對(duì)3春季-英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第6講主題閱讀與寫作拓展訓(xùn)練巨大的變化

13學(xué)員： 學(xué)科教師： 級(jí)：初 輔導(dǎo)科目：英20170324ABCDEF DearItwasgreattoreceiveyourletter.LetmelyouaboutourGreatchangeshavetakenceinourhometownsinceyouleft.Villagershavealreadymovedintobigandcomfortablehouses.Theyhavenotonlygottenephones,colorTVsetsandcomputers,buttheyhavealsoboughtwashingmachines,refrigeratorsandsoon.Theroadsare ingwiderandbetter.Somefamiliesevenhavegottentheirowncars.Besides,schoolsaremorebeautifulandstudentscanreceiveabettereducationincleanandbrightclassroomsfor.IhopeyouwillcomebackandhavealookBestLiuHaiGreatchangesinmyBig Thingsthatvillagersephones,colorTVsets,computers, ,and Wider For 句：Greatchangeshavetaken ceinourhometownsinceyouleft．而后從住房、家電、道路、教育等幾個(gè)方面描述家鄉(xiāng)的巨變。動(dòng)作用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響。如：havetaken havebought。在介紹狀態(tài)時(shí)，用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，如：theroadsare，schoolsare。havetheirowncarsreceiveabettereducationVillagershavealreadymovedintobigandcomfortablehousesPart1:passageinventionwastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel（）.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexplore（探索）muchanymore.Theybegantoworktomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremadeAmongthemwerethecamerathelightbulbandtheradio.Theseallyabigpartinourdailylifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopter(直升機(jī))in1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,jetnesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterial（材料）wasfirstmadeLynon（尼龍）cameoutin1935.ItchangedthekindofclothespeopleThemiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandallowedthemtolivelonger.Bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeopleindevelopedcountrieshadaverygoodlife.OfcoursenewinventionstobemadeButmannowhadadesire渴望toexploreagain.Theearthwasknowntomanthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,including andJapan,havemadetheirownstepsintoIn1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginning,though.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout whycarswerevery B.whenlightbulbswasC.howinventionsaffectpeople'sdaily D.whichcountrymadethefirststepintoAccordingtothepassagemandidn'thaveadesiretoexplorealot atthebeginningof B.intheC.sincethe D.fromthe1800st0Inthe1800s,peoplebegantoworkinordertomake A. B.theirlife C. D.atriptoNyloncameoutfiveyearslaterthan A. B. C. D.Peoplecanlivelongerlivesbecause thathelpcurediseaseshaveworkedveryA.doctors B.newways C.medicines D.newhospitalsC根據(jù)第四段中jet nesin1930．Thiswasalsoatime...Nyloncameoutin1935可知，尼龍的發(fā)明B該文的寫作框架是先使用了一個(gè)句：Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsorthingsthatchangedthewaywelive．這一句表明了文章的中心思想。而后，按時(shí)間順序列舉哪些發(fā)明對(duì)我們的 的文章時(shí)，我們常會(huì)以Greatchangeshavetaken cein...或Therehavebeengreatchangesin...作為短 developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國(guó) makethefirststep邁出第一walkonthemoonThese yabigpartinourdailylifetoday.Part2:passageKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It'sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulation(人口)ofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromcetoce,KunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweatherIt'sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinterThat'swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivehere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakencehere.Alotoftallbuildings,cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridges人行天橋inthecityYoucanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecityPeople'slivesareingbetterandAtweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentcesandindifferentways.Inwinter,people,especiallyoldpeople,wouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopoftheHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulscenery(景色)ofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills,youcanenjoytheSleeBeautyamongtheHills.