2023第一學(xué)年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023第一學(xué)年綿陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

2.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.

A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878

B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery

C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft

D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse

3.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

4.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.

A.cannotberolledup

B.aredifficulttotransport

C.areneverbroughttotheplantations

D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet

5.Inthepassage,thewriterfrequentlyuses______.

A.vividadjectivesandadverbs

B.logicallyreasonedarguments

C.pointedaccusations

D.factualdetail

6.

第53題WhydotheAmericandoctorsthinkofusinglaserlighttotreatheartdisease?

A.Beeauselaserlightisquitepowerful．

B.Becauselaserlightispenetrating．

C.Becauselaserlightcandestroytheblockingmaterialsinhuman’sartery．

D.Becauselaserlightcantravelthroughthehumanbody．

7.Intheadsalloftheadvertisersmentiontheir______.

A.ageB.hobbiesC.residenceD.kids

8."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

9.HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?.

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

10.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansSontag______.

A.wasasymbolofAmericanculturallife

B.developedworldliterature,filmandart

C.publishedmanyessaysaboutworldculture

D.keptpacewiththenewestdevelopmentofworldculture

11.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

12.Theauthor,intellingJamesBatrleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.doubttheprogressofthestory

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

13.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

14.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.

Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.

Ifalliswell,thedeal(買賣)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心

)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜貨).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.

Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.

Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive

15.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964～19957

A.Theyallgotsick.

B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.

C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.

D.Mostofthemmovedaway.

16.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

17.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.

A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

18.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

20.Peopleliketogoshoppinginsupermarketsbecause______.

A.theyarequitehuge

B.thereisalmosteverythingyouneedinthem

C.theyareconvenientlyfound

D.theyoftencloselate

21.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?

A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.

B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.

C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.

D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.

22.TheNapstersitehadbeenoffering______.

A.cheapmusic

B.onlyrockmusic

C.freemusicswapping

D.freealbums

23.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

24."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.

A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views

B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman

C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay

D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting

25.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

26.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

27.33.Whatdothewords"Chelyabinsk'and"Irkutsk"referto?A.Countries.B.Mountains.C.Rivers.D.Cities.

28.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

TherearevariousinwhichindividualeconomicunitsCaninteractwithoneanother．Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasthemarketsystem，theadministeredsystemandthetraditionalsystem．Inamarketsystemindividualeconomicunitsarefreetointeractamongeachotherinthemarketplace．Itispossibletobuycommoditiesfromothereconomicunitsorsellcommoditiestothem．Inamarket，transactionsmaytakeplaceviabarterormoneyexchange．Inabartereconomy，realgoodssuchasautomobiles，shoesandpizzasaretradedagainsteachother．Obviously，findingsomebodywhowantstobademyoldCarinexchangeforasailboatmaynotalwaysbeaneasytask．Hence，theintroductionofmoneyasamediumofexchangeeasestransactionsconsiderably．Inthemodernmarketeconomy，goodsandservicesareboughtorsoldformoney．

Analternativetothemarketsystemisadministrativecontrolbysomeagencyoveralltrans．a(chǎn)ctions．Thisagencywillissueedictsorcommandsastohowmuchofeachgoodandserviceshouldbeproduced，exchanged，andconsumedbyeacheconomicunit．Central01anaingmaybeonewayofadministeringsuchaneconomy．Thecentralplan，drawnupbythegovernment,showstheamountsofeachcommodityproducedbythevariousfirmsandallocatedtodifferenthouseholdsforconsumption．Thisisanexampleofcompleteplaningofproduction，consump—tion，andexchangeforthewholeeconomy．

Inatraditionalsociety，productionandconsumptionpaUernsaregovernedbytradition：everyperson’Splacewithintheeconomicsystemisfixedbyparentage，religionandcustom．Transac—tionstakeplaceonthebasisoftradition，too．Peoplebelongingtoacertaingrouporcastemayhaveanobligationtocareforotherpersons，providethemwithfoodandshelter，carefortheirhealth，andprovidefortheireducation．Clearly，inasystemwhereeverydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone，progressmaybedifficulttoachieve．Astagnantsocietymayresult．

Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy．

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics．

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics．

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets．

29.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

30.Asfaraswecantellfromthestory,AgathaChristie______.A.A.hadnevermetthisbaby

B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'sillness

C.visitedthebabybothinDelevilleandLondon

D.gavethenursesomeadviceon,thetelephone

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】

A.whatB.whichC.asD.so

32.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.knockedB.hitC.bangedD.hammered

33.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

34.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

35.(38)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

36.【B12】

A.overB.forC.onD.round

37.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

38.【B7】

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

39.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

40.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

41.

42.(55)

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

43.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

44.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

45.【B2】

A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed

46.(42)

A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any

47.【B5】

A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto

48.【B16】

A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following

49.30.（）A.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

50.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

52.(1)

A.trustB.hutC.funD.computer

53.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

54.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

55.（）A.A.proeedure

B.soldier

C.storage

D.fragrant

56.(3)

A.exhibition

B.honor

C.horror

D.honest

57.(4)

A.shook

B.look

C.tooth

D.childhood

58.

1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely

59.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

60.(2)

A.bridges

B.faces

C.cakes

D.pages

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Strongwindsmay______awaythesoilontheearthsurface.

A.blowB.putC.getD.lead

62.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

63.It'stimethatwe______propermeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken

64.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

65.Thereisnodoubtthatheisagoodprofessor______heisdoingfine.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.yet

66.18.Thethreechildrenlookedaftertheirsickmother______.A.inreturnB.byturnC.inturnD.inreturnfor

67.In______century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A.twenty-one

B.thetwenty-one

C.twenty-fast

D.thetwenty-first

68.Therewasaterrible______asthecrowdwaitedtohearwhohadbeenkilledintheaccident.

A.impressionB.diffusionC.tensionD.stimulation

69.______whowouldliketogoonthetripshouldputtheirnamesonthelist.

A.ThoseB.TheseC.SomebodyD.Theones

70.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

71.Ifonly______theviolininthemiddleofthenight,she'dbeanidealguest.

A.playedB.wouldplayC.didn'tplayD.wouldn'tplay

72.Hishardwork______whenhewontheprize.

A.paidoffB.showedofC.rangoffD.keptoff

73.It'snaturalthatshe______doso.

A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must

74.They______onatripintothedesertthefollowingyear.

A.setinB.sentforC.setoffD.sentoff75.Sevenyearshaspassed______IcametoAmerica.A.A.sinceB.fromC.forD.when

76.Johnandhisbrotherareso______thattheycouldalmostbetwins.

A.likelyB.alikeC.sameD.thesame

77.Itisimpossibleto______apatriottobetrayhisfellowcompatriot.

A.convinceB.compelC.conceiveD.conquer

78.______Ihaddoneit,IknewIhadmadeamistake.

A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant

79.Myfather______aninvitationtoadinnerparty,buthe_______it．

A.accepted…received

B.received…accepted

C.accepted…didn’treceive

D.received…didn’taccept

80.Shehasneitherreadthebooknor______thefilm.

A.seenB.seesC.seeD.saw五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwishtostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealetterinquiringaboutthesituationthereasregardsaccommodation,feesandqualifications.

你希望去國(guó)外某大學(xué)深造，寫(xiě)信到該校去詢問(wèn)食宿、收費(fèi)及入學(xué)要求。

參考答案

1.A

2.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段。他們殺警察、搶銀行、抓人質(zhì)。

3.C解析：依據(jù)第二段中的“wantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.”可知選C項(xiàng)。

4.D解析：最后一段的意思排除了選項(xiàng)A、B、C。只有選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。

5.D解析：作者通過(guò)事實(shí)的例舉說(shuō)明了巧合所帶來(lái)的麻煩。

6.C根據(jù)文章第二段開(kāi)頭一句，可知激光能夠清除動(dòng)脈里的脂肪物質(zhì)，因此答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。

