月考二)A.gettingyoudownB.gotyoudownC.togetyoudownD.getyoudown2.BocaiMiddleSchool,whichisreported______justtwoyearsago,isnowrenownedthroughoutHunanprovince.(2023·A.havingestablishedB.tobeestablishedC.beingestablishedD.tohavebeenestablished3.WithFather'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought4.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing5.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee6.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,______tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry7.______totoomuchsunlight,asisgenerallyconsidered,willaddtothepotentialofcatchingskincancer.(2023·雅禮中學(xué)月考五)A.ExposedB.BeingexposedC.ExposingD.Toexpose8.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.(2023·雅禮中學(xué)月考五)A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed9.Youshouldn'tmind______,solongasitishelpfulinhavingyourwork______.(2023·師大附中月考五)A.criticizing;improvingB.beingcriticized;improvedC.tocriticizing;improvedD.beingcriticized;tobeimproved10.Toturnoffmycellphonebeforegoingtobedseemstomearule______.(2023·師大附中月考五)A.toneverbreakB.nevertohavebrokenC.nevertobebrokenD.nevertobebreaking11.Thespeech______tomorrowinourschoolhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.(2023·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考五)A.todeliverB.deliveredC.beingdeliveredD.tobedelivered12.Tomakebelievethattherewasstillsomeoneinthehouse,thehousewifewentdownstairs,______thelights______inthelivingroom.(2023·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考五)A.left;burntB.leaving;burningC.left;beingburntD.leaving;burnt13.Lydiadoesn'tfeellike______abroad.Herparentsareold.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy14.PoorChinesetestscoresmakeithardforthem______tothesecondaryschools.A.toadmitB.tobeadmittingC.tobeadmittedD.tohavebeenadmitted15.When______primaryschools,ChinesechildrenarealreadyabletoreadandwritesomeChinese.A.toattendB.attendedC.attendingD.beingattended16.Whiletalkingabouthisownhappychildhood,______onhisface.A.asmileappearedB.hewaswearingasmileC.asmilewasseenD.wesawasmile17.Asafatheroftwoyounggirls,heknowsthedifficultiesofkeepingkids______.A.toentertainB.entertainingC.entertainedD.entertain18.Duringthetestweweresupposedtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,______toanyone.A.andnotspeakB.insteadofspeakingC.ratherthanspeakD.butcouldnottalk19.Nancywasbornwithagreatsenseoflecturingandisalwayskeepingtheaudience______inherspeeches.(2023·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考六)A.absorbingB.absorbedC.toabsorbD.tobeabsorbed20.Manychildrenhaveformedthehabitofreadingbut______efficientnotesmeanwhile.A.nottakeB.nottotakeC.nottotakingD.nottaking21.Hestoodupandlookedforwardto______whatwashappeningoverthereandfoundtherewasacinemaaround______hecouldseeafilmbeingshown.A.seeing;whichB.see;whereC.see;whichD.seeing;that22.Aftertheywonthefinaltonighttheteamtouredaroundthecity,______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.(2023·浙江卷改編)A.beingcheeredB.becheeredC.tobecheeredD.cheered23.—Canourwallnewspapercomeoutasrequired?—Sure,______itcompletedintime,weneedanotherhelpinghand.(2023·師大附中月考七)A.havinggotB.togetC.gettingD.get24.______thathemightlosehisjob,Peteralwaysworksextrahourstopleasehisboss.(2023·雅禮月考六)A.WorryingB.HavingworriedC.HavingbeenworriedD.Worried25.Asaresultoftheheavysnow,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea______.(2023·雅禮月考六)A.needtorepairB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needrepairing26.Hotelswereaslimitedastheuniversitydormitories______specificallyforforeignersin2023.A.meaningB.meantC.tomeanD.tobemeant27.