【課件】Unit+1Reading+and+Thinking+和語法+課件人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊+

選必3unit1

wordsandexpressions跟讀單詞表作業(yè)一、讀后續(xù)寫平時練字積累（課前抄）19.Wereitnotforyourcompanionshipandencouragement,

Iwouldnotweatherthehardships.（要不是你的陪伴與鼓勵，我就不會度過難關(guān)。）20.Nevershouldweunderestimatethepowerofcompanionshipandsupport.（永遠(yuǎn)都不要低估陪伴與支持的力量。）二、Unit1單詞默寫第1-2列（第一列中文，第二列英文；雪嫦和迎希發(fā)一下Unit1我叫你們勾過的單詞的圖片去班群）三、選必三小本練習(xí)冊P1-3頁（班級統(tǒng)一內(nèi)容）v.經(jīng)受住，平安地渡過（困難）選必3Unit1ArtreadingReading1ASHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTING西方藝術(shù)簡史

Whatiswesternart?Itishardtogiveaprecise

(define).

therehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofwesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.Perhapsthebestwaytounderstandwesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofwesternpaintingoverthecenturies.itis+adj.todosth為固定句型，意為“做某事是……的”1.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，想被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取是不可能的。Ifyoudon’tworkhard,_____________________________________________.definitionAsitisimpossibletobeadmittedtoakeyuniversityTheMiddleAges(fromthe5thtothe15thcentury)

DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpainting

realistic

scenes.Theirworkswereoften

primitive

andtwo-dimensional,andthemaincharacterswereoftenmademuchlargerthaneveryoneelse

(show)theirimportance.Thisbegantochangeinthe13thcenturywithGiottodiBondone(1267-1337).Whilehispaintingsstillhad

(religion)themes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.

particular,hispaintingsaresetapart

otherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeep

(emotion)impact./?kr?sti??n?ti/基督教toshowreligiousInfromemotionaladj./?pr?m?t?v/原始的,遠(yuǎn)古的;（器物等）粗糙的,簡陋的primitive

andtwo-dimensionalToshowtheirloveandrespectforGod.GiottodiBondone喬托·迪·邦多納

TheRenaissance

(fromthe14thtothe17thcentury)/r??ne?s(?)ns/

NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldonesfromtheMiddleAges.Asaresult,paintersconcentratedlessonreligiousthemes.Theybegantoadoptamore_________(humanity)attitudetolife.Animportantbreakthrough(突破)duringthisperiodwastheuseofperspectivebyMasaccio(1401-1428).

(Influence)

painterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519)Michelangelo(1475-1564),andRaphael(1483-1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio'sinnovations

(produce)someofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.

Another

(innovate)wastheuseofoilpaints.Withtheirdeepcoloursandrealism,someofthebestoilpaintingslooklikephotographs.WhilepaintersasearlyasDaVincihadusedoil,thistechniquereacheditsheightwithRembrandt(1606-1669),_______gaineda

reputation

asamasterofshadowandlight.采納某人的建議adoptone’ssuggestionhumanisticInfluencialtoproduceinnovationwho/?ma?k?l??nd???l??//?r?fe??l//?rembr?nt//mɑ:'sɑ:tt??:/

馬薩喬人性化的

Insubjectmatter,theemphasis

(increase)shiftedfromreligiousthemestopeopleandtheworldaroundus.Kings,

_________(noble),andpeopleofhigh

rank

wantedto

purchase

accuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.Otherswantedpaintingsshowingimportant

(history)eventsorstoriesfrommythology.Finally,most

(client)

wantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat./m??θɑ?l?d?i/n.神話increasinglynobleshistoricalclients越來越多地；不斷增加地adv.Threefamouspaintersatthistime

LeonardoDaVinci列奧納多·達(dá)·芬奇（1452～1519）Michelangelo米開朗基羅（1475～1564）Raphael拉斐爾（1483～1520）

文藝復(fù)興后三杰米開朗琪羅以圣經(jīng)《創(chuàng)世記》為主線，獨(dú)自一人創(chuàng)作了600多平方米的天頂畫，含有300多個人物，耗時4年多拉斐爾《雅典學(xué)院》Impressionism

(late19thtoearly20thcentury)

ThedevelopmentofWesternartslowed

theinventionofphotographyinthemid-19thcentury.Afterthatpaintingswerenolongerneededtopreserve________peopleandtheworldlookedlike.Hence,paintershadtofindanewwayoflookingattheirart.Fromthis,Impressionism

(emerge)

inFrance.ThenameofthisnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet(1840-1926)________(call)Impression,Sunrise.Inthiswork,Monet'saimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene—the

(subject)

impressionthescenegavehim—butnota

(detail)recordofthesceneitself.

