2022上半年宜昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2022上半年宜昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

2.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Thecars，trucks，andcamperscausemanyproblems．Thecarsmaketoomuchnoise．Peoplecannotheareachothertalk．ThebestviewofYosemiteFailsisfromtheparkinglot．Thenewplanistokeepmostearsoutofthepark．Somepeoplecomeonlyforoneday．Theywillhavetoleavetheircarsoutsidethepark．Theywillhavetoridebusesintothepark．SomepeoplehavereservationsathotelsorcampgroundsatYosemite．TheycanbringintheirCars，buttheywillhavetoleavethemintheparkinglot．

Thenewplanwillincluderemovingsomeroads．Itwillincluderemovingbridgesoverthefiver．Itwillincludemakingnewpathsforhikingandbiking．

Floodslastyearhurtintheparkinmanyways．CongresswantsthepeoplewhoInnYosemitetofixupthepark．ButCongressdoesnotwantYosemitelikeitwasbeforethefloods．Theywanttobebetter．

Somepeoplemakearrengementsat_______orcampgroundsatYosemite．

A.hotels

B.restaurants

C.parkinglots

D.apartmentsnearthepark

3.Thispassageappearstobeapartofintroductionto______.

A.foreignstudents

B.theImmigrationandNaturalizationService

C.thelocalcommunity

D.U.S.collegeanduniversitylife

4.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

5.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?

A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.

B.MainlyChinesedirectors.

C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.

D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.

6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

7.Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation，theassistant_______．

A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie

B.believedhim

C.gaveasuspiciouslookasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore

D.justtookhisstoryasajoke

8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad______.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

9.Itcanbeinferredthat________．

A.HenryFordalwaystriedtoavoidwaste

B.HenryFordrequiredtotalobservationoncethestandardswereestablished

C.HenryFordalwaysencouragedhisworkerstomakechangesoftheproducts

D.HenryFordmadehisownDesignsofhiscars

10.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

11.TheCleverHans'srealtalentwas______.

A.hissensitivitytocrowdreaction

B.addinglargesums

C.standingquietlyonstage

D.obeyinghisowner

12.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational．

B.Foodandtransportation．

C.B00kstoreandpostoffice．

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的)．

13.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.

A.busdriverswhoaren'treckless

B.drivingalone

C.atelevisionsetonthebus

D.nobillboardsalongtheroad

14.What'sthepassageabout?

A.Thewayofteaching.

B.Typesofgoals.

C.Motivations.

D.Languagelearning.

15.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

16.Africanpeopleused______asmoneyinancienttimes.

A.clothandknives

B.cowsandotheranimals

C.coppercoins

D.tusks,monkeytailsandsalt

17.Whatdoesthefather'sadviceimply?

A.Itiswrongtogivemorepaytothepassengers.

B.Don'tbelievethemiftheyarepayingyoumore.

C.Don'tfollowotherstooverchargethepassengers.

D.Itisdifficulttoworkhardandliveasanhonestboy.

18.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題HamburgersandFrenchfriescanbegotatthefastfoodrestaurants．

19.WhatwastheTwinOakscommunebasedon?Itwasbasedon______.

A.thephilosophyof"doyourownthing"

B.Virginiainthelate1969's

C.theideasofpsychologistB.F.Skinner

D.thebeliefthatpeoplemustlivecloselytogether

20.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

21.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.

A.ascientificmagazine

B.areporttothegovernment

C.aschooltextbook

D.ascientificreportinanewspaper

22.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesinusingcreditcards?People______.

A.cangetwhattheywantandneedwhentheyhavenomoney

B.cangetthingsatastoretheycannotaffordatonetime

C.don'tneedtocarryalotofmoney

D.BandC

23.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept_____oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

24.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

25.IfSarahhadn‘tcometothecabin，__________．查看材料

A.Abe"sfatherwouldn"thavetoldhimnottogotoschool

B.Abewouldn"thavehelpedhisfatheronthefarm

C.Abewouldn"thavehadsomuchtimetoread

D.Abe"sfatherwouldn!thavetoldhimtostopreading

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

27.PassageFive

Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!

ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.

Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.

52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

28.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

29.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

30.47.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)

A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

32.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

33.(50)

A.votersB.winnersC.peopleD.guys

34.(44)

A.moneyB.healthC.foodD.house

35.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

36.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

37.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

(41)A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

38.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

39.【B9】

A.inwhichB.onwhichC.towhichD.forwhich

40.(52)

A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant

41.