______tocampisagreatwaytoprovidefunandahealthyphysicalactivityforthekids.A.GoB.GoneC.WentD.Going28.Today,thecommonChinesestillfinditamusing______thepresenceofforeigners.A.tobeseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseen29.ItisatraditionforChineseparentstopayhighcostsfortheirchildren'seducation,______themtobesuccessfuloneday.A.tobeexpectedB.expectingC.expectedD.havingexpected30.Thepolicywillcertainlyhelpindealingwiththedifficulties______aboutbyhavinganolderpopulation.A.tobringB.bringingC.broughtD.beingbrought1.選D。have后接不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)接省to不定式。句意為:高三的生活像迷宮一樣充滿了很多可能性,因此不要因那些關(guān)于高三生活的傳言而讓自己失望。2.選D。說(shuō)話時(shí)博才中學(xué)早已建立,依據(jù)先時(shí)性原那么要使用tohavedone形式,兼顧語(yǔ)態(tài),答案D正確。句意為:博才中學(xué),雖然才建兩年,但現(xiàn)已譽(yù)滿三湘。3.選B。句意為:父親節(jié)將要到來(lái),為了給爸爸買禮物我已經(jīng)從銀行取了一些錢。動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式作目的狀語(yǔ)。“買禮物〞發(fā)生在“從銀行取了一些錢〞后,所以排除D。4.選D。句意為:交通法那么規(guī)定4歲以下并且體重不超過(guò)40磅的嬰兒必須坐在嬰兒平安座上。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ):thetrafficrule;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:says;賓語(yǔ)從句:youngchildrenmustbeinachildsafetyseat。其中undertheageoffourand______lessthan40pounds用于修飾賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)children。動(dòng)詞weigh與名詞children是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以選擇weighing。5.選A。此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。6.選B。句中l(wèi)isten和trynottomiss為同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。又因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞不定式的否認(rèn)式要在其前加not。應(yīng)選B。7.選B??疾閂erb-ing形式。句意為:普遍認(rèn)為,裸露于陽(yáng)光之下,患皮膚癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)會(huì)增加。asisgenerallyconsidered是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后一定是謂語(yǔ)局部,那么空格就是主語(yǔ)局部,只能用Verb-ing形式或不定式,此處表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,且是被動(dòng)。8.選A??疾檫^(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意為:沒(méi)有了周末做不完的作業(yè),學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在可以從事自己的活動(dòng),比方一起騎單車去看日出。該非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是thestudents,固定短語(yǔ)為freesb.from,可見(jiàn)free后的原賓語(yǔ)成了主語(yǔ),是被動(dòng)的含義。9.選B。此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。mind后面加-ing作賓語(yǔ);improved作賓補(bǔ),構(gòu)成havesth.done結(jié)構(gòu)。10.選C。此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。nevertobebroken作rule的后置定語(yǔ),意為“永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被打破〞。11.選D。考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意為:由于天氣不佳,準(zhǔn)備明天在我們學(xué)校進(jìn)行的演講取消了。此處不定式作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞speech,演講是“被發(fā)表〞,故用不定式的被動(dòng)體。12.選B。考查Verb-ing形式。句意為:為假裝房子里有人,這位主婦下樓,讓起居室里的燈一直亮著。此處leaving作伴隨狀語(yǔ);leavesth./sb.doingsth.使某人或某物處于……狀態(tài)。13.選B。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)feellike(想要)后接動(dòng)名詞。14.選C。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:語(yǔ)文考試成績(jī)差使得他們難以被初中錄取。不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是學(xué)生,他們是被錄取,因此要用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。而不定式的完成體表示該不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,與題意不符。應(yīng)選C。15.選C。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為:上小學(xué)時(shí),中國(guó)學(xué)生就已經(jīng)具備了讀寫(xiě)一些漢字的能力。此處考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。該句中前后主語(yǔ)一致,且邏輯主語(yǔ)與attend之間為主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)選C。16.選B。分詞邏輯主語(yǔ)要與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致。句意為:他在談?wù)撍目鞓?lè)童年時(shí),臉上面帶笑容。17.選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為:作為兩個(gè)小女孩的父親,他懂得讓孩子快樂(lè)的艱辛。此處過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選C。18.選A。這是3個(gè)不定式(stay,keep,notspeak)并列,最后一個(gè)不定式前需用and。假設(shè)選B,那么應(yīng)在keep前加and才行。19.選B。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)是theaudience;根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)sb.beabsorbedinsth.可知答案。20.選D。taking與reading為平行結(jié)

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