2016年山東臨沂中考英語(yǔ)試卷

卷一上一二一二一二二二二二二二號(hào)生考答一題一無一效-------------二二名姓二二二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢卷一上一二一二一二二二二二二二號(hào)生考答一題一無一效-------------二二名姓二二二二二一校學(xué)業(yè)畢.5.絕密★啟用前山東省臨沂市2016年初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試...... 英語(yǔ)（滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。）第I卷（選擇題共45分）二：聽力測(cè)試（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（二）聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問題都讀兩遍。A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Achildren'smuseum.C.Asciencemuseum.A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache.英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）8.A.At9:10.B.At9:20.C.At9:30.A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.A.HewaswatchingamovieonTV.Hewashelpingwithhousework.Hewasdoinghishomework.（三）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用表示。短文讀兩遍，聽短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。Martinisa72-year-oldEnglishman.Hehasusedthesameplasticbagfor20years.Thebagwasmadein1981tocelebrateChristmas.Hisfamilydidn'tknowhehadusedtheplasticbagformanyyearsuntillastweek.Hecanstillrememberwhichstoretheplasticbagcamefrom.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）選擇最佳答案。Sleepingisapopularwaytorelaxstudents.A.on B.among C.about D.between一DidyoucallJenny?一Ohno,Iforgot.Iherrightaway.A.called B.havecalled C.call D.willcallWaterisimportantto,sotherearemanywaterfestivalsaroundtheworld.A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.somethingNowallChinesecouplestohavetwochildren.A.allow B.allowed C.areallowed D.wereallowedStudentsenjoythecolorfulschoollifeiftheystudyathomeinsteadofgoingtoschool.A.mustn'tB.can't C.must D.canAmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.A.Since B.If C.AlthoughD.Because英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）Beforestamps,peopledidn'tfortheletterstheysent,butfortheletterstheyreceived.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.takeMr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.HeisofallthepersonsIknow.A.patient B.lesspatient C.morepatient D.themostpatient“1wanttogotoMars（火星）,becauseit'saplacethatnoonetobefore,saidCarson.A.hasgoneB.hasbeen C.was D.went—doyouhavedinnerwithyourfamilyatrestaurants?一Hardlyever.A.HowoftenB.Howlong C.HowmanyD.HowmuchThesepeopledressthemselvesinbloodysharksuits.Theytellpeoplesharkfinsinordertoprotectsharks.A.eat B.toeat C.noteat D.nottoeatSweetwormwood（青蒿）isacommonplantinChina.TuYouyouisthewomanusedtheplant'sspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.A.which B.who C.whose D./Pickupyourpenanddrawyourowninvention.Maybeitwillbearealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedinto一Excuseme,doyouknowyesterday?一Sure.Itclosedat6:00p.m.yesterday.whenthebookstorecloseswhendoesthebookstoreclosewhenthebookstoreclosedwhendidthebookstoreclose一Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?—.Pmnotsurehowtogetthere.A.SorryB.OK C.OfcourseD.Noproblem英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）三、閱讀理解（一）閱讀短文，完成31?45小題。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）ANewYearnsResolutionsXuHui,13,fromShanghaiIn2016,1reallywishthatIcouldmakefriendswithsomeboysinmyclass.Ihavemanyfriends,buttheyareallgirls.Itwillbequitecoolandinterestingtotalkwithboysandplaygameswiththem.Also,mymathandphysicsscoresarenotverygood.Iwanttoimprovethem.ZhaoYujie,14,ft*omJiangsuMybiggestresolutionistovolunteermore.Iwanttohelphomelesschildrenandoldpeople.Ithinkit'simportantforustospreadlaughterandwarmthtoothers.SoI'mwillingtodothisandhopeeveryonearoundmewillbehappy.LiLangjing,14,fromFujianInthenewyear,Iwanttotakemoretripswithmyfriends.Especially,IhopeIcangotoXinjiangandTaiwan.IreallywanttoclimbthebeautifulTianshanMountainsinXinjiangandtastedelicioussnacksinTaiwan.MaYue,15,fromBeijingMynewyear'swishistogetatickettoaScorpions（蝎子樂隊(duì)）concert.TheyareaGermanrockband.Ilovetheirmetalmusic.TheywillhaveaconcertinFebruary.Idon'twanttomissit.LiYunxiao,15,fromZhejiangIhopethatmyfamilyandIwillhavegoodhealth.That'sthemostimportantthingIthink.Asit'smylastyearinjuniorhighschool,I'dliketocherish（珍惜）everymomentwithmyclassmates.Wemaybeundergreatpressure.ButIwanttomakesweetmemories.What'smore,Iwanttogrowtaller!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用,A”表示.不正確的用"B”表示。XuHuihasfewfriendsandshewishestomakefriendswithsomeboysinherclass.ZhaoYujiethinksifsimportantforthemtospreadlaughterandwarmthtoothers.LiLangjingwantstoclimbmountainsinXinjiangandTaiwan.ArockbandwillhaveaconcertinFebruary,andMa￥ewantstogetatickettoit.LiYunxiaohopesthathisfamilywillhavegoodhealthandhewantstogrowtaller.英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