WhilemanyImpressionistspaintedscenesofnatureordailylife,others,suchasRenoir(1841-1919),focusedonpeople.

thecold,black-and-whitephotographsofthattimeperiod,Renoir'spaintingsarefulloflight,shadow,colour,andlife.He

(seek)toshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthand

(humanistic)aswell.calledImpressionism,Sunrise為過去分詞短語作后置定語untilwhatemergedcalledsubjestivedetailedUnlikesoughthumanityDidyouattendthemeeting_______(hold)yesterday?heldStarryNightSunflowerGreenWheatfieldsModern

Art

(fromthe20thcenturytotoday)

AfterImpressionism,

subsequent

artistsbegantoask,"Whatdowedonext?PainterssuchasPicasso(1881-1973)triedtoanalyzetheshapes_______existedinthenaturalworldbutinanewway,withCubism.Othersgavetheirpaintingsarealisticbutdream-likequality.Stillothersturnedtoabstractart._______

theyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“whatisart?”whichWhat/?s?bs?kw?nt/隨后的，接著的/?kju?b?z?m/立體派；立體主義Picasso’spaintingsNowcanyoutellwhichperiodthefollowingpicturesbelongto?

TheMiddleAgesTheRenaissanceImpressionismModernartTheMiddleAgesModernartImpressionismTheRenaissanceReading2Part1(para1)簡單說明展覽主題Part2(para2—4)詳細(xì)介紹展覽內(nèi)容，亮點(diǎn)Part3(para5)簡要總結(jié)展覽Part4(Para6—9)展覽時間

地點(diǎn)

注意事項(xiàng)ANCIENTCHINESEARTONSHOW中國藝術(shù)展覽

TheRichfieldMuseumofFineArtisproudtopresentournew

(exhibit),"fromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges."Joinus

weexploremorethan3,000yearsofwonderfulartfromtheMiddleKingdom.Frombronzebowlstoceramic

(vase),andjadesculpturestoinkwashpaintings,ourgoalis

(display)theChineseartisticgeniusfromancienttimes.genius

/?d?i?ni?s/n.天才，天賦exhibitionasvasestodisplay/d?e?d/玉/?sk?lpt??r/n.雕像；雕塑品；雕刻品

ThehighlightofthisexhibitionisthepaintingClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPass,oneofthegreatworksofTangYin(1470-1524).

(Bear)duringtheMingDynasty,Tangsoughtandfailedtogain

entry

intothe

civil

service,soheturnedtopaintinginstead.Intime,hegained

(recognize)

asoneofthegreatestartistsChinahaseverknown.Thispainting,showinghighmountains,trees,andhouses

(cover)insnow,wasmadewithextraordinaryskill.

itisover500yearsold,itlooksasfreshandfulloflife

asthedayitwascreated.recognise...as/tobe把...看做...recognitionn.承認(rèn)，

認(rèn)出，贊譽(yù)beyondrecognition面目全非BornrecognitioncoveredThoughn.最好（或最精彩、最激動人心）的部分v.突出；強(qiáng)調(diào)函關(guān)雪霽圖《函關(guān)雪霽圖》是明代畫家唐寅創(chuàng)作的絹本淺設(shè)色畫畫面近處是三四輛牛車穿行在冬日的山道中，山石凹面泉瀑涌出，至右側(cè)匯集成溪。遠(yuǎn)處是谷底的寺廟、村舍，均籠罩在皚皚白雪之中。更有高樓聳立于山巒頂處的密林里，自山腳處向上拔起的峻峰，筆淡而縮密，勾以數(shù)筆為遠(yuǎn)山，水天合一，均以淡墨烘染，達(dá)到了“雪不待粉而自白”的效果。

Also

primarynoteisacollectionofnearly100bronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynasty(1600BCE-1046BCE).Whiletheartists

madethesegreatworksarenotknown,theyshowedgreatskillincreatingthesebeautifulpieces.Someoftheitemsondisplayarethought