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGarden(世)aretwofamouscesofinterestinthenorthofthecity.EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity,a esyou.Itisnota,butastone.Soitiscalledthe PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericenoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtastethefoodthere,pleasevisitthecityyourself!What'sthepopulationofOverfive B.OverfiveC.Overfive D.OverfiveTheweatherinYunnan thesamein B.neithertoohotnortooC.differentin D.differentinthe The Beautyisthenameofa B. C. D.film isknowntopeopleallovertheTheWestern B.TheC.TheGolden D.EXPOThewriterofthispassagewantsto invitetouriststo B.visitC.tastethefoodinKunming D.knowmoreaboutKunming CB結(jié)合第二段中FarawayfromtheHills，youcanenjoytheSlee BeautyamongtheHills一句，并利用排除法，可知選項(xiàng)B正確。第二段主要講的是 DEXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeand 在介紹地理位置時(shí)，我們可以用Itis／liesinthenorth／southof...在涉及悠久的歷史時(shí)，我們可以用Ithaslonghistory...Itisacity／aschoolwithalongof.knowmoreabout...了 ce cebeknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroadKunminghasapopulationofmorethan Kunmingisfamousforherbeautiful It'sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinterPeopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferent cesandindifferentways.人們喜歡在不同的地方以不同以“巨大的變化”為的文章既可以寫一所學(xué)?；蛞蛔迩f的變化，也可以寫一座城市的變be動(dòng)詞，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。I.intheeast／northof...，在……的東部/北部 withalonghistory歷史悠久haveapopulationof...，有……人口 cesofinterest許多名勝 countries發(fā)展中國(guó)家II.Greatchangeshave cetheseyearsIhopemyhometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.MyhometownliesintheeastofZhejiangInthepast,mostofthepeopleherelivedahardlife．過去，這兒的大多數(shù)人過著艱難的生活。Besides,studentscanenjoyabettereducationincleanandbrightclassroomsfor 1.假設(shè)你是無錫日?qǐng)?bào)英文EnglishWeekly的特約小，請(qǐng)以ANewTown為題，寫一則簡(jiǎn)訊，介紹我市的太湖新城(TaihuNewTown)。ANewTaihuNewTownisinthesouthofWuxi.Ithaschangedalotinthepastfiveyears.Thereusedtobemanybigfactorieshere.Theernmenthasmovedthemallaway,sotheairisfreshandthereisnopollution.However,therearestillafewproblems.Oneofthemistherearetoofewbuslines.ButIbelievealltheseproblemswillbesolvedsoon.Thenewtownwill eawonderfulcetolive.（2015分鐘左右。對(duì)本次所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行檢測(cè)）1：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子。Fashionschange Wehearaboutthings Thismade andtotravellong theworldstartedtochange．Therewas intheworld.These y ourdailylifeBythe1960smostpeoplecould Manbeganlooking 9．許多高樓、Manytallbuildings,cinemasandhospitals Peopleliketo in cesandindifferentastimemuchmorequicklythanintheiteasiertocarryheavyIntheearlylittleunknownlandabigpartexpecttoliveatleasttotheageofwaystogointohavebeenputrelaxChangesinMyHometown為題寫一篇短文。 OnepossibleChangesinMyGreatchangeshavetakenceinmyhometown.Inthepast,thehousesherewereoldandlow,andtheriverwasverydirty.Butnoweverythingisdifferent.Peoplehereliveintallandbeautifulbuildingsandtheriverisveryclean.Therearemanyfishswimminginit.Wegotoworkorschoolonfoot,bybikeorbybus.Someevendrivetheirowncarstowork.Wearelivingahappylife.Ihopemyhometown emoreandmore（10分鐘左右，以學(xué)生自我總結(jié)為主，TR引導(dǎo)為輔，為本次課做一個(gè)總結(jié)回顧（30分鐘左右可以完成【鞏固練習(xí)Inthepast,thehouseshere (be)oldandWe (live)ahappylifeThepeople'slivingconditions (improve)alotinrecentOfcourse (be)fashionsinmanythings,notonlyinInthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventions Theymadepeoplehealthierandallowedthem (live)Theearthwas (know)tomanbutthestarswereSincethenothercountries, andJapan, (make)theirownstepsintoSomedaynewinventions (allow)ustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedGreatcha