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2022年江蘇省連云港市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、漢譯英(10題)31.據(jù)報(bào)道,地震毀壞了許多建筑。
32.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(結(jié)果卻被辭退).
33.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
34.A:你足足遲到了一個(gè)小時(shí)。
B:對(duì)不起,今天下雨,路上堵得厲害。
A:那你也應(yīng)該打個(gè)電話說一聲。
B:實(shí)在對(duì)不起。手機(jī)沒電了。
A:下不為例啊。趕緊去工作吧。
35.(盡管下著大雨),theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.
36.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
37.我昨天去長(zhǎng)城了,你去過那里嗎?
38.由于制造商的過錯(cuò)而造成的任何損失,應(yīng)由制造商修理或更換。
39.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
40.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
42.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
43.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
44.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
45.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
46.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
47.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
48.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
49.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
50.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
52.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
53.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
54.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
55.
56.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.have
D.hadbeen
57.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
58.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
59.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
60.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheexampleshowninParagraph3provesthat______.
A.itisdifficulttochangeahabit
B.habitcanbechangedeasily
C.shoesandsocksareessentialinourdailylife
D.everyoneputsonshoesandsocksinthemorningwhetherheisright-handedorleft-handed
62.Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.
A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey
B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces
C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn
D.hadmadealotofmoney
63.
Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.
A.approximatelysixhours
B.aroundtenhours
C.abouteighthours
D.notstatedhere
64.Amanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwoo'clockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasasleep.Thebarman'swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,"You'vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn'tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven'tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate."
"Oh,no,Idon'twanttosendhimaway,"answeredherhusbandwithasmile:"Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain."
Thebaroftenstayedopen______.()
A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.until12o'clockintheevening
65.
Whatisprobablythemainmasonthatwomenwerepermittedtofightinthewareventhoughtheirformalparticipationwasdiscouraged?
A.Onlywomenweresuccessfulaswatercarriers.
B.Colonialwomenwereparticularlyhealthyandstrong.
C.Theywereneededtomakebattleuniforms.
D.Thearmydesperatelyneededcombatsoldiers.
66.
Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.thereisalinkbetweenchangesintheseasonsandcrimepatterns
B.crimeisnotlinkedtothecycleoftheweekdays
C.thereisasureconnectionbetweenmurderandhotweather
D.thereisaconnectionbetweenrobbingandmurder
67.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
68.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon__.
A.a(chǎn)surveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan
B.testsperformedonathousandoldpeople
C.thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople
D.thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology
69.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.
A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions
B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail
C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles
D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis
70.根據(jù)以下資料,回答13~16題。
Scotlandprovidessuperbopportunitiestoenjoywildandgrandscenerywhichisevenmoreimpressivethanthepostcardssuggest.Italsoofferstownsandcitieswitharichculturallife,agoodmixofaccommodationandplacestoeatanddrink.Friendlyandwelcoming,itisaninterestingandcolorfulall-seasondestination,wherelandscapesandtheenvironment,sportandleisurepursuits,heritageandhistory,cultureandcuisineareallpartofarewardingexperience.
ThebestreasonforchoosingtogoonholidaytoScotlandis:oneofthelastplacesinsidethecrowdedandfreneticEuropeanUnionwhereitispossibletobealoneisolatedcountryside.ThisisnottosaythatScotland,likeeverywhereelse,doesnothaveitstouristtraps,itscrowdedroadsoritspopularbeautyspots.Butitisrelativelyeasytoescapefromthem.
ItwouldbeamistaketothinkthatScotlandismerelyanextensionofEngland.
Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots.TheysuccessfullyresistedEnglishattemptsatdominationforsevenhundredyears,andmanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountriespersist.
Scotland'shistory,embodiedinitscastles,battlefields,andancientlinkswithFrance,FlandersandScandinavia,isspecial.
Scotlandis__.
A.fulloflivelytownsandcities
B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope
C.a(chǎn)simpressiveaspostcardssuggest
D.goodforsports
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
2.D
3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
4.B
5.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
6.B
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.A
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
14.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
16.B
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
18.A
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
21.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
22.D
23.B
24.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
25.C
26.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
27.C
28.C
29.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
31.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
32.onlytogetfired
33.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
34.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtodaysotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Nowgetstartedonyourwork.A:You'reanhourlate!B:I'msorry.It'srainingtoday,sotherewasatrafficjam.A:Thenyoushouldcallmetoexplain.B:I'mreallysorry.Myphonewasoutofpower.A:Makesureitdoesn'thappenagain.Now,getstartedonyourwork.
35.Despiteheavyrain
36.inadvance
37.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
38.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
39.theyhavelittleincommon
40.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
41.darkened
42.familiar
43.bored
44.eastern
45.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語(yǔ)差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時(shí)間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
46.dependent
47.resistance
48.displayed
49.booking
50.technology
51.C本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這一個(gè)是兩個(gè)中較好的。兩者進(jìn)行比較,不用最高級(jí),排除A項(xiàng)。B、D兩項(xiàng)不與of連用,后多接than。表示“兩者中比較……的一個(gè)”,多用定冠詞+比較級(jí)+of。
52.A本句使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。
53.B
54.C
55.A從前后內(nèi)容判斷,兩個(gè)句子間屬并列關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折。并列句間加連接詞and。
56.B當(dāng)由and連接的兩個(gè)名詞做主語(yǔ),若是指同一個(gè)人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名詞前沒有冠詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)要用
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