7.A解析：根據(jù)表中的數(shù)字，很快可以歸納出所有廣告中都有的共同信息是年齡。

8.A解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段的前三行：我們得知這個(gè)商人做廣告從來(lái)都是成功的，因此他很自信，相信這一次他也一定能成功。

9.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段的最后一句：租電動(dòng)汽車的人說(shuō)，開(kāi)電動(dòng)汽車所獲得的遠(yuǎn)比所支付的要多。

10.D解析：這句話的意思是SusanSontag走在世界文化的最前沿，而文章開(kāi)始提到了SusanSontag(1933—2004)wasoneofthemostnoticeablefiguresintheworldofliterature.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

11.D文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚(yú)吞入肚中卻活著出來(lái)了。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

12.D作者用戲劇性地手法講述了這個(gè)故事。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

13.B本題是對(duì)具體細(xì)節(jié)信息理解的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是NOTtrue。做此類題時(shí)應(yīng)注意不要及早下結(jié)論。應(yīng)有根據(jù)地將與true有關(guān)的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue內(nèi)容。A.第2段證明Newton確實(shí)曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故為true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．說(shuō)明哈雷是在Newton的啟發(fā)下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B項(xiàng)為NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．說(shuō)明Newton確實(shí)給了Halleysomehelp。故為true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D為true。篩選后確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案。

14.C44．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第4句tieknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit，butcareslittleabouttheprice，就可以斷定C正確。

15.B解析：見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三段。1995年的30年前應(yīng)是1964年。從那時(shí)到1995年，因?yàn)闆](méi)有安全限制，所以鉻仍然在釋放。因此人們處于患癌癥和氣喘病的高度危險(xiǎn)中。

16.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

17.B解析：這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分，不全面。

18.D參見(jiàn)第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是林號(hào)鳥(niǎo)。

19.D

20.B

21.C解析：第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會(huì)殃及人的用水。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

22.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。Nepster是一個(gè)軟件公司。人們可以通過(guò)它的軟件免費(fèi)下載音樂(lè)。

23.A解析：第一段，蘇格蘭是欣賞野外風(fēng)景的好地方，比明信片上的還要好。那里的城鎮(zhèn)無(wú)論吃住、觀賞、游玩，從歷史、文化、休閑等都是值得一去的。選項(xiàng)B與第二段的內(nèi)容相反；選項(xiàng)C與文中不符；選項(xiàng)D只提及文中的一項(xiàng)。

24.D解析：奉題考查的是對(duì)推理的把握能力。該題可以從文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。從前面兩段也可看出兩位家長(zhǎng)都不贊成關(guān)閉學(xué)校。

25.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫(xiě)作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

26.B解析：參見(jiàn)第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

27.D33．答案為D

從句中Russiancities，suchas...可知這兩個(gè)詞是為城市舉例。

28.A

29.C解析：第二段提到閱讀過(guò)多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.A本題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息推理的考查。題中關(guān)鍵詞是AgathaChristie。經(jīng)查找原文發(fā)現(xiàn)有兩處提到這位作家(第1、3段)。第3段Ireadastory．．．byAgathaChristie．．．symptoms．．．written．．．a(chǎn)rethesameas．．，說(shuō)明護(hù)士是從AgathaChristie寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)中知道這一癥狀的。因此可以推斷AgathaChristie從未見(jiàn)過(guò)那女?huà)搿Ｋ訟項(xiàng)是正確的。

31.B解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

32.Aknockdown拍下，其他選項(xiàng)不能與down直接構(gòu)成詞組。1945年釀的拉菲葡萄酒以158英鎊一瓶拍出。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。

34.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

35.C解析：交通安全局的官員說(shuō)……

36.A解析：此句意為“將帽沿拉到眉毛處”。

37.D解析：操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，那么人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

