江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí)第一篇教材梳理篇課時(shí)訓(xùn)練14Unit6八下習(xí)

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十四）Unit6（八下）（限時(shí)30分鐘）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.isnecessaryforyoutostarttrainingafewmonthsbeforethewal.D.It2.It’sreallyhimtodriveafterdriningsomuchwine.A.crayofD.wisefor3.—ItisindyoutodosomevoluntaryworfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.—Ithinitismeaningfulmetobeabletohelpothers.A.of;forB.for;ofC.of;ofD.for;for4.Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeellietohavefun.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.haveswum5.You’renotgoodatEnglish,butyoucan’t.A.giveitupB.putitup6.LinTaotoopartinyesterday’sswimmingmatchandhewonfirst.Wewereallhappytohearthat.A.prieD.pride7.Simon’sideaisSandy’s.Theydon’tagreewitheachother.A.differentfromB.similartoC.asgoodasD.thesameas8.Wecleanwater,foodandeducationpoorchildren.A.provide;toB.provides;forC.provide;forD.provide;with9.Theyhavesometroublethisproblem.Theyneedtheirteacher’shelp.C.tosolveD.solves10.[2018·南京]—Amaingly,I’vemanagedtofinishtheprojectbymyself.—Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Withpleasure.B.Guesswhat?C.Thereyouare!

D.Itdoesn

’tmatter.Ⅱ.[2018·南充]完形填空BagsofLoveLastyear,Iworedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworandbuysome11.Afterthefirstwee,Inoticedthatthefoodwas12veryquicly.ThenIbeganeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy13,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper14andgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto15her.Isawhertaingthefoodtothestreet16.Shewouldalso17alotoftimetalingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwas18inthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown19.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfood20Ifoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtoeepita21fromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutth22onthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwasso23byhowselfless（無(wú)私的）shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwasso24ofmymum.25tobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.B.soldoutC.thrownawayD.eatenupB.joyC.disappointmentD.sadnessB.boC.easeD.basetB.callC.followD.catchC.dogsD.villagersB.payC.costD.spendB.well-nownC.interestedD.relaedC.sisterD.friendB.unlessC.ifD.beforeD.presentB.movedB.refused

D.proudⅢ.閱讀理解In1638,JohnHarvarddonatedsomemoneyandaboutfourhundredboostoanewuniversity.ThiswasthebeginningofthelibraryatHarvardUniversity.ThegiftwassoimportantthattheuniversitywasnamedforJohnHarvard.ThomasBraybeganthefirstfreelendinglibraryinthelate1600s.Hesetupmorethan30librariesintheAmericancolonies.However,theideaforthisindoffreelendinglibraryendedwhenBraydiedin1730.In1731,BenjaminFranlinandsomefriendsstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryintheUnitedStates.Inasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepayalittlemoneytobecomemembers,buttheymayborrowthebooswithoutpayingagain.thefirstlibrariesthatusedtamoneytobuybooswasalibraryinPeterborough,NewHampshire.Thislibrarywassetupin1833.26.ThemainideaofParagraph2is.A.FranlinstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryB.inasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepaymoneytobecomemembersC.BrayandFranlinwereimportantinthehistoryofpubliclibrariesD.Braydiedin1730andFranlindiedin183327.Theunderlinedword“borrow”inParagraph2means.A.readandwritewithnohelpfromanotherpersonB.useforashorttimeandthenreturnC.lieverymuchD.lend28.Thepassagedoesnotsayit,butwecanguessthat.A.therewerefreeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreelibrariesB.freeschoolsandfreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeganataboutthesametimeC.thelibraryinNewHampshirealsohadafreeschoolinitD.therewerefreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreeschools29.HarvardUniversitybegan.A.in1731B.in1730C.in1833D.in163830.AtthelibrarythatFranlinstarted,.A.peoplecoulduseboosfornomoneyatallB.peoplepaidalittlemoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatC.peoplepaidalotofmoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatD.bothAandBⅣ.依據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解說(shuō),寫出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞31.[2018·鹽城]Giveeverydaya（時(shí)機(jī)）tobecomethemostbeautifulofyourlife.32.Ididn’t（料想）thathewouldbecomeasuccessfulwriterlater.33.Itis（必需的）forchildrentosleepaboutninehourseverynight.34.Themanoverthereisourbasetball（教練）.35.Learningaboutthe（背景）ofEnglishspeaingcountriescanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.36.MyfriendPeterwonfirstpinthedrawingcompetitionlastwee.37.Unlucily,thegirlbecame（unabletosee）aftertheseriousillness.Ⅴ.依據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適合形式填空38.Ithinthegovernmentshouldprovideshelterforthe（home）people.（operate）atonce.40.Atweeends,ourcluborganiemany（meaning）activities.41.Youshouldreceivespecial（train）beforeyouworasavolunteer.42.Iamgladtohaveachancetowor（close）withthosedisabledpeople.43.Itwaspoliteoftheboy（give）hisseatonthebustotheoldman.44.Noonecansimplybe（success）withouthardwor.45.The（introduce）tellsyouhowtousetheboo.Ⅵ.依據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)達(dá)成以下句子,每空詞數(shù)不限他真大方,捐贈(zèng)好多錢給貧窮地域的人們。Itisveryalotofmoneytothepeopleinpoorareas.47.假如你能伸出救助之手,我們會(huì)特別感謝的。Ifyoucan,wewillbeverythanful.此次表演給了孩子們一個(gè)展現(xiàn)技術(shù)的時(shí)機(jī)。Theshowgavethechildrentheirsills.我的想法和你的相像。Myideaisyours.我們都很累,但沒(méi)有一個(gè)人放棄持續(xù)向山頂爬。Wewerealltired,butnoneofusclimbinguptothetopofthemountain.參照答案Ⅰ.1.D

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B10.C

考察情形社交。

Withpleasure.

意為“愿意效力”

;Guesswhat?

意為“你猜怎么著

?”Thereyouare!

意為“我早就這樣說(shuō)過(guò)”

;Itdoesn

’tmatter.

意為“沒(méi)相關(guān)系”。依據(jù)下文“

Itoldyouitwaseasy.

”可知

C切合語(yǔ)境

,應(yīng)選

C。Ⅱ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文。短文主要介紹了作者的母親為大街上的貧窮孩子發(fā)放食品,作者深受感人并采納行動(dòng)樂(lè)于助人的故事。11.C考察名詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“Afterthefirstwee,Inoticedthatthefoodwas12upveryquicly.”可知,作者幫媽媽做家務(wù)和買食品。應(yīng)選C。12.D考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。依據(jù)下文中的“Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaper”可知,這里說(shuō)的是食品很快就吃完了。應(yīng)選D。13.A14.A考察名詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)短文最后一句“ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.”可知,這里說(shuō)的是紙袋。應(yīng)選A。15.C考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由后句“Isawhertaingthefoodtothestreet”可知,作者跟從她媽媽是想弄清楚終究。應(yīng)選C。16.B考察名詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherand”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽把食物帶給漂泊少兒。應(yīng)選B。17.D18.B考察形容詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)下文“Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirown”可知,媽媽在這個(gè)社區(qū)里仍是受人們的歡迎。應(yīng)選B。19.A考察名詞詞義辨析。依據(jù)上文及本句可知,孩子們把作