第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

42.25.（）A.A.himB.himselfC.themD.myself

43.(81)

A.awayB.roundC.outD.down

44.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

45.(54)

A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

46.【B15】

A.onB.overC.byD.during

47.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

48.________查看材料

A.angryB.excitingC.sadD.Interesting

49.【B20】

A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners

50.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

三、語音(10題)51.(5)

A.alphabet

B.basket

C.naked

D.emergency

52.(1)

A.deadline

B.handsome

C.adjust

D.sandwich

53.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

54.

A.sweat

B.cheap

C.treat

D.leap

55.（）A.A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

56.(3)

A.tiredB.fireC.hireD.bird

57.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

58.(4)

A.violin

B.professional

C.hospital

D.oral

59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

60.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—IdrovefromNewYorkyesterday.—Whattime______Boston?A.A.didyoureach

B.haveyoureached

C.youreached

D.youhavereached

62.IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstationbuthehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchasmallcar

63.I'llbeworking______tomorrow.

A.alldayB.thealldayC.onthealldayD.onalltheday

64.Thosewhopassthetestwillbe______tothenextgrade.A.A.promotedB.proceededC.progressedD.proposed

65.Whatalovelyday,______?

A.doesn'titB.isn'titC.hasn'titD.won'tit

66.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

67.Ifshe______onstudentsforherbusiness,shewouldhavetoclosehershop.

A.dependsB.shoulddependC.haddependedD.depended

68.Theaccusedmanprovedhis______(innocent)ofthecrime.

69.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

70.14.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

71.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

72.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks

B.toomuchhomework

C.toomuchhomeworks

D.muchtoomanyhomeworks

73.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.

A.Oh,no.Let'snot

B.I'dratherstayathome

C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans

D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble

74.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.

A.Tobewarned

B.Tohavebeenwarned

C.Havingbeenwarned

D.Beingwarned

75.Asa______president,hisviewsaretreatedwithrespectwhenheisinterviewed.

A.formerB.previousC.lateD.prior

76.ThetriptoChicagotakes______threehoursbyairplane.

A.unfortunatelyB.largelyC.consequentlyD.roughly

77.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

78.Don‘tsmokeinthemeeting-room，________?

A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou

79.Youaren'tstillangry,_______?

A.haveyouB.doyouC.areyouD.willyou

80.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne’sWord)

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第三段。

2.A

3.D解析：文本多次提到oncampus?？芍c校園生活有關(guān)。

4.C解析：參見第三段：加利福尼亞州要求到2003年，加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。

5.B解析：最后一段說，如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景，但這未必是必要條件。

6.C解析：文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個(gè)旅游勝地。

7.C

8.A解析：在文章最后一段3到5行找。

9.B

10.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。在第二段中，作者指出人們無法弄清輻射的危害，有時(shí)候一直到第二代或第三代出生的時(shí)候才能發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此，我們可以推理得知輻射的影響很遲才能出現(xiàn)。

11.A解析：第三段。馬對(duì)觀眾的反應(yīng)非常敏感，這也是它的主人對(duì)它訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.B

13.D解析：從第三段作者對(duì)“長(zhǎng)途乘車中廣告太多”所表達(dá)的情況看，作者不太喜歡沿途的廣告牌。

14.C解析：本文涉及的話題主要是學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)問題，所以答案應(yīng)是C。

15.C解析：見原文最后一段。還有不知道多少體內(nèi)感官的存在，無人數(shù)得清。

16.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

17.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。該題可以從文章第二段推導(dǎo)出C選項(xiàng)。該段中Yougiveanhonestday'swork的意思是“你一整天都在誠實(shí)勞動(dòng)”。They'repayingyou．iftheywanttodothat，youletthemdothat的意思是“你并不虧錢，他們要那樣做，就讓他們做好了?！?/p>

18.B從第二自然段的內(nèi)容“TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates．Thegreatestinnumbersellhamburgers，F(xiàn)renchfriesandSOon”可以推論出Hamburgers與Frenchfries在大多數(shù)快餐館都可以買到。

19.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

20.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

21.D

22.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第一、三句已明確點(diǎn)明，

23.D解析：參見第二段最后一句。

24.B解析：第2段第1句講到amultitudeoffactors．．．influence...,故選B。

25.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段可知，Abe的父親反對(duì)他讀書，但是Sarah來到之后，堅(jiān)持讓Abe讀書。

26.B

27.B52．這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分，不全面。

28.D

29.D文中第二段指出。MaryOuterbridge將lawntennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)從Bermuda帶到了美國紐約，并且1874年春天，她在美國打了第一場(chǎng)比賽。

30.B

這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚；世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

31.D解析：waitfor是“等待某人”；call是“打電話找某人”；thinkof是“想起”；expectsb.todosth.是“期待某人做某事”。由下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

32.B解析：對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。

33.B解析：如果沒有任何候選人得到超過半數(shù)的選舉人的選票，即538票中的270票，國會(huì)將選出勝出者。

34.B解析：本題屬分析、推理題。這句話的后半部說：……需要大批的警察、消防隊(duì)員和衛(wèi)生工作人員，因此我們知道前半句應(yīng)該是要保護(hù)紐約人的健康(health)和安全(safety)才合乎情理。

35.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。B、C、D三項(xiàng)與后句中的“them”重復(fù)，均不符。

36.A解析：通過Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時(shí)間有關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)，故確定A選項(xiàng)time。

37.B解析：文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會(huì)感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

38.B如果你從正確的角度看。

39.A解析：顯然，前面的that是指direction，故選A，即inwhich構(gòu)成一個(gè)定語從句。

40.A解析：種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。

41.A作者因?yàn)樾那椴缓?，沒有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯，因此用join符合題意。

42.B他對(duì)自己說。

43.A解析：walkawayfrom的意思是“走開”。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境和搭配的要求。

44.B解析：這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

45.C

46.D解析：本題為時(shí)間介詞辨析題。during表示過程，意為“在……過程中，在……期間”。本句大意為：在吃飯時(shí)不要對(duì)孩子說太多的話。

47.A

48.B推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“Shelivedfortheadven一turehedeathlyexcitementofitall．”的提示得知冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)是令人興奮的，所以她才能寫下令人興奮的詩，故選B。

49.C解析：犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色，這里可選victims。

50.A

51.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

52.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

54.A

55.B

56.D

57.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項(xiàng)中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費(fèi)。

58.D解析：畫線部分讀[el]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[l]。

59.C

60.D

61.A問的是什么時(shí)間到的，用一般過去時(shí)；疑問句，主謂倒裝。我昨天開車從紐約出發(fā)。什么時(shí)候到的波士頓?

62.A

63.A解析：a11(the)+day和thewholeday(week，year)不用介詞，可獨(dú)立作狀語。

64.A本題為詞義辨析題。promote意為“提拔，晉升”；proceed意為“繼續(xù)，進(jìn)行”；progress意為“前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步”；propose意為“提議”。本句大意為：那些能夠通過這場(chǎng)考試的人將升入下一個(gè)年級(jí)。

65.B解析：感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對(duì)人的感嘆，主語用人稱代詞；若是對(duì)事物的感嘆，主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。

66.D解析：beenthusiamicaboutsth．指“對(duì)某事熱情”，固定搭配。

67.D解析：此句為對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬語氣，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)形式。

68.innocence

69.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。為什么、因?yàn)槭裁从媒樵~for。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

70.Apercentageof做主語部分時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；如果是不可數(shù)名詞、或是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Grain是不可數(shù)名詞。持續(xù)不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。

71.C解析：句中’d是would的縮寫。

72.Bhomework是不可數(shù)名詞，不能加表示復(fù)數(shù)的s；要用much修飾。我今天晚上不能到外面吃飯。我有很多的作業(yè)要做。

73.C解析：本題考查日常交際用語。拒絕他人的邀請(qǐng)應(yīng)首先表示感謝或道歉，然后說明原因。A選項(xiàng)可以是像ShallwegoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday?這類句子的應(yīng)語。B選項(xiàng)可以是We'llgoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday.這類句子的應(yīng)語。D選項(xiàng)可以是ShallwegoclimbingthatmountainthisSaturday?這類句子的應(yīng)語。

74.C解析：本題測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)用法。因captain和warn之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)形式，又因warn的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在change動(dòng)作之前，故用分詞的完成式，Havingbeenwarned在句中作時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：受到警告后，船長(zhǎng)改變了航向。

75.A解析：本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“作為前任總統(tǒng)……”。本句大意為：作