38.A解析：既然是公共電視臺(tái)，政府肯定要出資，因?yàn)樗蛔鰪V告又不收費(fèi)。

39.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

40.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

41.B此處是makesth．+n．構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“使……成為……”，是固定用法。其它動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有這種用法，可以直接排除，故選B。

42.C解析：slowdown“慢下來(lái)”。

43.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood無(wú)益處，均不符合句意；best為最高級(jí)，前多用定冠詞。

44.A解析：即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候，各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。

45.A解析：在國(guó)王的腳下，一個(gè)門(mén)打開(kāi)了。一個(gè)被控有罪的人走出來(lái)，步人競(jìng)技場(chǎng)。在他的對(duì)面有兩個(gè)并排的很相像的門(mén)。

46.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟，所以沒(méi)有足夠的學(xué)校讓孩子們念書(shū)。因此，作者的父親才會(huì)東奔西走為兒子念書(shū)奔忙。

47.C解析：句意理解題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“無(wú)論如何”，“無(wú)論哪一個(gè)”，“盡管”，“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。

48.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這個(gè)空格應(yīng)填表示時(shí)間的詞，而不是表示結(jié)果的詞。

49.C

50.B解析：因所給出的動(dòng)詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外)，應(yīng)主要考慮該選動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣，因此只能選用developed，與has一起構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。

51.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀陽(yáng)[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[Λ]

52.D

53.BA、c、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

54.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e：]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

55.D

56.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分不發(fā)音。

57.C解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母組合oo的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、D中oo發(fā)[u]音；選項(xiàng)C中oo發(fā)[u:]音。

58.DD畫(huà)線部分讀[au]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[u：]。

59.A畫(huà)線部分讀[z]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[s]。

60.C解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[is]。

61.A解析：blowaway意為“刮走，吹走”；getaway“離開(kāi)，逃脫”；putaway“把……收拾起來(lái)，儲(chǔ)存……備用”；leadaway“把……引入歧途”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。

62.B解析：lookinto“瀏覽，調(diào)查”；lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”；lookthrough“快速查看，瀏覽”；lookafter“照顧、照料”。

63.C解析：“It'stimethat．．．”在此結(jié)構(gòu)中that引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

64.D解析：progress為動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾。

65.B解析：because引導(dǎo)出“他絕對(duì)是一位優(yōu)秀教授”的判斷根據(jù)：他干得很好。

66.C18．答案為C

參考譯文：孩子們輪流照顧他們生病的母親。本題考查短語(yǔ)意義辨析。A作為回報(bào)，B沒(méi)有此短語(yǔ)，Cinturn或byturns都有輪流、交替的意思，D以作……的回報(bào)，

67.D解析：表示多少世紀(jì)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前需加the。

68.C解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。impression意為“印象”；diffusion意為“傳播;tension意為“緊張狀態(tài)”；stimulation意為“刺激”i本句大意為：人們緊張地等待，想知道究竟是誰(shuí)在事故中死亡。

69.A解析：定語(yǔ)從句前的人稱代詞復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)用those。

70.C解析：forsure意為“的確”；forall意為“雖然”；forlong=foralongtime；forgood=forever。因此選C。

71.D

72.A

73.A解析：這是一個(gè)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的主語(yǔ)從句。

74.C

75.A主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since后的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。我到美國(guó)已經(jīng)七年了。

76.B解析：本題測(cè)試詞義。likely意為“可能的”，alike意為“相似的”。本句大意為：約翰和他的兄弟非常相像就像雙胞胎。

77.B解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。convince意為“使……信服”；compel意為“迫使”；conceive意為“構(gòu)思”；conquer意為“征服”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選B。本句大意為：不可能逼迫一個(gè)愛(ài)國(guó)者背叛其同胞。

78.B解析：本題測(cè)試狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。directly作為連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一……就……”。本句大意為：我一干完就意識(shí)到我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

79.D

80.A解析：本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時(shí)，前后兩動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該成并列形式，由于此時(shí)的“read”是過(guò)去分詞，故選A。

81.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心L