Whenweexercisehard,weburnfat（脂肪）.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhereexactly■the知一goes?Somedoctorsthinkthatfatischangedintoheatandgivenoffintheair.Othersthinkthebodyburnsit.Someevenjokethatsomeonecomesandtakesit.That'swhyyoualwaysweighlessinthemorning.NowanewstudyfromAustraliasolvesthemystery.一一二二二二二二二二二二號(hào)生考“ThecorrectansweristhatmostofthefatisbreathedoutasCO,Itgoesintothinair,“saysthestudy.一一二二二二二二二二二二號(hào)生考Scientistsfollowedtheatoms（原子）in10kilogramsoffatastheyarelost.Theyfoundthat8.4ofthosekilogramsarebreathedoutasCO2throughthelungs（月市）.Theotherweight,16向6grams,becomeswaterandleavesthebody.“Noneofthisiseasytounderstandbecausewecan'tseetheCO2webreatheout,“saidthestudy'sleadexpert.Doesthatmeanyoucanlosemoreweightbybreathingmore?Itisnotaseasyasyou_tbink__Breathingmorethanthebody'smetabolicrate（新陳代謝速度）canmakeyouuncomfortable.Youmayfeeldizzy（眩暈的）andbecomeunabletosee,moveorfeel,accordingtothestudy.----名姓二一二一二一二校學(xué)業(yè)畢Sohowcanpeopleloseweighthealthily?Thekeyistoeatlessandmovemore.Youmayhaveheardthismanytimes.Duringaday,a70kgpersonbreathesoutabout200gofCO,Soifthesamepersonwantstoloseweight,heorshecandosomelightexercise,forexample,walkingfast.Thiscanhelplose240gofCO----名姓二一二一二一二校學(xué)業(yè)畢根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Whereisthenewstudyfrom? AJapan. B.Australia. C.Canada. D.America.Accordingtothenewstudy,wheredoesourfatgowhenweexercisealot?A.Thebodyburnsit. B.Someonecomesandtakesit.C.Itischangedintoheatandgivenoffintheair. D.MostofitisbreathedoutasC0o.Whatwillhappentopeopleiftheybreathemorethanthebodysmetabolicrate?Theywillloseweighthealthily.Theywillfeelcomfortable.Theymaybecomeunabletomove.Theymaybecomehealthier.英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoloseweight?Sittingstillandbreathingmore.Sleepingalotandbreathingmore.Eatinglessandexercisingmore.Eatingmoreanddoingsomelightexercise.ThepassagemainlytellsuswherefatgoeswhenweexercisewhywecanloseweighthealthilyhowweshoulddosomeexercisewhatweshoulddotoburnfatCOnthefourthSundayofeveryNovember,mostAmericansgettogetheraroundthedinnertabletocelebrateThanksgiving.SpecialtraditionsintheUShavebeenaroundformanyyears.41ThesearefourpopularThanksgivingtraditionsandhowtheystarted.ThefirstThanksgivingmealwasintheautumnof1621whenthefirsttravelersfromEnglandcelebratedtheirfirstharvest（收獲）.Butitwasn'tmadeintoanofficial（官方的）holidayuntil1863.Thefirstlargemealhadturkey,fruitsandvegetables,whicharestillcommontoday.HistorianssaythefirsttravelersinvitedNativeAmericans（美洲忙|1第安人）tothemealtothankthemforteachingthemhowtogrowfood.Todayatthelargemeal,friendsandfamilywillalsosaywhattheyaremostthankfulfor.Theparade（游行）includesverylargeballoonsthatlooklikecartooncharactersandbeautifulfloats（花車）thatcarryfamouspeople.Therearealsomanymusicalperformancestowatch.Thisparadestartedin1924,andtodayover44millionpeoplewatchitonTVorinNewYorkCity.PeoplestartedtowatchfootballonThanksgivingafewyearsafterthedaybecameanofficialholiday.Today,theNationalFootballLeaguetakesadvantageofthispopularityandhoststhreeNFLgameseveryThanksgiving.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。Givingthanksiswhattheholidayisallabout.AmericanfootballissomethingpeoplebothwatchandplaywiththeirfamilyonTurkeyDay.However,somepeopledon'talwaysstoptothinkaboutwherethetraditionscamefrom.英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.AlargemealistheimportanteventeveryThanksgiving.Everyyear,thereisaMacysThanksgivingDayParadeinNewYorkCity.（二）閱讀短文，完成第n卷第四大題的46?50小題。DAten-year-oldgirlraisedover30000poundsforachildren'shospice（U攵容所）injusteightmonths.Whatshedidwastoplayherviolintothepeoplewhopassedbyinthestreet.MadisonGlinskifromtheU.K.isaverycaringgirl.ShemadeaNewYeafsresolutiontohelppoorchildrenlastyear.Sheplannedtotryandraise500poundsforalocalchildren'shospicebeforeChristmas.ButsinceshebeganplayingtheviolininthestreetatEaster,shehadraisedasurprising32520poundsbytheendoftheyear.Shealsoraisedmoneybysellingherowntoys.Madison'smothersupportedherdaughter'sidea.Shesaid,"Madisonhasamusicaltalent.Shehasplayedtheviolinsincetheageoffour.Iamgladthatshehasusedittohelpothers.Shehasaspecialpassion（熱情）anddedication（奉獻(xiàn)）fbrit.”ItisnotthefirsttimeforMadisontohelpothers.Afewyearsago,MadisonaskedherparentsiftheycouldallgotoAfricaatChristmastohelpthechildrenthere.Shecollectedtoys,shoes,schoolthingsandclothesfromherfriendsandneighborstotaketoAfrica.Assoonasthefamilyreturned,Madisonstartedtoplanforthenexttrip.第n卷（非選擇題 共55分）四、閱讀表達(dá)與聽寫A）閱讀表達(dá)。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀第1卷第三大題D篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。HowdidMadisonGlinskiraisemoneyforthechildren'shospice?Whosupportedherideainherfamily?Howlonghassheplayedtheviolin?WhatdidshedotohelpthechildreninAfricaafewyearsago?英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）WhatdoyouthinkofMadisonGlinski?B)聽寫。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。WhendidGinagetbackfromholiday?Shegotbackfromholidayon.Howfarwasthebeachawayfromthehotelshestayedin?Thebeachwasminutesawayonfoot.WhatsportsdidGinsandherparentsdointhehoteleveryday?Ginaswamandherparentsinthehoteleveryday.WhatfooddidGinspreferinthehotel?Shepreferred,soshenearlyalwayshadsome.Whymaytheygobacktothehotelagain?Thehotelwasreallycomfortableandnottoo.Itwasn'texpensive,either.五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(共8小題，計(jì)8分，)用括號(hào)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞。Inmanyfamiliestoday,dogsare(they)bestfriends.YoumayfindmostChinese(kid)don'tgetenoughexercise.Thesunis(near)totheearththanmanyotherstars.Brushyourteethatleast(two)aday:inthemorningandbeforebedtime.Blueisa(peace)color.Peopleoftenfeelquietinbluerooms.Sometimes,aperson'swholelifeis(easy)changedbysomethingunexpected.Schoolbus(safe)isabigprobleminChina.Thenumber13isconsideredan(lucky)numberinsomeWesterncountries.Manyhotelsandtailbuildingsdon'thavea13thfloororaRoom13.英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）

六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用（共7小題，計(jì)7分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:在AspecialredbridgewasfoundintheLakeDistrict,Britain.Thewholebridgeusednoglueorbolts(螺釘).Itwascompletelymadeofpaper!Thebridgewasapieceofartwork.It64(start)toopentothepublicinApril,2015.止匕Thebridgewasmadeof22000piecesofpaperandit65(be)fivemeterslong.Th?bridgebecameapopulartouristplace.Thetouristswantedtotestwhetheritwouldholdtheirweight."Theredbridgereally66(stand)outinthewildcountrysideandmakesyou67(want)totouchitorevenwalkoverit,“saidavisitor.ThespecialpaperbridgewasanartprojectbyanenvironmentalartistnamedSteve號(hào) Messam.Tobuildthepaperbridgewasnoteasyatall,andhespentthreeyears68生考- (develop)thebridge.Heusedoldprinciples(原理)fromRomantimes69(build)it.He二 saidthe4.5tonsofpapermadethebridgemuchstrongerthanoak(橡木).EvenafterheavyZ上-二 Taiir;thebridgewasn'tinfluencedatall.二 Thepaper70(produce)byapaperfactory.Aftertheexhibition(展覽)，allthepaperwasrecycled.答名三

姓一二 七丁-選詞填空（共10小題.計(jì)10分）名三

姓一根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。B.returnedC.preparationsD.beforeE.gotoffF.himselfG.attendH.ifI.RecentlyJ.duringK.gotupL.national無一效校學(xué)業(yè)畢HowdoesDavidCameron,theBritishprimeminister,spendhisday?Whatdoeshedoeveryday?71 ,somereportershadachancetospendawholedaywithhimandmadea無一效校學(xué)業(yè)畢shortvideoaboutadayinhislife.Mr.Cameron72at6am.Heopenedthefridgeandmadebreakfast.Helikesfish,tomatoandlemonandmadeasimplesandwichofitfor73 ..—At7am,allwasquietinthekitchenasMr.Cameronsatbyatableandreadhisdiaryfor英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))theday.Hereadnotesandth