2023年江門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】

2023年江門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.查看材料

A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents

B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown

C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments

D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments

2.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

3."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

4.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic

5.

6.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

7.Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?

A.Itisthrownaway.

B.Itisburnt.

C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.

D.Itisstoredunderground.

8.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

9.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

10.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

11.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?

A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.

12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?

A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.

B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.

C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.

D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.

13.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.

A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles

B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime

C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit

D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback

14.Inthispassage，theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople

B.offeredatareducedprice

C.offered，soldorboughtwhichisexpensive

D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement

15."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.

A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature

B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations

C.animportantbookpublishedin1970

D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept

16.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison

17.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

18.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.

A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC

19.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?

A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.

B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.

C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.

D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.

20.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

21.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.theburningoffossilfuels

C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage

22.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?

A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.

B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.

C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.

D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.

23.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty

24.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?

A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.

B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.

C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.

D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.

25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.

B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.

C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.

D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.

26.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Self-respectcompetitionhelpstoboost.

B.Thedifferentopinionspeoplehaveaboutcompetition.

C.Theharmfulcompetitiondoestopersonalqualitydevelopment.

D.Thenecessaryexperienceoffailureincompetition.

27.

第55題Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______．

A.Hegel，theGreatGermanPhilosopher

B.TheLearningSituationintheModernUniversity

C.HOWtoStudyataModernUniversity

D.TheRapidDevelopmentofScience

28.Thesoldierspracticed______.

A.beforebeinginstructed

B.afterbeinginstructed

C.whilebeinginstructed

D.twodayslater

29.Theproject______.

A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts

B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals

C.wouldnothelpcitizens

D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts

30.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo．”inthelastparagraphmeans

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.offeredB.judgedC.checkedD.wondered

32.(43)

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

33.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant【21】meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy【22】mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad【23】heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater【24】,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery【25】,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir【26】comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe【27】;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat【28】shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone【29】theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto【30】adisturbance;and【31】Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore【32】thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways【33】itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff【34】easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise【35】anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.

(41)

A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

34.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

35.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

36.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

37.【B13】

A.bothB.eitherC.alsoD.only

38.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

39.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

40.(77)

A.hangingB.makingC.wearingD.changing

41.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

42.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

43.Whatis

(21)

thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?

Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly

(22)

with"goodstudents"inthe

(23)

mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost

(24)

toteachers'comfort.ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,

(25)

Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin

(26)

,andafewhenever

(27)

aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,

(28)

IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,

(29)

suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy

(30)

experienceadelight.21.A.thereB.theyC.itD.that

44.(42)

A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto

45.【B5】

A.soonB.quicklyC.oftenD.recently

46.(85)

A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage47.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined48.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakersA.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

49.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

50.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.

Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.

(76)

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.grandma

B.handkerchief

C.handsome

D.grandson

52.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

53.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

54.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

55.(4)

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says56.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

58.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

59.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

60.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Theteacher______annoyancewhenastudentfellasleepduringhisclass.

A.burstintoB.jumpedupC.frownedwithD.surprisedat62.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

63.Howpleasedthedetectivewas______whathiscustomertoldhim!

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.tohearing

64.Youhavetotakethe______examinationbeforeaninterviewcanbeconsidered.

A.preciousB.preliminaryC.priorD.potential

65.Heis______ahorse.

A.strongeras

B.asstrongerthan

C.thestrongas

D.strongerthan

66.Thereislesscrimenowthanthereusedtobe.Itseemsthatthereisa______inthecrimerate.

A.slopeB.inclineC.descentD.decline

67.Wemust______afewitems,orelsewewon'thaveenoughmoneytopay.

A.shutoutB.getoffC.leaveoutD.putoff

68.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.

A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

69.Itwasalmostdarkinthestreets______afewverypowerfulspotlights.

A.excludingB.butforC.exceptD.exceptfor

70.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion．

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

71.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

72.9.______isknowntotheworld,LuXunisagreatChinesewriter.A.AsB.whichC.ItD.That

73.—Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime_____onsomething.

A.I'ddecideB.IdecidedC.IdecideD.I'mdeciding

74.SometimeswhenIlookintothesky,Ifeellike______atripsomewhere.

A.tomakeB.makingC.togoforD.make

75.You'realwaysmoaningaboutsomethingorother.Iwishyou______.

A.shutupB.wereshutupC.hadshutupD.wouldshutup

76.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecitysnewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

77.Hewentawaywhistling,thedustyoldbook______beneathhisarm.

A.tuckingB.tobetuckedC.tuckedD.havingtucked

78.Icouldhavedoneitforyouifyou______.

A.askmeto

B.askedmeto

C.haveaskedmeto

D.hadaskedmeto

79.It______thepostofficetimeifpeopleaddresslettersproperly.A.A.earnsB.winsC.gainsD.saves

80.Idon'tbelievehim.He______beserious.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.maynotD.mustn't五、書面表達(1題)81.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon

Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon

ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon

ReadingTheNumber

ofStudentsPercentageof

theTotalTheTotalAmount

of

Reading

inaTermReadingSpeed

(wordsperhour)Performance

(scores)10040%350,0003,000＞808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%＜100,0001,500＜60July,2000

參考答案

1.A參考文章第二段，其中用了兩個argue，表明作者認為許多教師是反對由學生評判自己的教課水平的。

2.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

3.B解析：因為Larry有機會出演一個角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

4.B

5.C

6.C解析：第二段提到母親對所有三個孩子都說韓語，即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語，而第三個孩子并不想學韓語。

7.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。文章最后指出，經(jīng)過處理后95%的垃圾可回收利用，其余的變成了爐灰。很顯然，那些不再有用的垃圾將被焚燒。因此B項是正確答案。

8.A見原文第三段。家鄉(xiāng)的人籌集費用送他的16個親屬去現(xiàn)場觀戰(zhàn)。

9.C解析：這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會做數(shù)學題。選項C是正確的。

10.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

11.D解析：這道題問在倫敦人們通常在什么地方會面，是細節(jié)考查題。答案可以從第三段第四句話Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub.得出。答案應為D選項。其他選項均不合文意。細節(jié)題指原文提到某事物、某現(xiàn)象或理論，題目針對原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問。解題時可使用“定位法”，即根據(jù)題干或選項中的線索詞回原文，找到相關句，與選項相比較后，確定答案。

12.D解析：第三段中的“Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.”和第四段中的“Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.”可判斷出人們曾經(jīng)通過數(shù)自己的心跳、觀察太陽投下的陰影、使用蠟燭、沙漏以及發(fā)明水鐘來計算時間，但沒有講使奴隸整日整夜地忙碌，所以選項D是錯誤的。

13.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。

14.B

15.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數(shù)第三句中便找到答案。

16.C49．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出，三個婦女為了能繼續(xù)領取老婦人的退休金，在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式，故應選C。

17.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

18.D解析：此題為細節(jié)題。、仔細閱讀會發(fā)現(xiàn)文中第一段第6句講Andyet，youknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork，此句的含義是：成功需要能力和勤奮，故D為正確答案。

19.C解析：marginalcandidates指的是那些分數(shù)在招生要求上下的邊緣考生，在美國，這些考生要想上學，沒有大筆的費用是很難保證的。

20.B

21.C解析：本題為主旨歸納題。在第一段中作者討論的是會不會產(chǎn)生溫室效應，如果有會有什么樣的結(jié)果；在第二段中作者又給我們提出另一種觀點，即空氣中的大量粉塵會影響太陽對地面的輻射，從而導致氣溫降低。通觀全文我們可知，作者在本文所關心的焦點是空氣污染的潛在效應。

22.D

23.C第一段。14世紀的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高貴和時尚。

24.B解析：從第二段可知，有一所學校決定禁酒，原因是那所學校已經(jīng)以酒吧多而聞名，被稱作是酒吧學校。

25.D解析：文章第二段提到thefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay．因此可以選出正確答案。后面講兩個人的友誼，最后一段提到兩個人將進行比賽競爭：thereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould。

26.B解析：文章的首段是主題段。開始提到了Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition，可以看出正確答案為B。

27.B通讀全文，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第一段第一句就是全文的主旨句，全部三段都是對這句話的進一步展開。因而答案只能是B項。

28.C解析：第一段和第二段，從這兩段得知，年輕的戰(zhàn)士受訓徒手奪取敵人武器包括兩個步驟：教練展示和實踐。第二段第一句說的是聽課之后，但是在實踐之前。所以，教練提問應是在整個訓練之間。

29.D解析：見原文第一段。每發(fā)生一次案件，網(wǎng)頁上就會及時報道。因此這個網(wǎng)也肯定是每天都要更新的。

30.C

31.C解析：本題屬推理、詞選題。該句的意思是：當他(Harry)檢查完時間表之后，他明白那位婦女所說的是事實。根據(jù)題意，應選checked(檢查)。

32.D

33.C解析：這篇文章在講一個夢。地點是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說的是堅持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項C是正確的。

34.C解析：在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

35.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

36.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應當選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

37.A解析：both與后面的and配合。

38.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識還不錯，但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題，不會反應那么敏捷。所以應選D項。

39.A33．答案為A

此處測試短語togetalong(well)witheachother的用法，其意為“相互關系很好”。

40.C解析：wearing“穿著”。后面接的是衣服，所以用wearing。

41.A

42.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比較片面，應選education。

43.C21．答案為C

此處為強調(diào)句。Itis+名詞+定語從句。

44.B解析：可以說，手機在關鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”；can意為“能夠”，need意為“需要，必須”；haveto意為“不得不”。

45.A解析：verysoon意為“不一會”。

46.B解析：violate冒犯，侵擾；cause引起；kill殺害；damage毀壞。

47.B

48.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

49.B

50.A解析：前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關系，用but。

51.D畫線部分讀[d]，其他選項的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[eu]。

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[^]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

55.D

56.B

57.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項。

58.B

59.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

60.A

61.C解析：frownedwithannoyance意為“不開心皺起了眉毛”。

62.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

63.B解析：此題若為陳述句就好理解：Thedetectivewasverypleasedtohearwhathiscustomertoldhim.這里是不定式作狀語。根據(jù)題意選B。

64.B

65.D解析：比較級形容詞前不加定冠詞。

66.D

67.C解析：leaveout表“去除”。

68.B解析：nosooner…than引導時間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

69.D解析：exceptfor表“除了……以外”，且不影響整個局面或情況。

70.Bunderdiscussion