(come)fromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711-1799),agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.ofnote

ofimportanceorofgreatinterest重要的；引人注目的ascientistofnote著名的科學(xué)家ondisplay=onexhibitionofwhotocome/?pra?meri/主要的；最重要的

Finally,wehavemanyfineexamplesofTangDynasty(618-907)sculptures.Mostoftheseare

(Buddhism)origin.EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshow

(expand)

untiltheseventhcentury.Duringthissameperiod,tradealongtheSilkRoadalso

(boom).Chinesesculpturethusfounditselfhighly

(influence)byBuddhistartbroughtfromIndiaandCentralAsiathroughtheSilkRoad.Theseworks

(intend)tospreadBuddhismandtheyare

exceptionalbeautyandquality.

(Look)atthefacesofthefiguresinthesesculptures,oneseesthefacesofthepast.Historyisbrought

life.bring...tolife賦予生命boomv./n.繁榮

激增增長beintendedtodo為了做~for專門為...而設(shè)ofBuddhistexpansionboomedinfluencedwereintendedofLookingto佛教佛教的adj.n.佛教徒這些作品的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質(zhì)非凡。

Thisisjustasmalltasteof

isinstoreforyouinthisexhibition.We

guarantee

that"FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges"willtransportyoutoanothertimewithits

(amaze)collectionofworks."FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges"willrun

November25th.Openinghoursarefrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday(themuseumisclosedonMondays).Noonewill

(admit)intotheexhibitionafter4:30p.m.

(Admit):$10foradults;$8forstudents;$5forchildrenunder12;freeforchildrenunder5.

Nophotosorfoodanddrinkareallowed

inthemuseum.whatamazinguntilbeadmittedAdmission門票動詞不定式作表語

找出以下句子的主語、系動詞、表語1.PerhapsthebestwaytounderstandWesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.(教材P2)2.DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.(教材P2)3.Inthiswork,Monet’saimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene…(教材P3)總結(jié)：上述句子都是“________”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作______。這些句子的主語一般表達(dá)“_______________________”等含義，其中隱含了“該事件尚未完成或?qū)崿F(xiàn)”的意思目的、建議、責(zé)任、做法主系表表語動詞不定式作表語

找出以下句子的主語、系動詞、表語1.PerhapsthebestwaytounderstandWesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.(教材P2)2.DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.(教材P2)3.Inthiswork,Monet’saimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene…(教材P3)總結(jié)：上述句子都是“________”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作______。這些句子的主語一般表達(dá)“_______________________”等含義，其中隱含了“該事件尚未完成或?qū)崿F(xiàn)”的意思目的、建議、責(zé)任、做法主系表表語與動詞-ing形式、動詞-ed形式作

表語的區(qū)別不定式：表示的動作往往是具體的、一次性的動作

特別是將來的動作動詞-ing：表示一般性、習(xí)慣性的動作，或抽象的動作，大部分時候主語與表語可以互換

動詞-ing形式作表語還可以表示主語具有的特征和屬性。動詞-ed：表示主語的被動關(guān)系或存在狀態(tài)或情感情緒等HisambitionistogotoHarvardUniversity.他的志向是考上哈佛大學(xué)。Therealquestionisgettingtoknowtheneedsofthestudents.(=Gettingtoknowtheneedsofthestudentsistherealquestion.)Thenewsisreallyexciting.這個消息真令人振奮。Thecupswerebrokenbythewaitress.(broken表示被動關(guān)系)Thecupsarebroken.杯子碎了。(broken表示主語的存在狀態(tài))Iamverydisappointedatthenews.我對這個消息感到很失望。(disappointed表示主語的情緒——感到失望)1.當(dāng)句子的主語是不定式時，系動詞后可接不定式作表語，用于解釋主語所描述的行為或說明該行為帶來的結(jié)果。如：Toliveistodosomethingworthwhile.活著就是要做一些有價值的事情。Togothereatthishourwastoriskone’slife.這個點(diǎn)去那里就是冒險。動詞不定式用作表語時，不定式多與系動詞be連用。該結(jié)構(gòu)的表意功能及主要用法如下：類似用法還包括一些格言警句，如：Toseeis

tobelieve.眼見為實(shí)。2.當(dāng)不定式作表語時，句子主語通常是表示某種情形或狀況的名詞，包括advice、aim、ambition、custom、business、desire、difficulty、duty、experience、habit、happiness、hope、